00                             SENATE BILL NO. 130                                                                         
01 "An Act relating to the licensure of nursing professionals; relating to a multistate nurse                              
02 licensure compact; and providing for an effective date."                                                                
03 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF ALASKA:                                                                
04    * Section 1. AS 08.01.065(c) is amended to read:                                                                   
05 (c)  Except as provided in (f) - (l) [(f) - (k)] of this section, the department shall                            
06 establish fee levels under (a) of this section so that the total amount of fees collected                               
07 for an occupation approximately equals the actual regulatory costs for the occupation.                                  
08 The department shall annually review each fee level to determine whether the                                            
09 regulatory costs of each occupation are approximately equal to fee collections related                                  
10 to that occupation. If the review indicates that an occupation's fee collections and                                    
11 regulatory costs are not approximately equal, the department shall calculate fee                                        
12 adjustments and adopt regulations under (a) of this section to implement the                                            
13 adjustments. In January of each year, the department shall report on all fee levels and                                 
14 revisions for the previous year under this subsection to the office of management and                                   
01 budget. If a board regulates an occupation covered by this chapter, the department                                      
02 shall consider the board's recommendations concerning the occupation's fee levels and                                   
03 regulatory costs before revising fee schedules to comply with this subsection. In this                                  
04 subsection, "regulatory costs" means costs of the department that are attributable to                                   
05       regulation of an occupation plus                                                                                  
06                 (1)  all expenses of the board that regulates the occupation if the board                               
07       regulates only one occupation;                                                                                    
08                 (2)  the expenses of a board that are attributable to the occupation if the                             
09       board regulates more than one occupation.                                                                         
10    * Sec. 2. AS 08.01.065 is amended by adding a new subsection to read:                                              
11 (l)  Notwithstanding (c) of this section, the department shall establish fee levels                                     
12 under (a) of this section so that the total amount of fees collected by the department                                  
13       for individuals issued a                                                                                          
14 (1)  single-state license to practice nursing approximately equals the                                                  
15 total regulatory costs to the department and the Board of Nursing for the practice of                                   
16 nursing in the state under that license type; in this paragraph, "single-state license" has                             
17       the meaning given in AS 08.68.850; and                                                                            
18 (2)  multistate license to practice nursing or practicing under a                                                       
19 multistate licensure privilege approximately equals the total regulatory costs to the                                   
20 department and the Board of Nursing for the practice of nursing under that license                                      
21       type or privilege.                                                                                                
22    * Sec. 3. AS 08.02.110(a) is amended to read:                                                                      
23 (a)  An acupuncturist licensed under AS 08.06, an audiologist or speech-                                                
24 language pathologist licensed under AS 08.11, a behavior analyst licensed under                                         
25 AS 08.15, a person licensed in the state as a chiropractor under AS 08.20, a                                            
26 professional counselor licensed under AS 08.29, a dentist under AS 08.36, a dietitian                                   
27 or nutritionist licensed under AS 08.38, a massage therapist licensed under AS 08.61,                                   
28 a marital and family therapist licensed under AS 08.63, a medical practitioner or                                       
29 osteopath under AS 08.64, a direct-entry midwife certified under AS 08.65, a                                            
30 registered nurse licensed or holding a multistate licensure privilege under                                         
31 AS 08.68 or advanced practice registered nurse licensed under AS 08.68, an                                      
01 optometrist under AS 08.72, a licensed pharmacist under AS 08.80, a physical                                            
02 therapist or occupational therapist licensed under AS 08.84, a psychologist under                                       
03 AS 08.86, or a clinical social worker licensed under AS 08.95, shall use as                                             
04 professional identification appropriate letters or a title after that person's name that                                
05 represents the person's specific field of practice. The letters or title shall appear on all                            
06 signs, stationery, or other advertising in which the person offers or displays personal                                 
07 professional services to the public. In addition, a person engaged in the practice of                                   
08 medicine or osteopathy as defined in AS 08.64.380, or a person engaged in any                                           
09 manner in the healing arts who diagnoses, treats, tests, or counsels other persons in                                   
10 relation to human health or disease and uses the letters "M.D." or the title "doctor" or                                
11 "physician" or another title that tends to show that the person is willing or qualified to                              
12 diagnose, treat, test, or counsel another person, shall clarify the letters or title by                                 
13 adding the appropriate specialist designation, if any, such as "dermatologist,"                                         
14       "radiologist," "audiologist," "naturopath," or the like.                                                          
15    * Sec. 4. AS 08.02.130(j)(1) is amended to read:                                                                   
16                 (1)  "health care provider" means                                                                       
17 (A)  an audiologist or speech-language pathologist licensed                                                             
18 under AS 08.11; a behavior analyst licensed under AS 08.15; a chiropractor                                              
19 licensed under AS 08.20; a professional counselor licensed under AS 08.29; a                                            
20 dental hygienist licensed under AS 08.32; a dentist licensed under AS 08.36; a                                          
21 dietitian or nutritionist licensed under AS 08.38; a naturopath licensed under                                          
22 AS 08.45; a marital and family therapist licensed under AS 08.63; a physician                                           
23 licensed under AS 08.64; a podiatrist, osteopath, or physician assistant licensed                                       
24 under AS 08.64; a direct-entry midwife certified under AS 08.65; a nurse                                                
25 licensed or holding a multistate licensure privilege under AS 08.68; a                                              
26 dispensing optician licensed under AS 08.71; an optometrist licensed under                                              
27 AS 08.72; a pharmacist licensed under AS 08.80; a physical therapist or                                                 
28 occupational therapist licensed under AS 08.84; a psychologist or                                                       
29 psychological associate licensed under AS 08.86; or a social worker licensed                                            
30            under AS 08.95; or                                                                                           
31                      (B)  a physician licensed in another state;                                                      
01    * Sec. 5. AS 08.11.120(b) is amended to read:                                                                      
02            (b)  Notwithstanding the provisions of this chapter,                                                         
03                 (1)  a nurse licensed or holding a multistate licensure privilege under                             
04       AS 08.68 may perform hearing sensitivity evaluations;                                                             
05                 (2)  an individual licensed as a hearing aid dealer under AS 08.55 may                                  
06       deal in hearing aids;                                                                                             
07                 (3)  an individual holding a class A certificate issued by the Conference                               
08       of Executives of American Schools of the Deaf may teach the hearing impaired;                                     
09                 (4)  an individual may engage in the testing of hearing as part of a                                    
10 hearing conservation program that complies with the regulations of the Occupational                                     
11 Safety and Health Administration of the federal government if the individual is                                         
12 certified to do the testing by a state or federal agency acceptable to the Occupational                                 
13       Safety and Health Administration;                                                                                 
14 (5)  an individual may perform hearing screening under AS 47.20.310                                                     
15 if authorized to do so under a protocol adopted under AS 47.20.310(e) by the                                            
16       Department of Health.                                                                                             
17    * Sec. 6. AS 08.68.100 is amended to read:                                                                         
18            Sec. 08.68.100. Duties and powers of board. (a) The board shall                                          
19 (1)  adopt regulations necessary to implement this chapter, including                                                   
20       regulations                                                                                                       
21 (A)  pertaining to practice as an advanced practice registered                                                          
22 nurse, including requirements for an advanced practice registered nurse to                                              
23 practice as a certified registered nurse anesthetist, certified clinical nurse                                          
24 specialist, certified nurse practitioner, or certified nurse midwife; regulations                                       
25 for an advanced practice registered nurse who holds a valid federal Drug                                                
26 Enforcement Administration registration number must address training in pain                                            
27            management and opioid use and addiction;                                                                     
28 (B)  necessary to implement AS 08.68.331 - 08.68.336 relating                                                           
29 to certified nurse aides in order to protect the health, safety, and welfare of                                         
30            clients served by nurse aides;                                                                               
31                      (C)  pertaining to retired nurse status;                                                           
01 (D)  establishing criteria for approval of practical nurse                                                              
02 education programs that are not accredited by a national nursing accrediting                                            
03            body; [AND]                                                                                                  
04 (E)  establishing guidelines for rendering a diagnosis, providing                                                       
05 treatment, or prescribing, dispensing, or administering a prescription drug to a                                        
06 person without conducting a physical examination under AS 08.68.710; the                                                
07 guidelines must include a nationally recognized model policy for standards of                                           
08 care of a patient who is at a different location than the advanced practice                                             
09            registered nurse; and                                                                                    
10 (F)  necessary to implement the Multistate Nurse Licensure                                                          
11            Compact under AS 08.68.500;                                                                              
12 (2)  approve curricula and adopt standards for basic education programs                                                 
13       that prepare persons for licensing under this chapter [AS 08.68.190];                                         
14 (3)  provide for surveys of the basic nursing education programs in the                                                 
15       state at the times it considers necessary;                                                                        
16 (4)  approve education programs that meet the requirements of this                                                      
17 chapter and of the board, and deny, revoke, or suspend approval of education                                            
18       programs for failure to meet the requirements;                                                                    
19 (5)  examine, license, and renew the licenses of [QUALIFIED]                                                            
20       applicants;                                                                                                       
21 (6)  prescribe requirements for competence before a former registered,                                                  
22 advanced practice registered, or [LICENSED] practical nurse licensed under this                                     
23       chapter may resume the practice of nursing [UNDER THIS CHAPTER];                                              
24 (7)  define by regulation the qualifications and duties of the executive                                                
25 administrator and delegate authority to the executive administrator that is necessary to                                
26       conduct board business;                                                                                           
27                 (8)  develop reasonable and uniform standards for nursing practice;                                     
28 (9)  publish advisory opinions regarding whether nursing practice                                                       
29 procedures or policies comply with acceptable standards of nursing practice as defined                                  
30       under this chapter;                                                                                               
31 (10)  require applicants under this chapter to submit fingerprints and the                                              
01 fees required by the Department of Public Safety under AS 12.62.160 for criminal                                        
02 justice information and a national criminal history record check; the department shall                                  
03 submit the fingerprints and fees to the Department of Public Safety for a report of                                     
04 criminal justice information under AS 12.62 and a national criminal history record                                      
05       check under AS 12.62.400;                                                                                         
06 (11)  require that a licensed advanced practice registered nurse who has                                                
07 a federal Drug Enforcement Administration registration number register with the                                         
08       controlled substance prescription database under AS 17.30.200(n);                                             
09 (12)  appoint the executive administrator of the board to serve as                                                  
10 the state administrator of the Interstate Commission Nurse Licensure Compact                                        
11       Administrators under AS 08.68.500.                                                                            
12            (b)  The board may                                                                                           
13 (1)  conduct hearings upon charges of alleged violations of this chapter                                                
14       or regulations adopted under it;                                                                                  
15 (2)  invoke, or request the department to invoke, disciplinary action                                                   
16 against a license issued under this chapter or a person holding a multistate                                        
17       licensure privilege [LICENSEE];                                                                               
18                 (3)  prescribe requirements for competence to continue practice.                                      
