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HJR 25: Relating to a ban on trawling in the eastern Gulf of Alaska.

00HOUSE JOINT RESOLUTION NO. 25 01 Relating to a ban on trawling in the eastern Gulf of Alaska. 02 BE IT RESOLVED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF ALASKA: 03 WHEREAS the eastern Gulf of Alaska has been a significant hook and line fishing 04 area for almost 100 years and most of the high value fisheries in the area are fully utilized by 05 the hook and line fishing fleet; and 06 WHEREAS the level of trawl fishing effort in the eastern Gulf of Alaska is expected 07 to exert undue fishing pressure on fish stocks in the area and displace traditional hook and line 08 fisheries; and 09 WHEREAS foreign trawl fishing in the Gulf of Alaska resulted in depressed 10 populations of several species of rockfish; and 11 WHEREAS federal fishing regulations require that all fisheries that take a species of 12 fish must be closed when the allowable biological catch for the species is reached; and 13 WHEREAS the trawl fishery in the eastern Gulf of Alaska can significantly disrupt 14 the traditional fisheries on which 3,000 Southeast Alaska hook and line fishermen depend; and

01 WHEREAS the narrowness of the continental shelf and continental slope in the eastern 02 Gulf of Alaska concentrates trawl fishing effort in a small area and as a result prevents 03 recovery of trawl fishing areas and may permanently impoverish the ecosystem of the eastern 04 Gulf of Alaska; and 05 WHEREAS the Southeast Alaska area contains limited smooth bottom areas suitable 06 for trawls, but many rocky areas that support an abundant, diverse, but fragile deep water 07 habitat; and 08 WHEREAS the impact of trawl roller gear and trawl doors could significantly affect 09 corals and associated hard bottom species; and 10 WHEREAS only by closing the eastern Gulf of Alaska east of 140 degrees west 11 longitude to trawl fishing will the local marine resources be protected; 12 BE IT RESOLVED by the Alaska State Legislature that the United States Secretary 13 of Commerce is respectfully requested to immediately implement emergency and permanent 14 regulations closing the eastern Gulf of Alaska east of 140 degrees west longitude to pelagic 15 and bottom trawling. 16 COPIES of this resolution shall be sent to the Honorable Ron Brown, Secretary, U.S. 17 Department of Commerce; and to the Honorable Ted Stevens and the Honorable Frank 18 Murkowski, U.S. Senators, and the Honorable Don Young, U.S. Representative, members of 19 the Alaska delegation in Congress.