00                       CS FOR HOUSE BILL NO. 246(JUD)                                                                    
01 "An Act relating to regulation of a person providing insurance for the cost of medical                                  
02 care, to confidentiality of insurance records, to insurance hearings, to insurance fees, to                             
03 annual and quarterly statements by insurers, to managed care insurance, to taxes on                                     
04 insurance, to insurer certificates of authority, to risk based capital for insurers, to                                 
05 unauthorized and nonadmitted insurers, to surplus lines insurance, to health insurance,                                 
06 to life insurance, to annuity insurance, to consumer credit insurance, to insurer                                       
07 liquidation, to multiple employer welfare arrangements, to the Alaska Insurance                                         
08 Guaranty Association, to hospital and medical service corporations, and to regulation of                                
09 insurance producers, agents, brokers, managers, and adjusters; and providing for an                                     
10 effective date."                                                                                                        
11 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF ALASKA:                                                                
12    * Section 1.  AS 21.03.021 is amended by adding new subsections to read:                                           
01            (b)  Except as otherwise provided in this title, a person that provides coverage                             
02       for the cost of medical care in this state is subject to this title unless the person shows                       
03       that, while providing coverage for medical care, the person is subject to the                                     
04       jurisdiction of another agency of this state or of the federal government by providing                            
05       the director with the appropriate certificate, license, or other document issued by the                           
06       other governmental agency that permits or qualifies the person to provide coverage for                            
07       medical care.                                                                                                     
08            (c)  A person described under (b) of this section who is unable to show that the                             
09       person is subject to the jurisdiction of another governmental agency under (b) of this                            
10       section and who has not received a certificate of authority under AS 21.85                                        
11                 (1)  is subject to all appropriate provisions of this title regarding the                               
12       conduct of the person's business; and                                                                             
13                 (2)  shall submit to an examination by the director to determine the                                    
14       organization and solvency of the person and to determine whether the person complies                              
15       with this title.                                                                                                  
16            (d)  A person that advertises, administers, sells, or transacts the coverage of                              
17       medical care under (b) of this section and is required to submit to an examination by                             
18       the director under (c)(2) of this section shall advise every purchaser, prospective                               
19       purchaser, or covered person that the person's coverage may not be regulated under                                
20       Alaska insurance law and may not be covered by the Alaska Life and Health Insurance                               
21       Guaranty Association under AS 21.79.                                                                              
22    * Sec. 2.  AS 21.06.060 is amended to read:                                                                        
23            Sec. 21.06.060.  Records.  The director shall enter in permanent form records                              
24       of official transactions, examinations, investigations, and proceedings and keep those                            
25       records in the office of the director.  The records and insurance filings in the office of                        
26       the director are open to public inspection, except as otherwise provided in (b) - (g) of                      
27       this section or other provisions of this title with respect to particular records or                          
28       filings.                                                                                                          
29    * Sec. 3.  AS 21.06.060 is amended by adding new subsections to read:                                              
30            (b)  Information and records, including written documents and electronic data,                               
31       designated as confidential or not available for public inspection under this section or                           
01       other provisions of this title                                                                                    
02                 (1)  are not subject to inspection and copying under AS 40.25.110 -                                     
03       40.25.220;                                                                                                        
04                 (2)  may not be obtained from the director by subpoena, except for a                                    
05       subpoena issued by a state or federal law enforcement agency or grand jury;                                       
06                 (3)  may be used by the director in a regulatory or legal proceeding; and                               
07                 (4)  may be released for public inspection if the person who provided                                   
08       the information or records to the director consents or releases incomplete or                                     
09       misleading information on the same topic to the public.                                                           
10            (c)  The director or a person acting under the authority of the director who                                 
11       receives information or records designated in this title as confidential or not available                         
12       for public inspection may not be permitted or required to testify about the information                           
13       or records in a civil action not involving the state or a state agency, officer, or                               
14       employee.                                                                                                         
15            (d)  A person required or requested to provide information or records to the                                 
16       director under this title does not waive a claim of privilege that the person may have                            
17       by providing the information or records to the director.                                                          
18            (e)  In the performance of duties under this title, the director may                                         
19                 (1)  disclose confidential information or records to the legislature, state,                            
20       federal, and international regulatory or law enforcement agencies, or the National                                
21       Association of Insurance Commissioners if the recipient will maintain the                                         
22       confidentiality of the information or records;                                                                    
23                 (2)  receive information or records from state, federal, and international                              
24       regulatory or law enforcement authorities or the National Association of Insurance                                
25       Commissioners and maintain the confidentiality of the information or records if                                   
26       requested to do so or given notice that the information or records are confidential                               
27       under the law of the jurisdiction supplying them; and                                                             
28                 (3)  enter into agreements consistent with this section governing the                                   
29       sharing of information or records that are confidential under this title with other state,                        
30       federal, and international regulatory or law enforcement agencies or the National                                 
31       Association of Insurance Commissioners for the purpose of furthering any regulatory                               
01       or legal action that may be taken as part of the recipient's official duties.                                     