19    * Sec. 7. AS 08.68.140 is amended to read:                                                                         
20 Sec. 08.68.140. Applicability of Administrative Procedure Act. Except as                                              
21 specified in AS 08.68.333(f) and 08.68.500, the board shall comply with AS 44.62                                    
22       (Administrative Procedure Act).                                                                                 
23    * Sec. 8. AS 08.68.160 is amended to read:                                                                         
24 Sec. 08.68.160. License required. A person practicing or offering to practice                                         
25 as a registered [, ADVANCED PRACTICE REGISTERED,] or practical nurse                                            
26 [NURSING] in the state shall submit evidence of qualification to practice and shall be                                  
27 licensed or hold a multistate licensure privilege under this chapter. A person                                  
28 practicing or offering to practice as an advanced practice registered nurse in the                                  
29 state shall submit evidence of qualification to practice and shall be licensed under                                
30       this chapter.                                                                                               
31    * Sec. 9. AS 08.68.170 is amended to read:                                                                         
01 Sec. 08.68.170. Qualifications of registered or practical nurse applicants.                                           
02 (a) An applicant for a license to practice registered nursing shall submit to the board,                                
03 on forms and in the manner prescribed by the board, written evidence, verified by                                       
04 oath, that the applicant has successfully completed a registered nurse education                                        
05 program accredited by a national nursing accrediting body and approved by the board.                                    
06 An applicant for a multistate license to practice registered nursing shall, in                                      
07 addition to the requirements of this chapter, meet the requirements of                                              
08       AS 08.68.500.                                                                                                 
09 (b)  An applicant for a license to practice practical nursing may obtain a                                          
10 license to practice in this state under this chapter or a multistate license that                                   
11 meets the requirements of this chapter and AS 08.68.500. An applicant for a                                         
12 license to practice practical nursing under this chapter shall submit to the board,                                 
13 on forms and in the manner prescribed by the board, written evidence, verified by                                       
14       oath, that the applicant has successfully completed                                                               
15 (1)  a practical nurse education program accredited by a national                                                       
16       nursing accrediting body;                                                                                         
17 (2)  a practical nurse education program that meets the criteria                                                        
18       established by the board under AS 08.68.100; or                                                                   
19 (3)  a registered nurse education program accredited by a national                                                      
20 nursing accrediting body and approved by the board and, if the applicant has failed the                                 
21 registered nurse licensing examination, a practical nurse scope of practice course                                      
22       approved by the board.                                                                                            
23 (c)  An applicant for a license to practice advanced practice registered nursing                                        
24 shall submit to the board, on forms and in the manner prescribed by the board, written                                  
25       evidence, verified by oath, that the applicant                                                                    
26 (1)  is licensed as a registered nurse in the state or is practicing as a                                           
27       registered nurse in the state under a multistate licensure privilege; and                                     
28 (2)  has successfully completed an advanced practice registered nurse                                                   
29 education program that meets the criteria established by the board under                                                
30       AS 08.68.100.                                                                                                     
31    * Sec. 10. AS 08.68.190 is amended by adding a new subsection to read:                                             
01 (c)  If an applicant meets the qualifications set out in AS 08.68.170 and                                               
02 08.68.500 for the license for which the applicant applied, the board shall issue a                                      
03 multistate license to practice registered or practical nursing to an applicant who passes                               
04       the licensing examination to practice registered or practical nursing.                                            
05    * Sec. 11. AS 08.68.220 is amended to read:                                                                        
06            Sec. 08.68.220. Fees. The Department of Commerce, Community, and                                           
07       Economic Development shall set fees under AS 08.01.065 for each of the following:                               
08                 (1)  registered nursing single-state license:                                                       
09                      (A)  application;                                                                                  
10                      (B)  license by examination;                                                                       
11                      (C)  license by endorsement;                                                                       
12                      (D)  license renewal;                                                                              
13                      (E)  temporary permit;                                                                             
14                 (2)  practical nursing single-state license:                                                        
15                      (A)  application;                                                                                  
16                      (B)  license by examination;                                                                       
17                      (C)  license by endorsement;                                                                       
18                      (D)  license renewal;                                                                              
19                      (E)  temporary permit;                                                                             
20                 (3)  advanced practice registered nursing:                                                              
21                      (A)  application;                                                                                  
22                      (B)  license by certification examination;                                                         
23                      (C)  license by endorsement;                                                                       
24                      (D)  license renewal;                                                                              
25                      (E)  temporary permit;                                                                             
26                 (4)  registered nursing multistate license:                                                         
27                      (A)  application;                                                                              
28                      (B)  license;                                                                                  
29                      (C)  license renewal;                                                                          
30                 (5)  practical nursing multistate license:                                                          
31                      (A)  application;                                                                              
01                      (B)  license;                                                                                  
02                      (C)  license renewal.                                                                        
03    * Sec. 12. AS 08.68.230(a) is amended to read:                                                                     
04            (a)  A person who holds a license or multistate licensure privilege                                      
05       [LICENSED] to practice registered nursing in the state may use the title "registered                              
06       nurse " and the abbreviation "R.N."[.]                                                                        
07    * Sec. 13. AS 08.68.230(b) is amended to read:                                                                     
08            (b)  A person who holds a license or multistate licensure privilege                                      
09       [LICENSED] to practice practical nursing in the state may use the title "licensed                                 
10       practical nurse" and the abbreviation "L.P.N."                                                                    
11    * Sec. 14. AS 08.68.251(a) is amended to read:                                                                     
12 (a)  A lapsed license issued by the board under this chapter may be                                                 
13 reinstated if it has not remained lapsed for more than five years by payment of the                                     
14 license fees for the current renewal period and the penalty fee. The board, by                                          
15 regulation, shall establish continuing competency and criminal background check                                         
16       requirements for reinstatement of a lapsed license.                                                             
17    * Sec. 15. AS 08.68.275(c) is amended to read:                                                                     
18 (c)  The board may summarily suspend a license issued by the board under                                            
19 this chapter before final hearing or during the appeals process if the board finds that                             
20 the licensee poses a clear and immediate danger to the public health and safety. A                                      
21 person whose license is suspended under this section is entitled to a hearing conducted                                 
22 by the office of administrative hearings (AS 44.64.010) within seven days after the                                     
23 effective date of the order. If, after a hearing, the board upholds the suspension, the                                 
24       licensee may appeal the suspension to a court of competent jurisdiction.                                          
25    * Sec. 16. AS 08.68.275(d) is amended to read:                                                                     
26 (d)  The board may reinstate a license issued by the board under this chapter                                       
27 that has been suspended or revoked if the board finds, after a hearing, that the                                        
28       applicant is able to practice with skill and safety.                                                            
29    * Sec. 17. AS 08.68.275 is amended by adding a new subsection to read:                                             
30 (g)  The board may take the following disciplinary actions singly or in                                                 
31 combination against an individual who is practicing in this state under a multistate                                    
01       licensure privilege:                                                                                              
02                 (1)  suspend the multistate licensure privilege in the state for a stated                               
03       period of time;                                                                                                   
04                 (2)  censure the individual;                                                                            
05                 (3)  issue a letter of reprimand;                                                                       
06                 (4)  impose limitations or conditions on the professional practice of the                               
07       individual in the state;                                                                                          
08                 (5)  impose peer review;                                                                                
09                 (6)  impose professional education requirements until a satisfactory                                    
10 degree of skill has been attained in those aspects of professional practice determined                                  
11       by the board to need improvement;                                                                                 
12 (7)  impose probation and require the individual to report regularly to                                                 
13       the board on matters involving the basis for the probation.                                                       
14    * Sec. 18. AS 08.68 is amended by adding new sections to read:                                                     
15                Article 5A. Multistate Nurse Licensure Compact.                                                        
16 Sec. 08.68.500. Compact enacted. The Multistate Nurse Licensure Compact                                               
17 as contained in this section is enacted into law and entered into on behalf of the state                                
18 with all other states and jurisdictions legally joining it in a form substantially as                                   
19       follows:                                                                                                          
20                              ARTICLE I                                                                                  
21                     Findings and Declaration of Purpose                                                                 
22            (a)  The legislature finds that:                                                                             
23 (1)  The health and safety of the public are affected by the degree of                                                  
24 compliance with and the effectiveness of enforcement activities related to state nurse                                  
25       licensure laws;                                                                                                   
26 (2)  Violations of nurse licensure and other laws regulating the practice                                               
27       of nursing may result in injury or harm to the public;                                                            
28 (3)  The expanded mobility of nurses and the use of advanced                                                            
29 communication technologies as part of our nation's health care delivery system require                                  
30 greater coordination and cooperation among states in the areas of nurse licensure and                                   
