00                             HOUSE BILL NO. 277                                                                          
01 "An Act relating to liens by owners of self-storage facilities; distinguishing self-storage                             
02 facility liens from another type of storage lien; and excluding self-storage liens from the                             
03 treatment of certain unclaimed property."                                                                               
04 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF ALASKA:                                                                
05    * Section 1.  AS 34.35 is amended by adding a new section to article 5 to read:                                    
06            Sec. 34.35.227.  Application.  AS 34.35.220 - 34.35.225 do not apply to self-                              
07       storage facilities.  In this section, "self-storage facilities" has the meaning given in                          
08       AS 34.35.649.                                                                                                     
09    * Sec. 2.  AS 34.35 is amended by adding new sections to read:                                                     
10                     Article 13A.  Self-Storage Facilities.                                                            
11            Sec. 34.35.600.  Self-storage facility liens.  (a)   A person who owns a self-                             
12       storage facility has a lien on the personal property that is stored in a storage unit for                         
13       the payment of the rental charges for the unit.                                                                   
14            (b)  If the rental charges for a storage unit are unpaid for 60 days after the                               
01       charges are due under the unit renter's agreement with the facility owner, a facility                             
02       owner may deny the unit renter access to the unit by changing the lock or by other                                
03       means, and may take possession of the personal property stored in the self-storage                                
04       unit.                                                                                                             
05            Sec. 34.35.610.  Mailed notice required.  (a)  If a facility owner takes                                   
06       possession of personal property under AS 34.35.600(b), the facility owner shall send a                            
07       written notice by certified mail, return receipt requested, to the unit renter at the unit                        
08       renter's last known address.                                                                                      
09            (b)  The notice mailed under (a) of this section must inform the unit renter that                            
10                 (1)  the facility owner has taken possession of the personal property in                                
11       the storage unit for nonpayment of rental charges;                                                                
12                 (2)  the facility owner will publish this notice one time in a newspaper                                
13       of general circulation in the judicial district where the self-storage facility is located;                       
14                 (3)  after 21 days have elapsed from the date of the publication under                                  
15       AS 34.35.620 without payment of the amount owed, the facility owner will dispose of                               
16       the property at a place, at a time, and in a manner determined by the facility owner in                           
17       the sole discretion of the facility owner, consistent with AS 34.35.630;                                          
18                 (4)  the amount owed under (3) of this subsection includes any mailing                                  
19       and publication costs that have been incurred by the facility owner under this section                            
20       and AS 34.35.620;                                                                                                 
21                 (5)  if, after the property has been disposed of by the facility owner, the                             
22       proceeds of the disposition exceed the amount owed, the unit renter may claim the                                 
23       excess proceeds from the facility owner within one year from the date of publication                              
24       of the notice;                                                                                                    
25                 (6)  the amount owed under (5) of this subsection includes the costs,                                   
26       including personnel and administrative costs, of disposing of the property; and                                   
27                 (7)  the unit renter will not receive another notice.                                                   
28            (c)  The notice mailed under (a) of this section must also identify the self-                                
29       storage facility by name and address, state the name of the facility owner, provide a                             
30       telephone number for reaching the facility owner or the owner's agent, and provide an                             
31       address where the unit renter can pay the amount owed.                                                            
01            Sec. 34.35.620.  Publication required.  In addition to the notice required by                              
02       AS 34.35.610, the facility owner shall publish one time in a newspaper of general                                 
03       circulation in the judicial district where the self-storage facility is located the                               
04       information required by  AS 34.35.610(b) and (c) to be in the notice mailed under                                 
05       AS 34.35.610.                                                                                                     
06            Sec. 34.35.630.  Disposal of property and proceeds.  (a)  When a facility                                  
07       owner has taken possession of property under AS 34.35.600, the facility owner has                                 
08       complied with AS 34.35.610 and 34.35.620, and the unit renter has not paid the                                    
09       amount owed within 21 days from the date of the publication made under                                            
10       AS 34.35.620, the facility owner may, without further notice to the unit renter, dispose                          
11       of the property at a place, at a time, and in a manner determined by the facility owner                           
12       in the sole discretion of the facility owner, consistent with (b) of this section.                                
13            (b)  If the property subject to the lien appears to be salable, the facility owner                           
14       shall attempt to sell the property.  If the facility owner cannot sell the property or if the                     
15       property appears to have little value, the facility owner may sell, give away, or throw                           
16       away the property.                                                                                                
17            (c)  If all or part of the property is sold under this section, the proceeds shall be                        
18       applied to reduce the amount owed by the unit renter.  If the proceeds exceed the                                 
19       amount owed, the excess becomes the property of the facility owner unless the unit                                
20       renter claims the excess within one year from the date of publication under                                       
21       AS 34.35.620.                                                                                                     
22            (d)  The facility owner shall keep for one year from the date of publication                                 
23       under AS 34.35.620 a written record of when and how the facility owner disposed of                                
24       the property.  The facility owner shall allow the unit renter to review the record upon                           
25       request.                                                                                                          
26            Sec. 34.35.640.  Release of recorded lien.  Notwithstanding AS 34.35.900(a),                               
27       a facility owner is not required to deliver to the unit renter an acknowledgment of                               
28       satisfaction suitable for recording when a lien under AS 34.35.600 - 34.35.649 is                                 
29       satisfied by payment.                                                                                             
30            Sec. 34.35.649.  Definitions.  In AS 34.35.600 - 34.35.649,                                                
31                 (1)  "amount owed" means                                                                                
01                      (A)  the rental charges owed to a facility owner by a unit renter;                                 
02                      (B)  any costs incurred by a facility owner for mailing and                                        
03            publishing the notice of the lien under AS 34.35.610 and 34.35.620; and                                      
04                      (C)  any costs, including personnel and administrative costs,                                      
05            incurred by a facility owner for disposing of the property;                                                  
06                 (2)  "facility owner" means a person who owns a self-storage facility;                                  
07                 (3)  "self-storage facility" means a facility                                                           
08                      (A)  that provides storage space for rent for payment of a rental                                  
09            charge; and                                                                                                  
10                      (B)  where the unit renter controls the access to the storage unit                                 
11            and controls the storage unit's contents by a lock or other means;                                           
12                 (4)  "storage unit" means a rental unit in a self-storage facility;                                     
13                 (5)  "unit renter" means the person who rents a storage unit.                                           
14    * Sec. 3.  AS 34.45 is amended by adding a new section to article 1 to read:                                       
15            Sec. 34.45.095.  Application.  AS 34.45.010 - 34.45.085 do not apply to self-                              
16       storage facilities.  In this section, "self-storage facilities" has the meaning given in                          
17       AS 34.35.649.