02            (f)  The following information or records submitted to or obtained by the                                    
03       director are confidential:                                                                                        
04                 (1)  personally identifiable consumer information; however, the director                                
05       may disclose the information or records for the purpose of attempting to resolve a                                
06       consumer complaint;                                                                                               
07                 (2)  information or records established by a showing satisfactory to the                                
08       director to be a trade secret or proprietary business information, including                                      
09                      (A)  detailed health insurance claim cost data; and                                                
10                      (B)  justification for usual, customary, and reasonable charge                                     
11            determinations; and                                                                                          
12                 (3)  information or records provided by a person not subject to this title                              
13       at the request of the director if the information or records are identified as confidential                       
14       by the director; and                                                                                              
15                 (4)  financial analysis ratios and examination synopses concerning                                      
16       insurance companies that are submitted to the director by the National Association of                             
17       Insurance Commissioners.                                                                                          
18            (g)  The director may withhold information or records from public inspection                                 
19       for as long as the director finds the withholding is                                                              
20                 (1)  necessary to protect a person against unwarranted injury; or                                       
21                 (2)  in the public interest.                                                                            
22    * Sec. 4.  AS 21.06.150(g) is repealed and reenacted to read:                                                      
23            (g)  Information or records obtained by the director under AS 21.06.120 or                                   
24       21.06.140 and any related work papers of an examination are confidential.  The                                    
25       director may publish an examination report or a summary of it in a newspaper or                                   
26       electronic media in the state if the director determines that the publication is in the                           
27       public interest.                                                                                                  
28    * Sec. 5.  AS 21.06.210 is amended by adding a new subsection to read:                                             
29            (h)  The director may close a hearing to the public when the director finds the                              
30       closure is necessary to protect a person against unwarranted injury or is in the public                           
31       interest.                                                                                                         
01    * Sec. 6.  AS 21.07.040(c) is amended to read:                                                                     
02            (c)  Nothing in this section may be construed to prohibit the exchange of                                    
03       medical information between and among health care providers of an applicant or a                              
04       person currently or formerly [A CURRENT OR FORMER PERSON] covered by a                                        
05       managed care plan for purposes of providing health care services.                                                 
06    * Sec. 7.  AS 21.09.120(a) is amended to read:                                                                     
07            (a)  If, upon completion of its application, the director finds that the insurer has                 
08       met the requirements for and is entitled to a certificate under this title, the director                          
09       shall issue to the insurer a proper certificate of authority; if the director does not so                         
10       find, the director shall issue an order refusing the certificate.  The director shall act                         
11       upon an application for a certificate of authority within 60 [30] days after its                              
12       completion.                                                                                                       
13    * Sec. 8.  AS 21.09.130(a) is amended to read:                                                                     
14            (a)  A certificate of authority issued or renewed under this title continues in                              
15       force as long as the insurer is entitled to it under this title and until suspended or                            
16       revoked, or otherwise terminated, [;] subject, however, to continuance of the                                 
17       certificate by the insurer each year by payment before June 30 of the continuation fee                            
18       set under AS 21.06.250.  The method of payment must be by electronic or other                                 
19       payment method specified by the director by regulation under AS 21.06.250.                                    
20    * Sec. 9.  AS 21.09.200(a) is amended to read:                                                                     
21            (a)  Each authorized insurer shall annually, before March 2, file with the                                   
22       director or the director's designee a full and true statement of its financial condition,                     
23       transactions, and affairs as of the preceding December 31.  The reporting format for a                            
24       given year is the most recently approved National Association of Insurance                                        
25       Commissioners' annual financial statement blank form and instructions,  supplemented                              
26       for additional information as required by the director.  The director may require the                             
27       statement to be filed on electronic media.  The statement shall be verified by the oath                           
28       of the insurer's president or vice-president, and secretary, or, if a reciprocal insurer, by                      
29       oath of the attorney-in-fact or its like officers if a corporation unless verification is                         
30       waived by the director of insurance.  The filing locations must be published by the                           
31       director at least annually.                                                                                   
01    * Sec. 10.  AS 21.09.200(d) is amended to read:                                                                    
02            (d)  At the time of filing, the insurer shall pay to the director a fee for filing its                       
03       statement, set under AS 21.06.250.  The method of payment must be by electronic                               
04       or other payment method specified by the director by regulation under                                         
05       AS 21.06.250.                                                                                                 
06    * Sec. 11.  AS 21.09.200(e) is amended to read:                                                                    
07            (e)  An insurer shall pay to the division $100 for each day the insurer fails to                             
08       file the annual statement in the form and location required and within the time                               
09       established in (a) of this section.  The authority of the insurer to enter into new                               
10       obligations or issue new or renewal policies of insurance in this state may be                                    
11       suspended by the director if the annual statement has not been filed by March 1.                                  
12    * Sec. 12.  AS 21.09.205(b) is amended to read:                                                                    
13            (b)  A quarterly financial statement, if required, is due 45 [60] days after the                         
14       end of the quarter to which it applies.                                                                           
15    * Sec. 13.  AS 21.09.210(g) is amended to read:                                                                    
16            (g)  An insurer shall pay to the division a late payment fee of $100 a day or                            
17       25 percent of the tax due, whichever is greater, from the date the payment was                                
18       due to the date paid, and interest at the rate of one percent a month or part of a                            
19       month from the date the payment was originally due to the date paid for the                                   
20       period the insurer fails to pay the premium tax in this section or in AS 21.09.270                            
21       in the form required and within the time established.  The director may suspend or                            
22       revoke the certificate of authority of an insurer that fails to pay its taxes as required                         
23       under this section.                                                                                               
24    * Sec. 14.  AS 21.09.210(j) is amended to read:                                                                    
25            (j)  The provisions of AS 21.89.070 and 21.89.075 apply to a taxpayer who is                             
26       required to pay a tax due under this section.                                                                     
27    * Sec. 15.  AS 21.09.210(m) is amended to read:                                                                    
28            (m)  The tax imposed under this section for an individual policy of life                                 
29       insurance shall be computed at the rate of                                                                    
30                 (1)  2.7 percent of [FOR A POLICY OF LIFE INSURANCE WITH A]                                         
31       policy year premium up to $100,000; and                                                                           
01                 (2)  one-tenth of one [A] percent of [FOR A POLICY OF LIFE                                      
02       INSURANCE FOR THE] policy year premium exceeding $100,000.                                                        
03    * Sec. 16.  AS 21.09.270(b) is amended to read:                                                                    
04            (b)  This section does not apply to                                                                          
05                 [(1)] personal income taxes, [OR] to ad valorem taxes on real or                                        
06       personal property, or to special purpose obligations or assessments imposed by                                
07       another state in connection with particular kinds of insurance other than property                                