31       regulation;                                                                                                       
01                 (4)  New practice modalities and technology make compliance with                                        
02       individual state nurse licensure laws difficult and complex;                                                      
03                 (5)  The current system of duplicative licensure for nurses practicing in                               
04       multiple states is cumbersome and redundant for both nurses and states; and                                       
05                 (6)  Uniformity of nurse licensure requirements throughout the states                                   
06       promotes public safety and public health benefits.                                                                
07            (b)  The general purposes of this Compact are to:                                                            
08                 (1)  Facilitate the states' responsibility to protect the public's health and                           
09       safety;                                                                                                           
10 (2)  Ensure and encourage the cooperation of party states in the areas of                                               
11       nurse licensure and regulation;                                                                                   
12 (3)  Facilitate the exchange of information between party states in the                                                 
13       areas of nurse regulation, investigation and adverse actions;                                                     
14 (4)  Promote compliance with the laws governing the practice of                                                         
15       nursing in each jurisdiction;                                                                                     
16 (5)  Invest all party states with the authority to hold a nurse accountable                                             
17 for meeting all state practice laws in the state in which the patient is located at the time                            
18       care is rendered through the mutual recognition of party state licenses;                                          
19 (6)  Decrease redundancies in the consideration and issuance of nurse                                                   
20       licenses; and                                                                                                     
21 (7)  Provide opportunities for interstate practice by nurses who meet                                                   
22       uniform licensure requirements.                                                                                   
23                             ARTICLE II                                                                                  
24                              Definitions                                                                                
25       As used in this compact, unless the context clearly requires a different construction,                            
26 (1)  "Adverse action" means any administrative, civil, equitable or                                                     
27 criminal action permitted by a state's laws which is imposed by a licensing board or                                    
28 other authority against a nurse, including actions against an individual's license or                                   
29 multistate licensure privilege such as revocation, suspension, probation, monitoring of                                 
30 the licensee, limitation on the licensee's practice, or any other encumbrance on                                        
31 licensure affecting a nurse's authorization to practice, including issuance of a cease                                  
01       and desist action.                                                                                                
02                 (2)  "Alternative program" means a non-disciplinary monitoring                                          
03       program approved by a licensing board.                                                                            
04 (3)  "Coordinated licensure information system" means an integrated                                                     
05 process for collecting, storing and sharing information on nurse licensure and                                          
06 enforcement activities related to nurse licensure laws that is administered by a                                        
07       nonprofit organization composed of and controlled by licensing boards.                                            
08                 (4)  "Current significant investigative information" means:                                             
09                      (A)  Investigative information that a licensing board, after a                                     
10 preliminary inquiry that includes notification and an opportunity for the nurse                                         
11 to respond, if required by state law, has reason to believe is not groundless and,                                      
12            if proved true, would indicate more than a minor infraction; or                                              
13 (B)  Investigative information that indicates that the nurse                                                            
14 represents an immediate threat to public health and safety regardless of                                                
15            whether the nurse has been notified and had an opportunity to respond.                                       
16 (5)  "Encumbrance" means a revocation or suspension of, or any                                                          
17 limitation on, the full and unrestricted practice of nursing imposed by a licensing                                     
18       board.                                                                                                            
19 (6)  "Home state" means the party state which is the nurse's primary                                                    
20       state of residence.                                                                                               
21 (7)  "Licensing board" means a party state's regulatory body                                                            
22       responsible for issuing nurse licenses.                                                                           
23 (8)  "Multistate license" means a license to practice as a registered or a                                              
24 licensed practical/vocational nurse (LPN/VN) issued by a home state licensing board                                     
25 that authorizes the licensed nurse to practice in all party states under a multistate                                   
26       licensure privilege.                                                                                              
27 (9)  "Multistate licensure privilege" means a legal authorization                                                       
28 associated with a multistate license permitting the practice of nursing as either a                                     
29       registered nurse (RN) or LPN/VN in a remote state.                                                                
30 (10)  "Nurse" means RN or LPN/VN, as those terms are defined by                                                         
31       each party state's practice laws.                                                                                 
01                 (11)  "Party state" means any state that has adopted this Compact.                                      
02                 (12)  "Remote state" means a party state, other than the home state.                                    
03                 (13)  "Single-state license" means a nurse license issued by a party state                              
04       that authorizes practice only within the issuing state and does not include a multistate                          
05       licensure privilege to practice in any other party state.                                                         
06                 (14)  "State" means a state, territory or possession of the United States                               
07       and the District of Columbia.                                                                                     
08                 (15)  "State practice laws" means a party state's laws, rules and                                       
09       regulations that govern the practice of nursing, define the scope of nursing practice,                            
10 and create the methods and grounds for imposing discipline. "State practice laws" do                                    
11 not include requirements necessary to obtain and retain a license, except for                                           
12       qualifications or requirements of the home state.                                                                 
13                             ARTICLE III                                                                                 
14                      General Provisions and Jurisdiction                                                                
15 (a)  A multistate license to practice registered or licensed practical/vocational                                       
16 nursing issued by a home state to a resident in that state will be recognized by each                                   
17 party state as authorizing a nurse to practice as a registered nurse (RN) or as a licensed                              
18 practical/vocational nurse (LPN/VN), under a multistate licensure privilege, in each                                    
19       party state.                                                                                                      
20 (b)  A state must implement procedures for considering the criminal history                                             
21 records of applicants for initial multistate license or licensure by endorsement. Such                                  
22 procedures shall include the submission of fingerprints or other biometric-based                                        
23 information by applicants for the purpose of obtaining an applicant's criminal history                                  
24 record information from the Federal Bureau of Investigation and the agency                                              
25       responsible for retaining that state's criminal records.                                                          
26 (c)  Each party state shall require the following for an applicant to obtain or                                         
27       retain a multistate license in the home state:                                                                    
28 (1)  Meets the home state's qualifications for licensure or renewal of                                                  
29       licensure, as well as, all other applicable state laws;                                                           
30 (2)  Has graduated or is eligible to graduate from a licensing board-                                                   
31 approved RN or LPN/VN prelicensure education program; or has graduated from a                                           
01 foreign RN or LPN/VN prelicensure education program that (a) has been approved by                                       
02 the authorized accrediting body in the applicable country and (b) has been verified by                                  
03 an independent credentials review agency to be comparable to a licensing board-                                         
04       approved prelicensure education program;                                                                          
05 (3)  Has, if a graduate of a foreign prelicensure education program not                                                 
06 taught in English or if English is not the individual's native language, successfully                                   
07 passed an English proficiency examination that includes the components of reading,                                      
08       speaking, writing and listening;                                                                                  
09                 (4)  Has successfully passed an NCLEX-RN or NCLEX-PN                                                    
10       Examination or recognized predecessor, as applicable;                                                             
11                 (5)  Is eligible for or holds an active, unencumbered license;                                          
12 (6)  Has submitted, in connection with an application for initial                                                       
13 licensure or licensure by endorsement, fingerprints or other biometric data for the                                     
14 purpose of obtaining criminal history record information from the Federal Bureau of                                     
15       Investigation and the agency responsible for retaining that state's criminal records;                             
16 (7)  Has not been convicted or found guilty, or has entered into an                                                     
17       agreed disposition, of a felony offense under applicable state or federal criminal law;                           
18 (8)  Has not been convicted or found guilty, or has entered into an                                                     
19 agreed disposition, of a misdemeanor offense related to the practice of nursing as                                      
20       determined on a case-by-case basis;                                                                               
21                 (9)  Is not currently enrolled in an alternative program;                                               
22 (10)  Is subject to self-disclosure requirements regarding current                                                      
23       participation in an alternative program; and                                                                      
24                 (11)  Has a valid United States Social Security number.                                                 
25 (d)  All party states shall be authorized, in accordance with existing state due                                        
26 process law, to take adverse action against a nurse's multistate licensure privilege such                               
27 as revocation, suspension, probation or any other action that affects a nurse's                                         
28 authorization to practice under a multistate licensure privilege, including cease and                                   
29 desist actions. If a party state takes such action, it shall promptly notify the                                        
30 administrator of the coordinated licensure information system. The administrator of                                     
31 the coordinated licensure information system shall promptly notify the home state of                                    
01       any such actions by remote states.                                                                                
02 (e)  A nurse practicing in a party state must comply with the state practice laws                                       
03 of the state in which the client is located at the time service is provided. The practice                               
04 of nursing is not limited to patient care, but shall include all nursing practice as                                    
05 defined by the state practice laws of the party state in which the client is located. The                               
06 practice of nursing in a party state under a multistate licensure privilege will subject a                              
07 nurse to the jurisdiction of the licensing board, the courts and the laws of the party                                  
08       state in which the client is located at the time service is provided.                                             
09 (f)  Individuals not residing in a party state shall continue to be able to apply                                       
10 for a party state's single-state license as provided under the laws of each party state.                                
