00 CS FOR SENATE BILL NO. 136(FIN) 01 "An Act relating to an optional exclusion or exemption from municipal taxation for 02 residential property; and relating to an exemption from and deferral of municipal 03 property taxes on certain types of deteriorated property." 04 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF ALASKA: 05  * Section 1. AS 29.45.050(a) is amended to read: 06 (a) A municipality may exclude or exempt or partially exempt residential 07 property from taxation by ordinance ratified by the voters at an election. An  08 exclusion or exemption authorized by this subsection may be applied with respect  09 to taxes levied in a service area to fund the special services. An exclusion or 10 exemption authorized by this subsection [SECTION] may not exceed the assessed 11 value of $20,000 [$10,000] for any one residence. 12  * Sec. 2. AS 29.45.050(o) is amended to read: 13 (o) A municipality may by ordinance partially or totally exempt all or some 14 types of deteriorated property from taxation for up to 10 [FIVE] years beginning on or 01 any time after the day substantial rehabilitation, renovation, demolition, removal, or 02 replacement of any structure on the property begins. A municipality may by 03 ordinance permit deferral of payment of taxes on all or some types of deteriorated 04 property for up to five years beginning on or any time after the day substantial 05 rehabilitation, renovation, demolition, removal or replacement of any structure on the 06 property begins. However, if the ownership of property for which a deferral has been 07 granted is transferred, all tax payments deferred under this subsection are immediately 08 due and the deferral ends, or, if ownership of any part of the property is transferred, all 09 tax payments are immediately due. The amount deferred each year is a lien on that 10 property for that year. Only one exemption and only one deferral may be granted to 11 the same property under this subsection, and, if an exemption and a deferral are 12 granted to the same property, both may not be in effect on the same portion of the 13 property during the same time. An ordinance adopted under this subsection must 14 include specific eligibility requirements and require a written application for each 15 exemption or deferral. In this subsection, "deteriorated property" means real property 16 that is commercial property not used for residential purposes or that is multi-unit 17 residential property with at least eight residential units, and that meets one of the  18 following requirements:  19 (1) within the last five years, has been the subject of an order by a 20 government agency requiring environmental remediation of the property or  21 requiring the property to be vacated, condemned, or demolished by reason of 22 noncompliance with laws, ordinances, or regulations; 23 (2) has a structure on it not less than 15 years of age that has 24 undergone substantial rehabilitation, renovation, demolition, removal, or 25 replacement, subject to any conditions prescribed in the ordinance; or 26 (3) is located in a deteriorating or deteriorated area with boundaries 27 that have been determined by the municipality. 28  * Sec. 3. The uncodified law of the State of Alaska enacted in sec. 2, ch. 8, SLA 1999, as 29 amended by sec. 1, ch. 102, SLA 2002, is amended to read: 30 Sec. 2. AS 29.45.050(o) is repealed July 1, 2010 [2006].