08       insurance; except that deductions from premium taxes or other taxes otherwise                                     
09       payable allowed on accounts of real estate or personal property taxes paid shall be                               
10       taken into consideration by the director in determining the propriety and extent of                               
11       retaliatory action under this section [; OR                                                                       
12                 (2)  A HEALTH CARE INSURER WHO ISSUES HEALTH CARE                                                       
13       INSURANCE TO THE STATE, A MUNICIPALITY, A CITY OR BOROUGH                                                         
14       SCHOOL DISTRICT, A REGIONAL EDUCATIONAL ATTENDANCE AREA,                                                          
15       THE UNIVERSITY OF ALASKA, OR A COMMUNITY COLLEGE OPERATED                                                         
16       BY THE UNIVERSITY OF ALASKA; IN THIS PARAGRAPH, "HEALTH CARE                                                      
17       INSURER" HAS THE MEANING GIVEN IN AS 21.54.500].                                                                  
18    * Sec. 17.  AS 21.09.270 is amended by adding a new subsection to read:                                            
19            (f)  For purposes of calculation of the amounts in (a) of this section, an insurer                           
20       may not include taxes on health care insurance premiums received from the state, a                                
21       municipality, a city or borough school district, a regional educational attendance area,                          
22       the University of Alaska, or a community college operated by the University of                                    
23       Alaska.                                                                                                           
24    * Sec. 18.  AS 21.09.310(n) is amended to read:                                                                    
25            (n)  Annual statements under AS 21.09.200 and quarterly statements under                                     
26       AS 21.09.205 (1) may only relate to and must include all insurance transactions and                           
27       affairs within the United States, assets held by or for the United States branch for the                          
28       protection of policyholders and creditors within the United States, and liabilities                               
29       incurred against those assets; and (2) may not contain a statement in regard to assets                            
30       and business transacted in a place not described in this subsection.  The annual and                              
31       quarterly statements shall be signed and verified by the United States manager,                                   
01       attorney-in-fact, or a duly empowered assistant United States manager of the United                               
02       States branch.                                                                                                    
03    * Sec. 19.  AS 21.14.050(a) is amended to read:                                                                    
04            (a)  If a mandatory control level event occurs for a domestic insurer, the                               
05       director shall take the action necessary to place the insurer under regulatory control                            
06       under AS 21.78.                                                                                                   
07    * Sec. 20.  AS 21.27.020(c) is amended to read:                                                                    
08            (c)  To qualify for issuance or renewal of a license as a firm insurance                                     
09       producer, a firm managing general agent, a firm reinsurance intermediary broker, a                                
10       firm reinsurance intermediary manager, a firm surplus lines broker, or a firm                                     
11       independent adjuster, an applicant or licensee shall                                                              
12                 (1)  comply with (b)(4) and (5) of this section;                                                        
13                 (2)  maintain a lawfully established place of business in this state,                                   
14       except when licensed as a nonresident under AS 21.27.270;                                                         
15                 (3)  disclose to the director all owners, officers, directors, or partners of                           
16       the firm;                                                                                                         
17                 (4)  designate one or more [A] compliance officers [OFFICER] for the                            
18       firm;                                                                                                             
19                 (5)  provide to the director documents necessary to verify the                                          
20       information contained in or made in connection with the application; and                                          
21                 (6)  notify the director, in writing, within 30 days of a change in the                                 
22       firm's compliance officer or of the termination of employment of an individual in the                             
23       firm licensee.                                                                                                    
24    * Sec. 21.  AS 21.27.140(a) is repealed and reenacted to read:                                                     
25            (a)  A firm shall have a firm license,  the  scope of which includes all lines and                           
26       classes of authority of each individual employee of the firm.                                                     
27    * Sec. 22.  AS 21.27.140(b) is repealed and reenacted to read:                                                     
28            (b)  A firm may not be licensed as an insurance producer, managing general                                   
29       agent, reinsurance intermediary broker, reinsurance intermediary manager, surplus                                 
30       lines broker, or independent adjuster, or transact insurance unless each individual                               
31       employed as an insurance producer, managing general agent, surplus lines broker,                                  
01       trainee insurance producer, trainee independent adjuster, or independent adjuster by                              
02       the firm is licensed as an individual in the firm.  Each compliance officer of the firm                           
03       shall be licensed as an individual in the firm for a specific line and class of authority.                        
04       If there is more than one compliance officer, the combined authority of all compliance                            
05       officers shall cover all the powers conferred by the firm's license.                                              
06    * Sec. 23.  AS 21.27.330(b) is amended to read:                                                                    
07            (b)  If a licensee that is a firm transacts business at more than one place of                               
08       business [IN THIS STATE], the licensee shall pay a license fee for each place of                                  
09       business that transacts business in this state or relative to a subject resident,                             
10       located, or to be performed in this state.                                                                    
11    * Sec. 24.  AS 21.27.370(c) is amended to read:                                                                    
12            (c)  An unlicensed person who refers a customer or potential customer to a                                   
13       licensee and who does not discuss specific terms and conditions of a policy [,] or give                       
14       [WHO GIVES] opinions or advice regarding insurance, may be compensated for the                                    
15       referral, if the compensation                                                                                     
16                 (1)  for each referral is                                                                               
17                      (A)  nominal;                                                                                      
18                      (B)  on a one-time basis; and                                                                      
19                      (C)  fixed in amount by referral;                                                                  
20                 (2)  does not depend on whether the customer or potential customer                                      
21       purchases the insurance; and                                                                                      
22                 (3)  is not contingent on the volume of insurance transacted.                                           
23    * Sec. 25.  AS 21.27.900(4) is amended to read:                                                                    
24                 (4)  "compliance officer" means a licensee designated for a specific                                
25       line and class of authority under this chapter who [THAT] is responsible for a firm's                     
26       compliance with the insurance statutes and regulations of this state;                                             
27   * Sec. 26.  AS 21.27.900 is amended by adding a new paragraph to read:                                              
28                 (32)  "class of authority" means the authority held by a person under a                                 
29       license as an insurance producer, managing general agent, reinsurance intermediary                                
30       broker, reinsurance intermediary manager, surplus lines broker, or independent                                    
31       adjuster, or under registration as a third-party administrator.                                                   
01    * Sec. 27.  AS 21.33.037(b) is amended to read:                                                                    
02            (b)  This section does not apply to                                                                          
03                 (1)  matters authorized to be done by the director;                                                     
04                 (2)  surplus lines insurance effected and written under AS 21.34;                                       
05                 (3)  transactions for which a certificate of authority is not required                                  
06       under this title;                                                                                                 
07                 (4)  reinsurance;                                                                                       
08                 (5)  the property and operations of railroads or aircraft primarily                                 
09       engaged in interstate or foreign commerce and wet marine and transportation                                       
10       insurance;                                                                                                        
11                 (6)  life insurance, health insurance, and annuity contracts when                                       
12       solicited solely by mail or when not solicited, negotiated, or procured in this state;                            
13                 (7)  transactions subsequent to issuance of a policy not covering a                                     