11 However, the single-state license granted to these individuals will not be recognized as                                
12 granting the privilege to practice nursing in any other party state. Nothing in this                                    
13 Compact shall affect the requirements established by a party state for the issuance of a                                
14       single-state license.                                                                                             
15 (g)  Any nurse holding a home state multistate license, on the effective date of                                        
16 this Compact, may retain and renew the multistate license issued by the nurse's then-                                   
17       current home state, provided that:                                                                                
18 (1)  A nurse, who changes primary state of residence after this                                                         
19 Compact's effective date, must meet all applicable Article III.c. requirements to obtain                                
20       a multistate license from a new home state.                                                                       
21 (2)  A nurse who fails to satisfy the multistate licensure requirements in                                              
22 Article III.c. due to a disqualifying event occurring after this Compact's effective date                               
23 shall be ineligible to retain or renew a multistate license, and the nurse's multistate                                 
24 license shall be revoked or deactivated in accordance with applicable rules adopted by                                  
25 the Interstate Commission of Nurse Licensure Compact Administrators                                                     
26       ("Commission").                                                                                                   
27                             ARTICLE IV                                                                                  
28                   Applications for Licensure in a Party State                                                           
29 (a)  Upon application for a multistate license, the licensing board in the issuing                                      
30 party state shall ascertain, through the coordinated licensure information system,                                      
31 whether the applicant has ever held, or is the holder of, a license issued by any other                                 
01 state, whether there are any encumbrances on any license or multistate licensure                                        
02 privilege held by the applicant, whether any adverse action has been taken against any                                  
03 license or multistate licensure privilege held by the applicant and whether the                                         
04       applicant is currently participating in an alternative program.                                                   
05 (b)  A nurse may hold a multistate license, issued by the home state, in only                                           
06       one party state at a time.                                                                                        
07 (c)  If a nurse changes primary state of residence by moving between two party                                          
08 states, the nurse must apply for licensure in the new home state, and the multistate                                    
09 license issued by the prior home state will be deactivated in accordance with                                           
10       applicable rules adopted by the Commission.                                                                       
11 (1)  The nurse may apply for licensure in advance of a change in                                                        
12       primary state of residence.                                                                                       
13 (2)  A multistate license shall not be issued by the new home state until                                               
14 the nurse provides satisfactory evidence of a change in primary state of residence to                                   
15 the new home state and satisfies all applicable requirements to obtain a multistate                                     
16       license from the new home state.                                                                                  
17 (d)  If a nurse changes primary state of residence by moving from a party state                                         
18 to a non-party state, the multistate license issued by the prior home state will convert                                
19       to a single-state license, valid only in the former home state.                                                   
20                             ARTICLE V                                                                                   
21            Additional Authorities Invested in Party State Licensing Boards                                              
22 (a)  In addition to the other powers conferred by state law, a licensing board                                          
23       shall have the authority to:                                                                                      
24 (1)  Take adverse action against a nurse's multistate licensure privilege                                               
25       to practice within that party state.                                                                              
26 (A)  Only the home state shall have the power to take adverse                                                           
27            action against a nurse's license issued by the home state.                                                   
28 (B)  For purposes of taking adverse action, the home state                                                              
29 licensing board shall give the same priority and effect to reported conduct                                             
30 received from a remote state as it would if such conduct had occurred within                                            
31 the home state. In so doing, the home state shall apply its own state laws to                                           
01            determine appropriate action.                                                                                
02                 (2)  Issue cease and desist orders or impose an encumbrance on a                                        
03       nurse's authority to practice within that party state.                                                            
04 (3)  Complete any pending investigations of a nurse who changes                                                         
05 primary state of residence during the course of such investigations. The licensing                                      
06 board shall also have the authority to take appropriate action(s) and shall promptly                                    
07 report the conclusions of such investigations to the administrator of the coordinated                                   
08 licensure information system. The administrator of the coordinated licensure                                            
09       information system shall promptly notify the new home state of any such actions.                                  
10 (4)  Issue subpoenas for both hearings and investigations that require                                                  
11 the attendance and testimony of witnesses, as well as, the production of evidence.                                      
12 Subpoenas issued by a licensing board in a party state for the attendance and                                           
13 testimony of witnesses or the production of evidence from another party state shall be                                  
14 enforced in the latter state by any court of competent jurisdiction, according to the                                   
15 practice and procedure of that court applicable to subpoenas issued in proceedings                                      
16 pending before it. The issuing authority shall pay any witness fees, travel expenses,                                   
17 mileage and other fees required by the service statutes of the state in which the                                       
18       witnesses or evidence are located.                                                                                
19 (5)  Obtain and submit, for each nurse licensure applicant, fingerprint                                                 
20 or other biometric-based information to the Federal Bureau of Investigation for                                         
21 criminal background checks, receive the results of the Federal Bureau of Investigation                                  
22 record search on criminal background checks and use the results in making licensure                                     
23       decisions.                                                                                                        
24 (6)  If otherwise permitted by state law, recover from the affected nurse                                               
25 the costs of investigations and disposition of cases resulting from any adverse action                                  
26       taken against that nurse.                                                                                         
27 (7)  Take adverse action based on the factual findings of the remote                                                    
28 state, provided that the licensing board follows its own procedures for taking such                                     
29       adverse action.                                                                                                   
30 (b)  If adverse action is taken by the home state against a nurse's multistate                                          
31 license, the nurse's multistate licensure privilege to practice in all other party states                               
01 shall be deactivated until all encumbrances have been removed from the multistate                                       
02 license. All home state disciplinary orders that impose adverse action against a nurse's                                
03 multistate license shall include a statement that the nurse's multistate licensure                                      
04 privilege is deactivated in all party states during the pendency of the order. Nothing in                               
05 this Compact shall override a party state's decision that participation in an alternative                               
06 program may be used in lieu of adverse action. The home state licensing board shall                                     
07 deactivate the multistate licensure privilege under the multistate license of any nurse                                 
08       for the duration of the nurse's participation in an alternative program.                                          
09                             ARTICLE VI                                                                                  
10         Coordinated Licensure Information System and Exchange of Information                                            
11 (a)  All party states shall participate in a coordinated licensure information                                          
12 system of all licensed registered nurses (RNs) and licensed practical/vocational nurses                                 
13 (LPNs/VNs). This system will include information on the licensure and disciplinary                                      
14 history of each nurse, as submitted by party states, to assist in the coordination of                                   
15       nurse licensure and enforcement efforts.                                                                          
16 (b)  The Commission, in consultation with the administrator of the coordinated                                          
17 licensure information system, shall formulate necessary and proper procedures for the                                   
18       identification, collection and exchange of information under this Compact.                                        
19 (c)  All licensing boards shall promptly report to the coordinated licensure                                            
20 information system any adverse action, any current significant investigative                                            
21 information, denials of applications (with the reasons for such denials) and nurse                                      
22 participation in alternative programs known to the licensing board regardless of                                        
23       whether such participation is deemed nonpublic or confidential under state law.                                   
24 (d)  Current significant investigative information and participation in nonpublic                                       
25 or confidential alternative programs shall be transmitted through the coordinated                                       
26       licensure information system only to party state licensing boards.                                                
27 (e)  Notwithstanding any other provision of law, all party state licensing boards                                       
28 contributing information to the coordinated licensure information system may                                            
29 designate information that may not be shared with non-party states or disclosed to                                      
30       other entities or individuals without the express permission of the contributing state.                           
31 (f)  Any personally identifiable information obtained from the coordinated                                              
01 licensure information system by a party state licensing board shall not be shared with                                  
02 non-party states or disclosed to other entities or individuals except to the extent                                     
03       permitted by the laws of the party state contributing the information.                                            
04 (g)  Any information contributed to the coordinated licensure information                                               
05 system that is subsequently required to be expunged by the laws of the party state                                      
06 contributing that information shall also be expunged from the coordinated licensure                                     
07       information system.                                                                                               
08 (h)  The Compact administrator of each party state shall furnish a uniform data                                         
09 set to the Compact administrator of each other party state, which shall include, at a                                   
10       minimum:                                                                                                          
11                 (1)  Identifying information;                                                                           
12                 (2)  Licensure data;                                                                                    
13                 (3)  Information related to alternative program participation; and                                      
14 (4)  Other information that may facilitate the administration of this                                                   
15       Compact, as determined by Commission rules.                                                                       
16 (i)  The Compact administrator of a party state shall provide all investigative                                         
17       documents and information requested by another party state.                                                       
18                             ARTICLE VII                                                                                 
19    Establishment of the Interstate Commission of Nurse Licensure Compact Administrators                                 
20 (a)  The party states hereby create and establish a joint public entity known as                                        
21       the Interstate Commission of Nurse Licensure Compact Administrators.                                              
22                 (1)  The Commission is an instrumentality of the party states.                                          
23 (2)  Venue is proper, and judicial proceedings by or against the                                                        
24 Commission shall be brought solely and exclusively, in a court of competent                                             
25 jurisdiction where the principal office of the Commission is located. The Commission                                    
26 may waive venue and jurisdictional defenses to the extent it adopts or consents to                                      
27       participate in alternative dispute resolution proceedings.                                                        
28 (3)  Nothing in this Compact shall be construed to be a waiver of                                                       
29       sovereign immunity.                                                                                               
30            (b)  Membership, Voting and Meetings                                                                         
31 (1)  Each party state shall have and be limited to one administrator. The                                               
01 head of the state licensing board or designee shall be the administrator of this Compact                                
02 for each party state. Any administrator may be removed or suspended from office as                                      
03 provided by the law of the state from which the Administrator is appointed. Any                                         
04 vacancy occurring in the Commission shall be filled in accordance with the laws of the                                  
05       party state in which the vacancy exists.                                                                          
06 (2)  Each administrator shall be entitled to one (1) vote with regard to                                                
07 the promulgation of rules and creation of bylaws and shall otherwise have an                                            
08 opportunity to participate in the business and affairs of the Commission. An                                            
09 administrator shall vote in person or by such other means as provided in the bylaws.                                    
