00                       CS FOR SENATE BILL NO. 89(STA)                                                                    
01 "An Act relating to a parent's right to direct the education of a child; relating to                                    
02 questionnaires administered in a public school; prohibiting a school district from                                      
03 contracting with an abortion services provider; prohibiting a school district from                                      
04 allowing an abortion services provider to furnish course materials or provide instruction                               
05 concerning sexuality or sexually transmitted diseases; relating to physical examinations                                
06 for students; relating to physical examinations for teachers; and relating to national                                  
07 criminal history record check requirements for employees of child care facilities and                                   
08 residential child care facilities."                                                                                     
09 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF ALASKA:                                                                
10    * Section 1. AS 14.03 is amended by adding a new section to read:                                                  
11            Sec. 14.03.016. A parent's right to direct the education of the parent's                                   
12       child. (a) A local school board shall, in consultation with parents, teachers, and school                       
01       administrators, adopt policies to promote the involvement of parents in the school                                
02       district's education program. The policies must include procedures                                                
03                 (1)  recognizing the authority of a parent and allowing a parent to                                     
04       object to and withdraw the child from a standards-based assessment or test required by                            
05       the state;                                                                                                        
06                 (2)  recognizing the authority of a parent and allowing a parent to                                     
07       object to and withdraw the child from an activity, class, or program because of                                   
08       concern regarding                                                                                                 
09                      (A)  content involving human reproduction or sexual matters;                                       
10                      (B)  inquiries into personal or private family affairs of the                                      
11            student or family that are not a matter of public record or subject to public                                
12            observation;                                                                                                 
13                 (3)  providing for parent notification not less than two weeks, but not                                 
14       more than six weeks, before any activity, class, or program that includes content                                 
15       involving human reproduction or sexual matters is provided to a child and requiring                               
16       written permission from the child's parent before the child may participate in the                                
17       activity, class, or program;                                                                                      
18                 (4)  recognizing the authority of a parent and allowing a parent to                                     
19       withdraw the child from an activity, class, program, or standards-based assessment or                             
20       test required by the state for a religious holiday, as defined by the parent;                                     
21                 (5)  providing a parent with an opportunity to review the content of an                                 
22       activity, class, performance standard, or program;                                                                
23                 (6)  ensuring that, when a child is absent from an activity, class,                                     
24       program, or standards-based assessment or test required by the state under this section,                          
25       the absence is not considered an unlawful absence under AS 14.30.020.                                           
26            (b)  The policies adopted under (a)(1), (2), and (4) - (6) of this section may not                           
27       allow a parent categorically to object or withdraw a child from all activities, classes,                          
28       programs, or standards-based assessments or tests required by the state. The policies                             
29       must require a parent to object each time the parent wishes to withdraw the child from                            
30       an activity, class, program, or standards-based assessment or test required by the state.                         
31       The policies adopted under (a)(3) of this section must require written permission from                            
01       the child's parent before each separate activity, class, or program is provided to a child                        
02       that includes content involving human reproduction or sexual matters.                                             
03            (c)  In this section,                                                                                        
04                 (1)  "child" means an unemancipated minor under 18 years of age;                                        
05                 (2)  "local school board" has the meaning given in AS 14.03.290;                                        
06                 (3)  "parent" means the natural or adoptive parent of a child or a child's                              
07       legal guardian;                                                                                                   
08                 (4)  "school district" has the meaning given in AS 14.30.350.                                           
09    * Sec. 2. AS 14.03.083 is amended by adding a new subsection to read:                                              
10            (e)  A school district and an educational services organization that has a                                   
11       contract with a school district may not contract with an abortion services provider.                              
12    * Sec. 3. AS 14.03.110(a) is amended to read:                                                                      
13            (a)  A school district, principal or other person in charge of a public school, or                           
14       teacher in a public school may not administer or permit to be administered in a school                            
15       a questionnaire or survey, whether anonymous or not [, THAT INQUIRES INTO                                         
16       PERSONAL OR PRIVATE FAMILY AFFAIRS OF THE STUDENT NOT A                                                           
17       MATTER OF PUBLIC RECORD OR SUBJECT TO PUBLIC OBSERVATION]                                                         
18       unless written permission is obtained from the student's parent or legal guardian.                                
19    * Sec. 4. AS 14.03.110(d) is amended to read:                                                                      
20            (d)  The school shall give a student's parent or guardian an opportunity to                                  
21       review the questionnaire or survey described under (b) or (c) of this section and shall                           
22       give the parent or guardian written notice regarding                                                              
23                 (1)  how the questionnaire or survey will be administered to the                                        
24       student;                                                                                                          
25                 (2)  how the results of the survey or questionnaire will be used; and                                   
26                 (3)  who will have access to the questionnaire, [OR] survey, or results.                        
27    * Sec. 5. AS 14.30.070(b) is amended to read:                                                                      
28            (b)  The Department of Health and Social Services may require the district to                                
29       conduct [ADDITIONAL] physical examinations that it considers necessary, and may                                   
30       reimburse the district for the [ADDITIONAL] examinations on the basis and to the                                  
31       extent the commissioner of health and social services prescribes by regulation.                                   
01    * Sec. 6. AS 14.30 is amended by adding a new section to read:                                                     
02            Sec. 14.30.075. Physical examinations for teachers. (a) A school district may                              
03       require physical examinations of teachers as a condition of employment. A school                                  
04       district may not pay the cost of physical examinations for teachers. This section does                            
05       not affect the coverage of any health insurance benefits that a school district provides                          
06       to teachers.                                                                                                      
07            (b)  In this section, "school district" has the meaning given in AS 14.30.350.                               
08    * Sec. 7. AS 14.30.360 is amended by adding a new subsection to read:                                              
09            (c)  A school district may not permit an abortion services provider or an                                    
10       employee or volunteer of an abortion services provider to offer, sponsor, furnish                                 
11       course materials, or provide instruction relating to human sexuality or sexually                                  
12       transmitted diseases.                                                                                             
13    * Sec. 8. AS 14.30.370 is amended to read:                                                                         
14            Sec. 14.30.370. Evaluation. Health education programs conducted under                                      
15       AS 14.30.360 shall be evaluated by the department in the same manner as other                                     
16       curriculum programs are evaluated, except that the evaluation shall also include                                  
17       changes in the health status of the pupils as determined by physical and dental                                   
18       examinations conducted under AS 14.30.070 [AND 14.30.120].                                                        
19    * Sec. 9. AS 47.05.310 is amended by adding a new subsection to read:                                              
20            (j)  An individual who possesses a valid teacher certificate issued under                                    
21       AS 14.20.015 - 14.20.025 and applies to work at or operate a child care facility or                               
22       residential child care facility may request that a copy of the individual's criminal                              
23       justice information and national criminal history record check on file with the                                   
24       Department of Education and Early Development be sent to the department to satisfy                                
25       the requirements of (d) and (e) of this section. In this subsection, "child care facility"                        
26       has the meaning given in AS 47.25.095, and "residential child care facility" has the                              
27       meaning given in AS 47.32.900.                                                                                    
28    * Sec. 10. AS 14.30.070(a) and 14.30.120 are repealed.