14       subject resident, located, or to be performed in this state at time of issuance and                               
15       lawfully solicited, written, or delivered outside this state.                                                     
16    * Sec. 28.  AS 21.33.055(a) is amended to read:                                                                    
17            (a)  Except as to premiums on lawfully procured surplus lines insurance                                      
18       exported under AS 21.34 and premiums on independently procured insurance on                                       
19       which a tax has been paid under AS 21.33.061, every nonadmitted insurer shall pay to                              
20       the director, on or before March 1 following the calendar year in which the insurance                         
21       was so effectuated, continued, or renewed, a premium-receipts tax of three percent of                         
22       gross premiums charged for the insurance other than wet marine and transportation                                 
23       insurance and a premium-receipts tax of three-fourths of one percent of gross                                     
24       premiums charged for the wet marine and transportation insurance on subjects                                      
25       resident, located, or to be performed in this state.  The insurance on subjects resident,                         
26       located, or to be performed in this state procured through negotiations or an                                     
27       application, in whole or in part occurring or made in or from in or out of this state, or                         
28       for which premiums in whole or in part are remitted directly or indirectly from in or                             
29       out of this state, shall be considered to be insurance procured or continued or renewed                           
30       in this state.  The term "premium" includes all premiums, membership fees,                                        
31       assessments, dues, and any other consideration for insurance.  The tax paid by the                            
01       insurer is in lieu of all insurer taxes and fire department dues.  On default of a                        
02       nonadmitted insurer in the payment of the tax, the insured shall pay the tax within 30                            
03       days of written notice from the director of the default by the nonadmitted insurer. If                            
04       the tax prescribed by this section is not paid by the nonadmitted insurer within the                              
05       time stated or by the insured within the time stated after notice of default by the                               
06       nonadmitted insurer, the tax may be increased by                                                                  
07                 (1)  a late payment fee of $1,000 or 10 percent of the tax due,                                         
08       whichever is greater;                                                                                             
09                 (2)  interest at the rate of one percent a month or part of a month from                                
10       the date the payment was originally due to the date paid; and                                                     
11                 (3)  a penalty not to exceed $100 a day or 25 percent of the tax due,                                   
12       whichever is greater, from the date the payment was due to the date paid.                                         
13    * Sec. 29.  AS 21.33.055(c) is amended to read:                                                                    
14            (c)  This section does not apply to insurance of risks of the state or [,] a                             
15       political subdivision of the state, or to insurance of aircraft primarily [REGULARLY]                         
16       engaged in interstate or foreign commerce.                                                                        
17    * Sec. 30.  AS 21.33.061(c) is amended to read:                                                                    
18            (c)  There is levied upon the obligation, chose in action, or right represented by                           
19       the premium charged for the insurance, a premium receipts tax of three per cent of                                
20       gross premiums charged for the insurance other than wet marine and transportation                                 
21       insurance and a premium receipts tax of three-fourths of one percent of gross                                     
22       premiums charged for the wet marine and transportation insurance.  The term                                       
23       "premium" includes all premiums, membership fees, assessments, dues, and any other                                
24       consideration for insurance.  [THE TAX IS IN LIEU OF ALL TAXES AND FIRE                                           
25       DEPARTMENT DUES.]  The insured shall, on or before March 1 following the                                          
26       calendar year in which the insurance was procured, continued, or renewed, pay the                                 
27       amount of the tax to the director. In event of cancellation and rewriting of the                                  
28       insurance contract, the additional premium for premium receipts tax purposes is the                           
29       premium in excess of the unearned premium of the cancelled insurance contract. If the                             
30       tax prescribed by this section is not paid within the time stated, the tax may be                                 
31       increased by                                                                                                      
01                 (1)  a late payment fee of $1,000 or 10 percent of the tax due,                                         
02       whichever is greater;                                                                                             
03                 (2)  interest at the rate of one percent a month or part of a month from                                
04       the date the payment was due to the date paid; and                                                                
05                 (3)  a penalty not to exceed $100 a day or 25 percent of the tax due,                                   
06       whichever is greater, from the date the payment was due to the date paid.                                         
07    * Sec. 31.  AS 21.33.061(g) is amended to read:                                                                    
08            (g)  This section does not apply to insurance of risks of the state or [,] a                             
09       political subdivision of the state, to insurance of aircraft primarily [REGULARLY]                        
10       engaged in interstate or foreign commerce, to life insurance, to health insurance, or to                  
11       annuity contracts.                                                                                                
12    * Sec. 32.  AS 21.34.180(a) is amended to read:                                                                    
13            (a)  Gross premiums charged, less any return premium, for surplus lines                                      
14       insurance are subject to a premium receipts tax as outlined in AS 21.09.210, which                                
15       shall be collected by the surplus lines broker as specified by the director, in addition to                       
16       the full amount of the gross premium charged by the insurer for the insurance.  The tax                           
17       on any portion of the premium unearned at termination of insurance having been                                    
18       credited by the state to the surplus lines broker shall be returned to the policy holder                          
19       directly by the surplus lines broker or through the producing broker, if any.  The                                
20       surplus lines broker may not absorb the tax or any part of it, and may not rebate for                             
21       any reason the tax or any part of it.  However, if, under AS 21.09.210, an admitted                           
22       insurer is required to collect and pay premium tax on a portion of a subscription                             
23       policy, the surplus lines broker is not required to collect any amount that would                             
24       constitute double taxation of that portion of the insurance.                                                  
25    * Sec. 33.  AS 21.34.180(d) is amended to read:                                                                    
26            (d)  This section does not apply to insurance of risks of state government or its                            
27       political subdivision, to an agency of state government or its political subdivision, or                          
28       to insurance of aircraft primarily [REGULARLY] engaged in interstate or foreign                               
29       commerce.                                                                                                         
30    * Sec. 34.  AS 21.34.180 is amended by adding a new subsection to read:                                            
31            (f)  A surplus lines broker shall pay to the division a late payment fee of $100 a                           
01       day or 25 percent of the tax due, whichever is greater, from the date the payment was                             
02       due to the date paid and interest at the rate of one percent a month or part of a month                           
03       from the date the payment was originally due to the date paid for each day the insurer                            
04       fails to pay the tax in the form required and within the time established                                         
05    * Sec. 35.  AS 21.42.020(d) is amended to read:                                                                    
06            (d)  "Insurable interest," with reference to life, annuity, or health                                
07       [PERSONAL] insurance, includes only the following interests:                                                  
08                 (1)  in the case of persons related closely by blood or by law, a                                       
09       substantial interest engendered by love and affection;                                                            
10                 (2)  in the case of persons other than those described in (1) of this                                   
11       subsection, a lawful and substantial economic interest in having the life, health, or                             
12       bodily safety of the person insured continue, as distinguished from an interest that                          
13       [WHICH] would arise only by, or would be enhanced in value by, the death,                                         
14       disablement, or injury of the individual insured;                                                                 
15                 (3)  an individual party to a contract or option for the purchase or sale                               
16       of an interest in a business partnership or firm, or of shares of stock of a closed                               
17       corporation or of an interest in the shares, has an insurable interest in the life of each                        
18       individual party to the contract for the purposes of the contract only, in addition to an                         
19       insurable interest that may otherwise exist as to the life of the individual.                                     