10 The bylaws may provide for an administrator's participation in meetings by telephone                                    
11       or other means of communication.                                                                                  
12 (3)  The Commission shall meet at least once during each calendar                                                       
13 year. Additional meetings shall be held as set forth in the bylaws or rules of the                                      
14       commission.                                                                                                       
15 (4)  All meetings shall be open to the public, and public notice of                                                     
16 meetings shall be given in the same manner as required under the rulemaking                                             
17       provisions in Article VIII.                                                                                       
18 (5)  The Commission may convene in a closed, nonpublic meeting if                                                       
19       the Commission must discuss:                                                                                      
20 (A)  Noncompliance of a party state with its obligations under                                                          
21            this Compact;                                                                                                
22 (B)  The employment, compensation, discipline or other                                                                  
23 personnel matters, practices or procedures related to specific employees or                                             
24 other matters related to the Commission's internal personnel practices and                                              
25            procedures;                                                                                                  
26                      (C)  Current, threatened or reasonably anticipated litigation;                                     
27 (D)  Negotiation of contracts for the purchase or sale of goods,                                                        
28            services or real estate;                                                                                     
29 (E)  Accusing any person of a crime or formally censuring any                                                           
30            person;                                                                                                      
31 (F)  Disclosure of trade secrets or commercial or financial                                                             
01            information that is privileged or confidential;                                                              
02                      (G)  Disclosure of information of a personal nature where                                          
03 disclosure would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of personal privacy;                                         
04 (H)  Disclosure of investigatory records compiled for law                                                               
05            enforcement purposes;                                                                                        
06                      (I)  Disclosure of information related to any reports prepared by                                  
07            or on behalf of the Commission for the purpose of investigation of compliance                                
08            with this Compact; or                                                                                        
09                      (J)  Matters specifically exempted from disclosure by federal or                                   
10            state statute.                                                                                               
11 (6)  If a meeting, or portion of a meeting, is closed pursuant to this                                                  
12 provision, the Commission's legal counsel or designee shall certify that the meeting                                    
13 may be closed and shall reference each relevant exempting provision. The                                                
14 Commission shall keep minutes that fully and clearly describe all matters discussed in                                  
15 a meeting and shall provide a full and accurate summary of actions taken, and the                                       
16 reasons therefor, including a description of the views expressed. All documents                                         
17 considered in connection with an action shall be identified in such minutes. All                                        
18 minutes and documents of a closed meeting shall remain under seal, subject to release                                   
19       by a majority vote of the Commission or order of a court of competent jurisdiction.                               
20 (c)  The Commission shall, by a majority vote of the administrators, prescribe                                          
21 bylaws or rules to govern its conduct as may be necessary or appropriate to carry out                                   
22       the purposes and exercise the powers of this Compact, including but not limited to:                               
23                 (1)  Establishing the fiscal year of the Commission;                                                    
24                 (2)  Providing reasonable standards and procedures:                                                     
25 (A)  For the establishment and meetings of other committees;                                                            
26            and                                                                                                          
27 (B)  Governing any general or specific delegation of any                                                                
28            authority or function of the Commission;                                                                     
29 (3)  Providing reasonable procedures for calling and conducting                                                         
30 meetings of the Commission, ensuring reasonable advance notice of all meetings and                                      
31 providing an opportunity for attendance of such meetings by interested parties, with                                    
01 enumerated exceptions designed to protect the public's interest, the privacy of                                         
02 individuals, and proprietary information, including trade secrets. The Commission                                       
03 may meet in closed session only after a majority of the administrators vote to close a                                  
04 meeting in whole or in part. As soon as practicable, the Commission must make public                                    
05 a copy of the vote to close the meeting revealing the vote of each administrator, with                                  
06       no proxy votes allowed;                                                                                           
07 (4)  Establishing the titles, duties and authority and reasonable                                                       
08       procedures for the election of the officers of the Commission;                                                    
09 (5)  Providing reasonable standards and procedures for the                                                              
10 establishment of the personnel policies and programs of the Commission.                                                 
11 Notwithstanding any civil service or other similar laws of any party state, the bylaws                                  
12       shall exclusively govern the personnel policies and programs of the Commission; and                               
13 (6)  Providing a mechanism for winding up the operations of the                                                         
14 Commission and the equitable disposition of any surplus funds that may exist after the                                  
15 termination of this Compact after the payment or reserving of all of its debts and                                      
16       obligations;                                                                                                      
17 (d)  The Commission shall publish its bylaws and rules, and any amendments                                              
18       thereto, in a convenient form on the website of the Commission.                                                   
19 (e)  The Commission shall maintain its financial records in accordance with the                                         
20       bylaws.                                                                                                           
21 (f)  The Commission shall meet and take such actions as are consistent with the                                         
22       provisions of this Compact and the bylaws.                                                                        
23            (g)  The Commission shall have the following powers:                                                         
24 (1)  To promulgate uniform rules to facilitate and coordinate                                                           
25 implementation and administration of this Compact. The rules shall have the force and                                   
26       effect of law and shall be binding in all party states;                                                           
27 (2)  To bring and prosecute legal proceedings or actions in the name of                                                 
28 the Commission, provided that the standing of any licensing board to sue or be sued                                     
29       under applicable law shall not be affected;                                                                       
30                 (3)  To purchase and maintain insurance and bonds;                                                      
31 (4)  To borrow, accept or contract for services of personnel, including,                                                
01       but not limited to, employees of a party state or nonprofit organizations;                                        
02                 (5)  To cooperate with other organizations that administer state                                        
03       compacts related to the regulation of nursing, including but not limited to sharing                               
04       administrative or staff expenses, office space or other resources;                                                
05 (6)  To hire employees, elect or appoint officers, fix compensation,                                                    
06 define duties, grant such individuals appropriate authority to carry out the purposes of                                
07 this Compact, and to establish the Commission's personnel policies and programs                                         
08 relating to conflicts of interest, qualifications of personnel and other related personnel                              
09       matters;                                                                                                          
10 (7)  To accept any and all appropriate donations, grants and gifts of                                                   
11 money, equipment, supplies, materials and services, and to receive, utilize and dispose                                 
12 of the same; provided that at all times the Commission shall avoid any appearance of                                    
13       impropriety or conflict of interest;                                                                              
14 (8)  To lease, purchase, accept appropriate gifts or donations of, or                                                   
15 otherwise to own, hold, improve or use, any property, whether real, personal or mixed;                                  
16       provided that at all times the Commission shall avoid any appearance of impropriety;                              
17 (9)  To sell, convey, mortgage, pledge, lease, exchange, abandon or                                                     
18       otherwise dispose of any property, whether real, personal or mixed;                                               
19                 (10)  To establish a budget and make expenditures;                                                      
20                 (11)  To borrow money;                                                                                  
21 (12)  To appoint committees, including advisory committees comprised                                                    
22 of administrators, state nursing regulators, state legislators or their representatives, and                            
23       consumer representatives, and other such interested persons;                                                      
24 (13)  To provide and receive information from, and to cooperate with,                                                   
25       law enforcement agencies;                                                                                         
26                 (14)  To adopt and use an official seal; and                                                            
27 (15)  To perform such other functions as may be necessary or                                                            
28 appropriate to achieve the purposes of this Compact consistent with the state                                           
29       regulation of nurse licensure and practice.                                                                       
30            (h)  Financing of the Commission                                                                             
31 (1)  The Commission shall pay, or provide for the payment of, the                                                       
01       reasonable expenses of its establishment, organization and ongoing activities.                                    
02 (2)  The Commission may also levy on and collect an annual                                                              
03 assessment from each party state to cover the cost of its operations, activities and staff                              
04 in its annual budget as approved each year. The aggregate annual assessment amount,                                     
05 if any, shall be allocated based upon a formula to be determined by the Commission,                                     
06       which shall promulgate a rule that is binding upon all party states.                                              
07                 (3)  The Commission shall not incur obligations of any kind prior to                                    
08       securing the funds adequate to meet the same; nor shall the Commission pledge the                                 
09       credit of any of the party states, except by, and with the authority of, such party state.                        
10 (4)  The Commission shall keep accurate accounts of all receipts and                                                    
11 disbursements. The receipts and disbursements of the Commission shall be subject to                                     
12 the audit and accounting procedures established under its bylaws. However, all                                          
13 receipts and disbursements of funds handled by the Commission shall be audited                                          
14 yearly by a certified or licensed public accountant, and the report of the audit shall be                               
15       included in and become part of the annual report of the Commission.                                               
16            (i)  Qualified Immunity, Defense and Indemnification                                                         
17 (1)  The administrators, officers, executive director, employees and                                                    
18 representatives of the Commission shall be immune from suit and liability, either                                       
19 personally or in their official capacity, for any claim for damage to or loss of property                               
20 or personal injury or other civil liability caused by or arising out of any actual or                                   
21 alleged act, error or omission that occurred, or that the person against whom the claim                                 
22 is made had a reasonable basis for believing occurred, within the scope of                                              
23 Commission employment, duties or responsibilities; provided that nothing in this                                        
24 paragraph shall be construed to protect any such person from suit or liability for any                                  
25 damage, loss, injury or liability caused by the intentional, willful or wanton                                          
26       misconduct of that person.                                                                                        
27 (2)  The Commission shall defend any administrator, officer, executive                                                  
28 director, employee or representative of the Commission in any civil action seeking to                                   
29 impose liability arising out of any actual or alleged act, error or omission that occurred                              
30 within the scope of Commission employment, duties or responsibilities, or that the                                      
31 person against whom the claim is made had a reasonable basis for believing occurred                                     
01 within the scope of Commission employment, duties or responsibilities; provided that                                    
02 nothing herein shall be construed to prohibit that person from retaining his or her own                                 
03 counsel; and provided further that the actual or alleged act, error or omission did not                                 
04       result from that person's intentional, willful or wanton misconduct.                                              
05 (3)  The Commission shall indemnify and hold harmless any                                                               
06 administrator, officer, executive director, employee or representative of the                                           
07 Commission for the amount of any settlement or judgment obtained against that                                           
08 person arising out of any actual or alleged act, error or omission that occurred within                                 
09 the scope of Commission employment, duties or responsibilities, or that such person                                     
10 had a reasonable basis for believing occurred within the scope of Commission                                            
11 employment, duties or responsibilities, provided that the actual or alleged act, error or                               
12 omission did not result from the intentional, willful or wanton misconduct of that                                      
13       person.                                                                                                           
14                             ARTICLE VIII                                                                                
15                              Rulemaking                                                                                 
16 (a)  The Commission shall exercise its rulemaking powers pursuant to the                                                
17 criteria set forth in this Article and the rules adopted thereunder. Rules and                                          
18 amendments shall become binding as of the date specified in each rule or amendment                                      
19       and shall have the same force and effect as provisions of this Compact.                                           
20 (b)  Rules or amendments to the rules shall be adopted at a regular or special                                          
21       meeting of the Commission.                                                                                        
22 (c)  Prior to promulgation and adoption of a final rule or rules by the                                                 
23 Commission, and at least sixty (60) days in advance of the meeting at which the rule                                    
24 will be considered and voted upon, the Commission shall file a notice of proposed                                       
25       rulemaking:                                                                                                       
26                 (1)  On the website of the Commission; and                                                              
27 (2)  On the website of each licensing board or the publication in which                                                 
28       each state would otherwise publish proposed rules.                                                                
29            (d)  The notice of proposed rulemaking shall include:                                                        
30 (1)  The proposed time, date and location of the meeting in which the                                                   
31       rule will be considered and voted upon;                                                                           
01                 (2)  The text of the proposed rule or amendment, and the reason for the                                 
02       proposed rule;                                                                                                    
03                 (3)  A request for comments on the proposed rule from any interested                                    
04       person; and                                                                                                       
05                 (4)  The manner in which interested persons may submit notice to the                                    
06 Commission of their intention to attend the public hearing and any written comments.                                    
07 (e)  Prior to adoption of a proposed rule, the Commission shall allow persons                                           
08 to submit written data, facts, opinions and arguments, which shall be made available to                                 
09       the public.                                                                                                       
10 (f)  The Commission shall grant an opportunity for a public hearing before it                                           
11       adopts a rule or amendment.                                                                                       
12 (g)  The Commission shall publish the place, time and date of the scheduled                                             
13       public hearing.                                                                                                   
14 (1)  Hearings shall be conducted in a manner providing each person                                                      
15 who wishes to comment a fair and reasonable opportunity to comment orally or in                                         
16       writing. All hearings will be recorded, and a copy will be made available upon request.                           
17 (2)  Nothing in this section shall be construed as requiring a separate                                                 
18 hearing on each rule. Rules may be grouped for the convenience of the Commission at                                     
19       hearings required by this section.                                                                                
20 (h)  If no one appears at the public hearing, the Commission may proceed with                                           
21       promulgation of the proposed rule.                                                                                
22 (i)  Following the scheduled hearing date, or by the close of business on the                                           
23 scheduled hearing date if the hearing was not held, the Commission shall consider all                                   
24       written and oral comments received.                                                                               
25 (j)  The Commission shall, by majority vote of all administrators, take final                                           
26 action on the proposed rule and shall determine the effective date of the rule, if any,                                 
27       based on the rulemaking record and the full text of the rule.                                                     
28 (k)  Upon determination that an emergency exists, the Commission may                                                    
29 consider and adopt an emergency rule without prior notice, opportunity for comment                                      
30 or hearing, provided that the usual rulemaking procedures provided in this Compact                                      
31 and in this section shall be retroactively applied to the rule as soon as reasonably                                    
01       possible, in no event later than ninety (90) days after the effective date of the rule. For                       
02       the purposes of this provision, an emergency rule is one that must be adopted                                     
03       immediately in order to:                                                                                          
04                 (1)  Meet an imminent threat to public health, safety or welfare;                                       
05                 (2)  Prevent a loss of Commission or party state funds; or                                              
06                 (3)  Meet a deadline for the promulgation of an administrative rule that                                
07       is required by federal law or rule.                                                                               
08            (l)  The Commission may direct revisions to a previously adopted rule or                                     
09       amendment for purposes of correcting typographical errors, errors in format, errors in                            
10 consistency or grammatical errors. Public notice of any revisions shall be posted on                                    
11 the website of the Commission. The revision shall be subject to challenge by any                                        
12 person for a period of thirty (30) days after posting. The revision may be challenged                                   
13 only on grounds that the revision results in a material change to a rule. A challenge                                   
14 shall be made in writing, and delivered to the Commission, prior to the end of the                                      
15 notice period. If no challenge is made, the revision will take effect without further                                   
16 action. If the revision is challenged, the revision may not take effect without the                                     
17       approval of the Commission.                                                                                       
18                             ARTICLE IX                                                                                  
19                  Oversight, Dispute Resolution and Enforcement                                                          
20            (a)  Oversight                                                                                               
21 (1)  Each party state shall enforce this Compact and take all actions                                                   
22       necessary and appropriate to effectuate this Compact's purposes and intent.                                       
23 (2)  The Commission shall be entitled to receive service of process in                                                  
24 any proceeding that may affect the powers, responsibilities or actions of the                                           
25 Commission, and shall have standing to intervene in such a proceeding for all                                           
26 purposes. Failure to provide service of process in such proceeding to the Commission                                    
27 shall render a judgment or order void as to the Commission, this Compact or                                             
28       promulgated rules.                                                                                                
29            (b)  Default, Technical Assistance and Termination                                                           
30 (1)  If the Commission determines that a party state has defaulted in the                                               
31 performance of its obligations or responsibilities under this Compact or the                                            
01       promulgated rules, the Commission shall:                                                                          
02                      (A)  Provide written notice to the defaulting state and other                                      
03            party states of the nature of the default, the proposed means of curing the                                  
04            default or any other action to be taken by the Commission; and                                               
05                      (B)  Provide remedial training and specific technical assistance                                   
06            regarding the default.                                                                                       
07 (2)  If a state in default fails to cure the default, the defaulting state's                                            
08 membership in this Compact may be terminated upon an affirmative vote of a majority                                     
09 of the administrators, and all rights, privileges and benefits conferred by this Compact                                
10 may be terminated on the effective date of termination. A cure of the default does not                                  
11 relieve the offending state of obligations or liabilities incurred during the period of                                 
12       default.                                                                                                          
13 (3)  Termination of membership in this Compact shall be imposed only                                                    
14 after all other means of securing compliance have been exhausted. Notice of intent to                                   
15 suspend or terminate shall be given by the Commission to the governor of the                                            
16 defaulting state and to the executive officer of the defaulting state's licensing board                                 
17       and each of the party states.                                                                                     
18 (4)  A state whose membership in this Compact has been terminated is                                                    
19 responsible for all assessments, obligations and liabilities incurred through the                                       
20 effective date of termination, including obligations that extend beyond the effective                                   
21       date of termination.                                                                                              
22 (5)  The Commission shall not bear any costs related to a state that is                                                 
23 found to be in default or whose membership in this Compact has been terminated                                          
24       unless agreed upon in writing between the Commission and the defaulting state.                                    