20    * Sec. 36.  AS 21.42 is amended by adding a new section to read:                                                   
21            Sec. 21.42.145.  Stop-loss insurance provisions.  (a)  An insurance company                              
22       licensed under AS 21.09, a hospital or medical service corporation licensed under                                 
23       AS 21.87, a fraternal benefit society licensed under AS 21.84, a health maintenance                               
24       organization licensed under AS 21.86, or a multiple employer welfare arrangement                                  
25       may not issue a stop-loss insurance policy that                                                                   
26                 (1)  has an annual attachment point for claims incurred for each                                        
27       individual that is lower than $10,000;                                                                            
28                 (2)  has an annual aggregate attachment point for a small employer that                                 
29       is lower than the greater of                                                                                      
30                      (A)  $4,000 times the number of individuals covered under the                                      
31            health benefit plan;                                                                                         
01                      (B)  120 percent of the expected claims for the health benefit                                     
02            plan for the period covered by the stop-loss insurance policy; or                                            
03                      (C)  $20,000;                                                                                      
04                 (3)  has an annual aggregate attachment point for a large employer that                                 
05       is lower than 110 percent of expected claims for the health benefit plan for the period                           
06       covered by the stop-loss insurance policy; or                                                                     
07                 (4)  provides direct coverage of health care expenses of an individual.                                 
08            (b)  The director may, by regulation, change the dollar amounts established                                  
09       under (a) of this section to reflect medical costs in this state, including adjustments to                        
10       reflect changes in the medical care component of the Consumer Price Index for all                                 
11       urban consumers for the Anchorage Metropolitan Area compiled by the Bureau of                                     
12       Labor Statistics, United States Department of Labor.                                                              
13            (c)  For the purposes of this section,                                                                       
14                 (1)  "attachment point" means the claim amount incurred by an insured                                   
15       group beyond which the insurer incurs a liability for payment;                                                    
16                 (2)  "expected claims" means the amount of claims that, in absence of a                                 
17       stop-loss insurance policy or other insurance, are projected to be incurred by an                                 
18       insured group through its health benefit plan;                                                                    
19                 (3)  "health benefit plan" has the meaning given in AS 21.54.500;                                       
20                 (4)  "large employer" has the meaning given in AS 21.54.500;                                            
21                 (5)  "small employer" has the meaning given in AS 21.54.500.                                            
22   * Sec. 37.  AS 21.42 is amended by adding a new section to read:                                                    
23            Sec. 21.42.363.  Eye care under health insurance.  A policy, contract, or                                  
24       prepaid plan for individual or group health insurance issued or delivered in the state                            
25       that provides reimbursement for a service within the lawful scope of practice of an                               
26       optometrist licensed under AS 08.72 must provide for reimbursement to a person                                    
27       covered under the policy, contract, or plan who had the service performed by an                                   
28       optometrist.                                                                                                      
29    * Sec. 38.  AS 21.42.365(b) is amended to read:                                                                    
30            (b)  The benefits described in (a) of this section shall be adjusted January 1,                              
31       1999, by the director and every three years thereafter to correspond with the change in                           
01       the medical care component of the consumer price index for all urban consumers for                                
02       the Anchorage Metropolitan Area compiled by the Bureau of Labor Statistics, United                                
03       States Department of Labor.  [THE BASE YEAR FOR THE FIRST ADJUSTMENT                                              
04       SHALL BE CALENDAR YEAR 1996.]                                                                                     
05    * Sec. 39.  AS 21.42.390(b) is repealed and reenacted to read:                                                     
06            (b)  A health care insurer shall provide coverage of not less than $1,500 for a                              
07       covered person in a year for the cost of diabetes outpatient self-management training                             
08       or education under (a) of this section.                                                                           
09    * Sec. 40.  AS 21.42.500(5) is amended to read:                                                                    
10                 (5)  "health care insurance plan" has the meaning given in                                              
11       AS 21.54.500; "health care insurance plan" does not include short-term limited-                               
12       duration insurance offered to individuals in the individual market;                                           
13    * Sec. 41.  AS 21.42.500 is amended by adding a new paragraph to read:                                             
14                 (8)  "individual market" has the meaning given in AS 21.51.500;                                         
15    * Sec. 42.  AS 21.51.090 is amended to read:                                                                       
16            Sec. 21.51.090.  Claim forms.  There shall be a provision as follows:                                      
17            "Claim Forms: The insurer, within 10 working days after [UPON]                                           
18            receipt of a notice of claim, will furnish to the claimant forms that                                    
19            [WHICH] are usually furnished by it for filing proofs of loss.  If the                                       
20            forms are not furnished within 10 [15] days after the giving of notice,                              
21            the claimant shall be considered to have complied with the                                                   
22            requirements of this policy as to proof of loss upon submitting, within                                      
23            the time fixed in the policy for filing proofs of loss, written proof                                        
24            covering the occurrence, the character, and the extent of the loss for                                   
25            which claim is made."                                                                                        
26    * Sec. 43.  AS 21.51.110 is amended to read:                                                                       
27            Sec. 21.51.110.  Time of payment of claims.  There shall be a provision as                                 
28       follows:                                                                                                          
29            "Time of Payment of Claims: Indemnities payable under this policy for                                        
30            a loss other than loss for which this policy provides a periodic payment                                     
31            [,] will be paid within 30 days after [IMMEDIATELY UPON] receipt                                         
01            of due written proof of the loss.  Subject to due written proof of loss, all                                 
02            accrued indemnities for loss for which this policy provides periodic                                         
03            payment will be paid (insert period for payment, which must not be less                                  
04            frequently than monthly) and any balance remaining unpaid upon the                                           
05            termination of liability will be paid beginning within 30 days after                                     
06            [IMMEDIATELY UPON] receipt of due written proof."                                                            
07    * Sec. 44.  AS 21.54.130(c) is amended to read:                                                                    
08            (c)  A health care insurer may discontinue offering and renewing all health care                             
09       insurance plans in the small group market, large group market, or both, [GROUP                                
10       MARKET] as permitted by this title if the insurer                                                                 
11                 (1)  provides written notice of the decision to discontinue coverage to                                 
12       all affected plan sponsors, participants, and beneficiaries and to the insurance                                  
13       regulatory official in each state in which an affected covered employee or dependent is                           
14       known to reside; notice required under this paragraph must be given at least 180 days                             
15       before discontinuation of the plans;                                                                              
16                 (2)  provides written notice of the decision to discontinue coverage to                                 
17       the director and to the insurance regulatory official in each state in which the insurer is                       
18       licensed at least 30 days before the notice is given to the affected plan sponsors,                               
19       participants, and beneficiaries as described under (1) of this subsection; and                                    
20                 (3)  does not issue a health care insurance plan in the group market in                                 
21       this state for five years from the date the last group health care insurance plan was                             
22       discontinued.                                                                                                     
23    * Sec. 45.  AS 21.55.010 is amended to read:                                                                       
24            Sec. 21.55.010.  Creation; membership.  There is established a nonprofit                                   
25       incorporated legal entity to be known as the Comprehensive Health Insurance                                       
26       Association.  Membership consists of all licensed hospital or medical service                                     
27       corporations in the state that offer subscriber contracts for major medical coverage, all                         
28       health maintenance organizations or other managed care arrangements approved by                                   
29       the director, all licensed self-funded multiple employer welfare arrangements in                              
30       the state, and all insurers licensed to transact health insurance in the state that offer                     
31       policies for major medical coverage on an expense incurred basis.  All members shall                              