25 (6)  The defaulting state may appeal the action of the Commission by                                                    
26 petitioning the U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia or the federal district in                             
27 which the Commission has its principal offices. The prevailing party shall be awarded                                   
28       all costs of such litigation, including reasonable attorneys' fees.                                               
29            (c)  Dispute Resolution                                                                                      
30 (1)  Upon request by a party state, the Commission shall attempt to                                                     
31 resolve disputes related to the Compact that arise among party states and between                                       
01       party and non-party states.                                                                                       
02                 (2)  The Commission shall promulgate a rule providing for both                                          
03       mediation and binding dispute resolution for disputes, as appropriate.                                            
04                 (3)  In the event the Commission cannot resolve disputes among party                                    
05       states arising under this Compact:                                                                                
06 (A)  The party states may submit the issues in dispute to an                                                            
07 arbitration panel, which will be comprised of individuals appointed by the                                              
08 Compact administrator in each of the affected party states and an individual                                            
09 mutually agreed upon by the Compact administrators of all the party states                                              
10            involved in the dispute.                                                                                     
11 (B)  The decision of a majority of the arbitrators shall be final                                                       
12            and binding.                                                                                                 
13            (d)  Enforcement                                                                                             
14 (1)  The Commission, in the reasonable exercise of its discretion, shall                                                
15       enforce the provisions and rules of this Compact.                                                                 
16 (2)  By majority vote, the Commission may initiate legal action in the                                                  
17 U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia or the federal district in which the                                   
18 Commission has its principal offices against a party state that is in default to enforce                                
19 compliance with the provisions of this Compact and its promulgated rules and bylaws.                                    
20 The relief sought may include both injunctive relief and damages. In the event judicial                                 
21 enforcement is necessary, the prevailing party shall be awarded all costs of such                                       
22       litigation, including reasonable attorneys' fees.                                                                 
23 (3)  The remedies herein shall not be the exclusive remedies of the                                                     
24 Commission. The Commission may pursue any other remedies available under federal                                        
25       or state law.                                                                                                     
26                             ARTICLE X                                                                                   
27                   Effective Date, Withdrawal and Amendment                                                              
28 (a)  This Compact shall become effective and binding on the earlier of the date                                         
29 of legislative enactment of this Compact into law by no less than twenty-six (26) states                                
30 or December 31, 2018. All party states to this Compact, that also were parties to the                                   
31 prior Nurse Licensure Compact, superseded by this Compact, ("Prior Compact"), shall                                     
01       be deemed to have withdrawn from said Prior Compact within six (6) months after the                               
02       effective date of this Compact.                                                                                   
03            (b)  Each party state to this Compact shall continue to recognize a nurse's                                  
04       multistate licensure privilege to practice in that party state issued under the Prior                             
05       Compact until such party state has withdrawn from the Prior Compact.                                              
06            (c)  Any party state may withdraw from this Compact by enacting a statute                                    
07       repealing the same. A party state's withdrawal shall not take effect until six (6) months                         
08       after enactment of the repealing statute.                                                                         
09            (d)  A party state's withdrawal or termination shall not affect the continuing                               
10 requirement of the withdrawing or terminated state's licensing board to report adverse                                  
11 actions and significant investigations occurring prior to the effective date of such                                    
12       withdrawal or termination.                                                                                        
13 (e)  Nothing contained in this Compact shall be construed to invalidate or                                              
14 prevent any nurse licensure agreement or other cooperative arrangement between a                                        
15 party state and a non-party state that is made in accordance with the other provisions                                  
16       of this Compact.                                                                                                  
17 (f)  This Compact may be amended by the party states. No amendment to this                                              
18 Compact shall become effective and binding upon the party states unless and until it is                                 
19       enacted into the laws of all party states.                                                                        
20 (g)  Representatives of non-party states to this Compact shall be invited to                                            
21 participate in the activities of the Commission, on a nonvoting basis, prior to the                                     
22       adoption of this Compact by all states.                                                                           
23                             ARTICLE XI                                                                                  
24                        Construction and Severability                                                                    
25 This Compact shall be liberally construed so as to effectuate the purposes thereof. The                                 
26 provisions of this Compact shall be severable, and if any phrase, clause, sentence or provision                         
27 of this Compact is declared to be contrary to the constitution of any party state or of the                             
28 United States, or if the applicability thereof to any government, agency, person or                                     
29 circumstance is held invalid, the validity of the remainder of this Compact and the                                     
30 applicability thereof to any government, agency, person or circumstance shall not be affected                           
31 thereby. If this Compact shall be held to be contrary to the constitution of any party state, this                      
01 Compact shall remain in full force and effect as to the remaining party states and in full force                        
02 and effect as to the party state affected as to all severable matters.                                                  
03    * Sec. 19. AS 08.68.800(a) is amended to read:                                                                     
04            (a)  This chapter does not apply to                                                                          
05                 (1)  a qualified nurse licensed in another state employed by the United                                 
06       States government or a bureau, or agency, or division of the United States government                             
07       while in the discharge of official duties;                                                                        
08                 (2)  nursing service given temporarily in the event of a public                                         
09       emergency, epidemic, or disaster;                                                                                 
10 (3)  the practice of nursing by a student enrolled in a nursing education                                               
11 program accredited by the board when the practice is in connection with the student's                                   
12       course of study;                                                                                                  
13 (4)  the practice of nursing by an individual enrolled in an approved                                                   
14 program or course of study approved by the board to satisfy the requirements of                                         
15       AS 08.68.251;                                                                                                     
16 (5)  the practice of nursing by a nurse licensed in another state who                                               
17 does not hold a multistate licensure privilege to practice in this state and who                                    
18 engages in nursing education or nursing consultation activities, if these activities and                                
19       contact with clients do not exceed 20 working days within a licensing period; or                                  
20 (6)  the practice of nursing by a nurse licensed in another state who                                               
21 does not hold a multistate licensure privilege to practice in this state and whose                                  
22 employment responsibilities include transporting patients into, out of, or through this                                 
23 state; however, this exception is valid for a period not to exceed 48 hours for each                                    
24       transport.                                                                                                        
25    * Sec. 20. AS 08.68.805 is amended to read:                                                                        
26 Sec. 08.68.805. Delegation of nursing functions. A registered, advanced                                               
27 practice registered, or practical nurse licensed under this chapter or a registered or                              
28 practical nurse holding a multistate licensure privilege may delegate nursing duties                                
29 to other persons, including unlicensed assistive personnel, under regulations adopted                                   
30 by the board. A person to whom the nursing duties are delegated may perform the                                         
31 delegated duties without a license or certificate under this chapter or a multistate                                
01       licensure privilege if the person meets the applicable requirements established by the                        
02       board.                                                                                                            
03    * Sec. 21. AS 08.68.850(1) is amended to read:                                                                     
04 (1)  "advanced practice registered nurse" means a [REGISTERED]                                                          
05 nurse licensed to practice registered nursing in this state [IN THE STATE] who,                                     
06 because of specialized education and experience, is licensed by the board                                           
07 [CERTIFIED] to perform acts of medical diagnosis and the prescription and                                               
08 dispensing of medical, therapeutic, or corrective measures under regulations adopted                                    
09       by the board;                                                                                                     
10    * Sec. 22. AS 08.68.850 is amended by adding new paragraphs to read:                                               
11 (13)  "multistate license" means a license issued by the board under                                                    
12 AS 08.68.500 to practice registered nursing or practical nursing in another state that is                               
13       a party to the Multistate Nurse Licensure Compact enacted under AS 08.68.500;                                     
14 (14)  "multistate licensure privilege" means a legal authorization for a                                                
15 person holding a multistate license issued by another state to practice registered                                      
16 nursing or practical nursing in this state under the terms of the Multistate Nurse                                      
17       Licensure Compact enacted under AS 08.68.500;                                                                     
18 (15)  "single-state license" means a license issued under this chapter to                                               
19 practice registered nursing or practical nursing in the state and does not authorize                                    
20       practice in another state.                                                                                        
21    * Sec. 23. AS 09.55.560(2) is amended to read:                                                                     
22 (2)  "health care provider" means an acupuncturist licensed under                                                       
23 AS 08.06; an audiologist or speech-language pathologist licensed under AS 08.11; a                                      
24 chiropractor licensed under AS 08.20; a dental hygienist licensed under AS 08.32; a                                     
25 dentist licensed under AS 08.36; a nurse licensed or holding a multistate licensure                                 
26 privilege under AS 08.68; a dispensing optician licensed under AS 08.71; a                                          
27 naturopath licensed under AS 08.45; an optometrist licensed under AS 08.72; a                                           
28 pharmacist licensed under AS 08.80; a physical therapist or occupational therapist                                      
29 licensed under AS 08.84; a physician or physician assistant licensed under AS 08.64; a                                  
30 podiatrist; a psychologist and a psychological associate licensed under AS 08.86; a                                     
31 hospital as defined in AS 47.32.900, including a governmentally owned or operated                                       
01 hospital; an employee of a health care provider acting within the course and scope of                                   
02 employment; an ambulatory surgical facility and other organizations whose primary                                       
03 purpose is the delivery of health care, including a health maintenance organization,                                    