01       maintain membership in the association as a condition of doing health insurance                                   
02       business, or being able to offer subscriber contracts or enrollment in a health                                   
03       maintenance organization, self-funded multiple employer welfare arrangement, or                               
04       managed care arrangement [,] in the state.                                                                        
05    * Sec. 46.  AS 21.56.120(c) is amended to read:                                                                    
06            (c)  A small employer insurer shall                                                                          
07                 (1)  maintain at its principal place of business a complete and detailed                                
08       description of its rating practices and renewal underwriting practices, including                                 
09       information and documentation that demonstrate that its rating methods and practices                              
10       are based upon commonly accepted actuarial assumptions and are in accordance with                                 
11       sound actuarial principles;                                                                                       
12                 (2)  file with the director annually, on or before March 15, an actuarial                               
13       certification certifying that the insurer is in compliance with this chapter and                              
14       AS 21.54.100 - 21.54.500 and that the rating methods of the small employer insurer                            
15       are actuarially sound; the certification shall be in a form and manner, and must contain                          
16       information, as specified by the director; a copy of the certification shall be retained                          
17       by the small employer insurer at its principal place of business;                                                 
18                 (3)  make the information and documentation described in (1) of this                                    
19       subsection available to the director upon request; the information is confidential and                            
20       not subject to disclosure, except                                                                                 
21                      (A)  as agreed to by the small employer insurer;                                                   
22                      (B)  as ordered by a court of competent jurisdiction; or                                           
23                      (C)  the director may use the information or other discovered                                      
24            information in a judicial or administrative proceeding.                                                      
25    * Sec. 47.  AS 21.56.140(c) is amended to read:                                                                    
26            (c)  A small employer insurer may not increase a requirement for minimum                                     
27       employee participation or for minimum employer contribution applicable to a small                                 
28       employer at any time after the small employer has been accepted for coverage, except                              
29       that a small employer insurer may vary application of minimum participation and                                   
30       employer contribution requirements by the size of the small employer group. In                                    
31       applying minimum employee participation requirements, a small employer insurer                                    
01       may not consider employees or dependents who have [SIMILAR] existing creditable                               
02       coverage in determining whether the minimum employee participation level is met.                                  
03    * Sec. 48.  AS 21.57.055(a) is amended to read:                                                                    
04            (a)  Before a debtor elects to purchase consumer credit insurance in connection                              
05       with a credit transaction, the insurer shall disclose the following in writing to the                             
06       debtor:                                                                                                           
07                 (1)  the purchase of consumer credit insurance is optional and not a                                    
08       condition of obtaining credit approval;                                                                           
09                 (2)  if more than one kind of consumer credit insurance is being made                                   
10       available to the debtor, whether the debtor can purchase the insurance separately or the                          
11       multiple coverage only as a package;                                                                              
12                 (3)  the conditions of eligibility;                                                                     
13                 (4)  if the debtor has other insurance that covers the risk, the debtor                                 
14       may not want or need credit insurance;                                                                            
15                 (5)  if the creditor requires [CONSUMER CREDIT] insurance as                                            
16       additional security for a debt, the debtor has the option of furnishing the required                              
17       amount of insurance through existing policies owned or procured by the debtor or of                               
18       procuring and furnishing the required insurance through an insurer authorized to                                  
19       transact insurance business in this state;                                                                        
20                 (6)  the effective date of the coverage;                                                                
21                 (7)  the debtor may cancel the coverage within the first 30 days after                                  
22       receiving the individual policy or group certificate and have a premium paid by the                               
23       debtor refunded or credited; thereafter, the debtor may cancel the policy at any time                             
24       during the term of the loan and receive a refund of unearned premium;                                             
25                 (8)  a brief description of the coverage, including                                                     
26                      (A)  the amount;                                                                                   
27                      (B)  the term;                                                                                     
28                      (C)  any exceptions, limitations, or exclusions;                                                   
29                      (D)  the insured event;                                                                            
30                      (E)  any waiting or elimination period;                                                            
31                      (F)  any deductible;                                                                               
01                      (G)  any applicable waiver of premium provision;                                                   
02                      (H)  to whom the benefits would be paid; and                                                       
03                      (I)  the premium rate for a coverage or for multiple coverage in                                   
04            a package;                                                                                                   
05                 (9)  if the premium or insurance charge is financed, it is subject to                                   
06       finance charges at the rate applicable to the credit transaction or at another specified                          
07       rate; and                                                                                                         
08                 (10)  whether or not the benefits provided are sufficient to pay off the                                
09       debt existing on the date of death, disability, or unemployment [IN FULL,                                     
10       INCLUDING FINANCE CHARGES UNEARNED AT THE TIME OF THE                                                             
11       CLAIM].                                                                                                           
12    * Sec. 49.  AS 21.57.060(b) is amended to read:                                                                    
13            (b)  The individual policy or group certificate must, in addition to other                                   
14       requirements of law, set out                                                                                      
15                 (1)  the name and home office address of the insurer;                                                   
16                 (2)  the name of the debtor;                                                                            
17                 (3)  the premium to be paid by the debtor disclosed separately for each                                 
18       kind of coverage or for all coverage in a package, except that, for open-ended loans,                         
19       the premium rate and the basis of premium calculation must be specified;                                          
20                 (4)  a full description of the coverage, including the amount, the term,                            
21       and any exceptions, limitations, or exclusions;                                                                   
22                 (5)  a statement that the benefits shall be paid to the creditor to reduce                              
23       or extinguish the unpaid debt and that, whenever the amount of insurance benefit                                  
24       exceeds the unpaid debt, the excess is payable to the debtor, a beneficiary other than                            
25       the creditor named by the debtor, or the debtor's estate;                                                         
26                 (6)  an explanation of how refunds are calculated in the event of policy                                
27       termination; and                                                                                                  
28                 (7)  if the benefit is not adequate to completely pay off the debt existing                             
29       on the date of death, [OR] disability, or unemployment, a statement to that effect on                     
30       the face of the individual policy or group certificate in not smaller than 10 point, bold                         
31       face type.                                                                                                        
01    * Sec. 50.  AS 21.66.110 is amended by adding a new subsection to read:                                            
02            (c)  A title insurance company shall pay to the division a late payment fee of                               
03       $100 a day or 25 percent of the tax due, whichever is greater, from the date the                                  
04       payment was due to the date paid and interest at the rate of one percent a month or part                          
05       of a month from the date the payment was originally due to the date paid for each day                             
06       the insurer fails to pay the premium tax in the form required and within the time                                 
07       established.                                                                                                      
08    * Sec. 51.  AS 21.66.380(b) is amended to read:                                                                    
09            (b)  The statement and justification provided for in this section shall be open to                           
10       public inspection; however, information that can be used to identify the                                      
11       experience of a particular title insurance limited producer is confidential.                                  