04 individual practice association, integrated delivery system, preferred provider                                         
05       organization or arrangement, and a physical hospital organization;                                                
06    * Sec. 24. AS 09.65.095(c)(1) is amended to read:                                                                  
07                 (1)  "health care provider" means a nurse licensed or holding a                                     
08       multistate licensure privilege under AS 08.68, a physician licensed under AS 08.64,                           
09       and a person certified by a hospital as competent to take blood samples;                                          
10    * Sec. 25. AS 18.20.095(e)(2) is amended to read:                                                                  
11 (2)  "licensed staff member" means a person who is employed by the                                                      
12 hospital to provide direct patient care and who is licensed or certified in the state as a                              
13 physician or physician assistant under AS 08.64, direct-entry midwife under AS 08.65,                                   
14 nurse licensed or holding a multistate licensure privilege under AS 08.68 or nurse                                  
15       aide under AS 08.68, or physical therapist or occupational therapist under AS 08.84;                              
16    * Sec. 26. AS 18.20.499(3) is amended to read:                                                                     
17 (3)  "nurse" means an individual licensed or holding a multistate                                                   
18 licensure privilege to practice registered nursing or practical nursing under AS 08.68                              
19 who provides nursing services through direct patient care or clinical services and                                      
20       includes a nurse manager when delivering in-hospital patient care;                                              
21    * Sec. 27. AS 18.23.070(3) is amended to read:                                                                     
22 (3)  "health care provider" means an acupuncturist licensed under                                                       
23 AS 08.06; a chiropractor licensed under AS 08.20; a dental hygienist licensed under                                     
24 AS 08.32; a dentist licensed under AS 08.36; a nurse licensed or holding a multistate                               
25 licensure privilege under AS 08.68; a dispensing optician licensed under AS 08.71;                                  
26 an optometrist licensed under AS 08.72; a pharmacist licensed under AS 08.80; a                                         
27 physical therapist or occupational therapist licensed under AS 08.84; a physician                                       
28 licensed under AS 08.64; a podiatrist; a psychologist and a psychological associate                                     
29 licensed under AS 08.86; a hospital as defined in AS 47.32.900, including a                                             
30 governmentally owned or operated hospital; and an employee of a health care provider                                    
31       acting within the course and scope of employment;                                                                 
01    * Sec. 28. AS 47.07.045(b) is amended to read:                                                                     
02            (b)  Before the department may terminate payment for services provided under                                 
03       (a) of this section,                                                                                          
04                 (1)  the recipient must have had an annual assessment to determine                                      
05       whether the recipient continues to meet the standards under (a) of this section;                                  
06                 (2)  the annual assessment must have been reviewed by an independent                                    
07       qualified health care professional under contract with the department; for purposes of                            
08       this paragraph, "independent qualified health care professional" means,                                           
09                      (A)  for a waiver based on intellectual or developmental                                           
10 disability, a person who is qualified under 42 C.F.R. 483.430 as a qualified                                            
11            intellectual disability professional;                                                                        
12 (B)  for other allowable waivers, a registered nurse licensed or                                                    
13 holding a multistate licensure privilege under AS 08.68 or an advanced                                          
14 practice registered nurse licensed under AS 08.68 who is qualified to assess                                            
15 children with complex medical conditions, older Alaskans, and adults with                                               
16            physical disabilities for medical assistance waivers; and                                                    
17 (3)  the annual assessment must find that the recipient's condition has                                                 
18 materially improved since the previous assessment; for purposes of this paragraph,                                      
19 "materially improved" means that a recipient who has previously qualified for a                                         
20       waiver for                                                                                                        
21 (A)  a child with complex medical conditions, no longer needs                                                           
22 technical assistance for a life-threatening condition, and is expected to be                                            
23            placed in a skilled nursing facility for less than 30 days each year;                                        
24 (B)  intellectual or developmental disability, no longer needs the                                                      
25 level of care provided by an intermediate care facility for persons with                                                
26 intellectual and developmental disabilities either because the qualifying                                               
27 diagnosis has changed or the recipient is able to demonstrate the ability to                                            
28            function in a home setting without the need for waiver services; or                                          
29 (C)  an older Alaskan or adult with a physical disability, no                                                           
30 longer has a functional limitation or cognitive impairment that would result in                                         
31 the need for nursing home placement, and is able to demonstrate the ability to                                          
01            function in a home setting without the need for waiver services.                                             
02    * Sec. 29. AS 47.30.915(16) is amended to read:                                                                    
03 (16)  "mental health professional" means a psychiatrist or physician                                                    
04 who is licensed by the State Medical Board to practice in this state or is employed by                                  
05 the federal government; a clinical psychologist licensed by the state Board of                                          
06 Psychologist and Psychological Associate Examiners; a psychological associate                                           
07 trained in clinical psychology and licensed by the Board of Psychologist and                                            
08 Psychological Associate Examiners; an advanced practice registered nurse or a                                           
09 registered nurse with a master's degree in psychiatric nursing, licensed by the State                                   
10 Board of Nursing or holding a multistate licensure privilege under AS 08.68; a                                      
11 marital and family therapist licensed by the Board of Marital and Family Therapy; a                                     
12 professional counselor licensed by the Board of Professional Counselors; a clinical                                     
13       social worker licensed by the Board of Social Work Examiners; and a person who                                    
14                      (A)  has a master's degree in the field of mental health;                                          
15 (B)  has at least 12 months of post-masters working experience                                                          
16            in the field of mental illness; and                                                                          
17 (C)  is working under the supervision of a type of licensee listed                                                      
18            in this paragraph;                                                                                           
19    * Sec. 30. AS 47.33.020(d) is amended to read:                                                                     
20 (d)  An assisted living home may provide intermittent nursing services to a                                             
21 resident who does not require 24-hour nursing services and supervision. Intermittent                                    
22 nursing services may be provided only by a nurse licensed or holding a multistate                                   
23 licensure privilege under AS 08.68 or by a person to whom a nursing task has been                                   
24       delegated under (e) of this section.                                                                            
25    * Sec. 31. AS 47.33.020(e) is amended to read:                                                                   
26 (e)  A person who is on the staff of an assisted living home and who is not a                                           
27 nurse licensed or holding a multistate licensure privilege under AS 08.68 may                                       
28       perform a nursing task in that home if                                                                            
29 (1)  the authority to perform that nursing task is delegated to that person                                             
30       by a nurse licensed or holding a multistate licensure privilege under AS 08.68; and                           
31 (2)  that nursing task is specified in regulations adopted by the Board of                                              
01       Nursing as a task that may be delegated.                                                                        
02    * Sec. 32. AS 47.33.020(f) is amended to read:                                                                     
03 (f)  A resident who needs skilled nursing care may, with the consent of the                                             
04 assisted living home, arrange for that care to be provided in the home by a nurse                                       
05 licensed or holding a multistate licensure privilege under AS 08.68 if that                                         
06       arrangement does not interfere with the services provided to other residents.                                     
07    * Sec. 33. AS 47.33.020(g) is amended to read:                                                                     
08            (g)  As part of a plan to avoid transfer of a resident from the home for medical                             
09       reasons, the home may provide, through the services of a nurse who is licensed or                             
10 holding a multistate licensure privilege under AS 08.68, 24-hour skilled nursing                                    
11       care to the resident for not more than 45 consecutive days.                                                       
12    * Sec. 34. AS 47.33.020(h) is amended to read:                                                                     
13 (h)  If a resident has received 24-hour skilled nursing care for the 45-day limit                                       
14 set by (g) of this section, the resident or the resident's representative may elect to have                             
15 the resident remain in the home without continuation of 24-hour skilled nursing care if                                 
16       the home agrees to retain the resident after                                                                      
17 (1)  the home and either the resident or the resident's representative                                                  
18       have consulted with the resident's physician;                                                                     
19 (2)  the home and either the resident or the resident's representative                                                  
20 have discussed the consequences and risks involved in the election to remain in the                                     
21       home; and                                                                                                         
22 (3)  the portion of the resident's assisted living plan that relates to                                                 
23 health-related services has been revised to provide for the resident's health-related                                   
24 needs without the use of 24-hour skilled nursing care, and the revised plan has been                                    
25 reviewed by a registered nurse licensed or holding a multistate licensure privilege                                 
26 under AS 08.68, or advanced practice registered nurse licensed under AS 08.68, or by                            
27       the resident's attending physician.                                                                               
28    * Sec. 35. AS 47.33.230(c) is amended to read:                                                                     
29 (c)  If the assisted living home provides or arranges for the provision of health-                                      
30       related services to a resident, the home shall ensure that a                                                      
31 (1)  registered nurse licensed or holding a multistate licensure                                                    
01       privilege under AS 08.68 or advanced practice registered nurse licensed under                                 
02       AS 08.68 reviews the portion of an assisted living plan that describes how the                                    
03       resident's need for health-related services will be met; and                                                      
04                 (2)  physician's statement about the resident is included in the plan.                                  
05    * Sec. 36. The uncodified law of the State of Alaska is amended by adding a new section to                         
06 read:                                                                                                                   
07 TRANSITION: REGULATIONS. The Department of Commerce, Community, and                                                     
08 Economic Development and the Board of Nursing may adopt regulations necessary to                                        
09 implement the changes made by this Act. The regulations take effect under AS 44.62                                      
10 (Administrative Procedure Act), but not before the effective date of the law implemented by                             
11 the regulation.                                                                                                         
12    * Sec. 37. Section 36 of this Act takes effect immediately under AS 01.10.070(c).                                  
13    * Sec. 38. Except as provided in sec. 37 of this Act, this Act takes effect July 1, 2024.