12    * Sec. 52.  AS 21.76 is amended by adding a new section to read:                                                   
13            Sec 21.76.130.  Fee.  (a)  An entity operating under the authority of this                                 
14       chapter shall pay a fee adopted by regulation under AS 21.06.250.  The fee shall be                               
15       paid on or before October 1 of each year.  The director may require that the payment                              
16       of the fee be by electronic means.                                                                                
17            (b)  If the fee under (a) of this section is not paid within the time prescribed,                            
18       the fee and late payment fees, along with appropriate penalties, may be collected by an                           
19       action in court.                                                                                                  
20            (c)  A joint insurance arrangement shall pay the director $100 for each day the                              
21       joint insurance arrangement fails to pay the fee by the due date prescribed.  In                                  
22       addition, a penalty under AS 21.90.020 shall apply.                                                               
23    * Sec. 53.  AS 21.78.260(5) is amended to read:                                                                    
24                 (5)  class 5:  claims of the federal or a state or local government, other                              
25       than claims under (3) of this section; claims, including those of a government body for                           
26       a penalty or forfeiture, shall be allowed in this class only to the extent of the pecuniary                       
27       loss sustained from the act, transaction, or proceeding out of which the penalty or                               
28       forfeiture arose, along with reasonable and actual costs attributable to it; the remaining                        
29       portion of the claims are in the class of claims set out in (7) [(8)] of this section;                        
30    * Sec. 54.  AS 21.80.060 is amended to read:                                                                       
31            Sec. 21.80.060.  Powers and duties of the association.  (a)  The association                               
01                 (1)  is obligated to pay covered claims existing before the order of                                    
02       liquidation and arising within 30 days after the order of liquidation, or before the                              
03       policy expiration date if less than 30 days after the order of liquidation, or before the                         
04       insured replaces the policy or causes its cancellation if the insured does so within 30                           
05       days after the order of liquidation, but this obligation includes only that amount of                             
06       each covered claim that is less than $500,000, except that a covered claim for return of                          
07       unearned premium may not exceed $10,000 for each policy, and except that the                                      
08       association shall pay the full amount of any covered claim arising out of a workers'                              
09       compensation policy; the association is not obligated                                                             
10                      (A)  to a policyholder or claimant in an amount in excess of the                                   
11            obligation of the insolvent insurer under the policy from which the claim                                    
12            arises; or                                                                                                   
13                      (B)  to pay a claim filed with the association after the final date                                
14            set by the court for the filing of claims against the liquidator or receiver of an                           
15            insolvent insurer;                                                                                           
16                 (2)  is considered the insurer to the extent of its obligation on the                                   
17       covered claims and to that extent has all rights, duties, and obligations of the insolvent                        
18       insurer as if the insurer had not become insolvent;                                                               
19                 (3)  shall allocate claims paid and expenses incurred among the three                                   
20       accounts separately, and assess member insurers separately for each account amounts                               
21       necessary to pay the obligation of the association under (1) of this subsection                                   
22       subsequent to an insolvency, the expenses of handling covered claims subsequent to                                
23       an insolvency, and other expenses authorized by this chapter; under this paragraph,                               
24                      (A)  the assessments of each member insurer must initially be                                  
25            based on a uniform percentage, as determined by the association, of [IN                                  
26            THE PROPORTION THAT] the net direct written premiums of each [THE]                                       
27            member insurer for the last year for which annual statements have been                                   
28            filed [CALENDAR YEAR PRECEDING THE ASSESSMENT] on the kinds                                              
29            of insurance in the account; this initial assessment shall be adjusted by                                
30            applying the same uniform percentage as initially used to each member                                    
31            insurer's net direct written premiums for the calendar year following the                                
01            year in which the initial assessment was issued; any difference between the                              
02            initial assessment amount and the adjusted assessment amount allocated                                   
03            to a member insurer shall be levied against or credited back to the                                      
04            member insurer, as appropriate, by the association; the association shall                                
05            calculate and issue all appropriate levies and credits as soon as practical                              
06            after all member insurers have filed their annual statements for the                                     
07            calendar year following the year in which the initial assessment was issued                              
08            [BEARS TO THE NET DIRECT WRITTEN PREMIUMS OF ALL                                                             
09            MEMBER INSURERS FOR THE CALENDAR YEAR PRECEDING THE                                                          
10            ASSESSMENT ON THE KINDS OF INSURANCE IN THE ACCOUNT;                                                         
11            EACH MEMBER INSURER SHALL BE NOTIFIED OF THE                                                                 
12            ASSESSMENT NOT LATER THAN 30 DAYS BEFORE IT IS DUE];                                                         
13                      (B)  on an annual basis, the association shall determine if                                    
14            funding is required for any of the three accounts; based on this                                         
15            determination, the association shall, during November of each year, issue                                
16            initial assessments as may be necessary to cover the projected reasonable                                
17            costs of claims and expenses to administer the association for the following                             
18            year; the association shall use the services of an independent actuary to                                
19            assist the association to evaluate and make the projection; an initial                                   
20            assessment may be made at any other time if the association determines                                   
21            funding is necessary, except that a member insurer may not be assessed                                   
22            initial assessments [IN ANY YEAR] on any account in an amount greater                                
23            than two percent of the member insurer's net direct written premiums for the                                 
24            applicable calendar year [PRECEDING THE ASSESSMENT ON THE                                                
25            KINDS OF INSURANCE IN THE ACCOUNT];                                                                          
26                      (C)  the association may pay claims in any order that it                                           
27            determines reasonable, including the payment of claims as they are received                                  
28            from claimants or in groups or categories of claims; however, if the maximum                                 
29            assessment, together with the other assets of the association in any account,                                
30            does not provide in any one year in any account an amount sufficient to make                                 
31            all necessary payments from that account, the funds available shall be prorated,                             
01            and the unpaid portion shall be paid as soon thereafter as funds become                                      
02            available;                                                                                                   
03                      (D)  the association may defer, in whole or in part, an                                            
04            assessment of any member insurer if the assessment would endanger the ability                                
05            of the member insurer to fulfill the insurer's contractual obligations or cause                              
06            the member insurer's financial statement to reflect amounts of capital or                                    
07            surplus less than the minimum amounts required for a certificate of authority                                
08            by any jurisdiction in which the member insurer is authorized to transact                                    
09            insurance; however, during the period of deferment, the member insurer may                                   
10            not pay dividends to shareholders or policyholders; a deferred assessment may                                
11            only be paid when the payment does not reduce capital or surplus below                                       
12            minimums required by law; a member insurer who pays a larger assessment as                                   
13            a result of a deferment given to another member insurer shall receive a refund                               
14            when the deferment ends or, at the election of the member insurer, receive a                                 
15            credit against future assessments;                                                                           
16                      (E)  each member insurer may set off against an assessment                                         
17            authorized payments made on covered claims and expenses incurred in the                                      
18            payment of these claims by the member insurer if they are chargeable to the                                  
19            account for which the assessment is made;                                                                    
20                 (4)  shall investigate claims brought against the association, adjust,                                  
21       compromise, settle, and pay covered claims to the extent of the association's                                     
22       obligation, and deny all other claims, and may review settlements, releases, and                                  
23       judgments to which the insolvent insurer or its insureds were parties to determine the                            
24       extent to which settlements, releases, and judgments may be properly contested;                                   
25                 (5)  may, subject to AS 21.89.100, appoint, substitute, or direct legal                                 
26       counsel retained under an insurance policy for the defense of a covered claim;                                    
27                 (6)  shall handle claims through its employees or through one or more                                   
28       insurers or other persons designated as servicing facilities; a servicing facility shall                          
29       operate and maintain its principal office in this state unless the use of a servicing                             
30       facility located outside of the state would result in operating cost savings of at least 10                       
31       percent and would not result in material delay in claim payments; designation of a                                
01       servicing facility is subject to the approval of the director, but designation may be                             
02       declined by a member insurer;                                                                                     
03                 (7)  shall reimburse each servicing facility for obligations of the                                     
04       association paid by the facility and for expenses incurred by the facility while handling                         
05       claims on behalf of the association and shall pay the other expenses of the association                           
06       authorized by this chapter.                                                                                       
07            (b)  The association may                                                                                     
08                 (1)  employ or retain those persons necessary to handle claims and                                      
09       perform other duties of the association;                                                                          
10                 (2)  borrow funds necessary to effect the purposes of this chapter in                                   
11       accord with the plan of operation;                                                                                
12                 (3)  sue or be sued;                                                                                    
13                 (4)  negotiate and become a party to those contracts that are necessary                                 
14       to carry out the purposes of this chapter;                                                                        
15                 (5)  perform all other acts necessary or proper to carry out the purposes                               
16       of this chapter;                                                                                                  
17                 (6)  retain amounts excess of claims, expenses, credits, and other                                  
18       liabilities in any account to be applied to reduce future assessments in that                                 
19       account, except that, if, in any year, the association determines that significant                            
20       funds in excess of projected claims, expenses, credits, and other liabilities exist in                        
21       an account, the association shall return amounts to policyholders, through                                    
22       procedures established by the association, whereby the association reimburses                                 
23       member insurers for providing uniform credits against rates and premiums                                      
24       charged for all policies applicable to the account issued during the next calendar                            
25       year [REFUND TO THE MEMBER INSURERS IN PROPORTION TO THE                                                      
26       CONTRIBUTION OF EACH MEMBER INSURER TO THAT ACCOUNT THAT                                                          
27       AMOUNT BY WHICH THE ASSETS OF THE ACCOUNT EXCEED THE                                                              
28       LIABILITIES IF, AT THE END OF ANY CALENDAR YEAR, THE BOARD OF                                                     
29       GOVERNORS FINDS THAT THE ASSETS OF THE ASSOCIATION IN ANY                                                         
30       ACCOUNT EXCEED THE LIABILITIES OF THAT ACCOUNT AS ESTIMATED                                                       
31       BY THE BOARD OF GOVERNORS FOR THE COMING YEAR].                                                                   
01    * Sec. 55.  AS 21.80.070(c) is amended to read:                                                                  
02            (c)  The plan of operation must                                                                              
03                 (1)  establish the procedures whereby all the powers and duties of the                                  
04       association under AS 21.80.060 will be performed;                                                                 
05                 (2)  establish procedures for handling assets of the association,                                       
06       including procedures for handling assets received from the estate of an insolvent                                 
07       insurer;                                                                                                          
08                 (3)  establish the amount and method of reimbursing members of the                                      
09       board of governors under AS 21.80.050;                                                                            
10                 (4)  establish procedures by which claims may be filed with the                                         
11       association and establish acceptable forms of proof of covered claims; notice of claims                           
12       to the receiver or liquidator of the insolvent insurer is considered notice to the                                
13       association or its agent, and a list of these claims shall be periodically submitted to the                       
14       association or similar organization in another state by the receiver or liquidator;                               
15                 (5)  establish regular places and times for meetings of the board of                                    
16       governors;                                                                                                        
17                 (6)  establish procedures for records to be kept of all financial                                       
18       transactions of the association, its agents, and the board of governors;                                          
19                 (7)  provide that any member insurer aggrieved by a final action or                                     
20       decision of the association may appeal to the director within 30 days after the action or                         
21       decision;                                                                                                         
22                 (8)  establish the procedures whereby selections of the board of                                        
23       governors will be submitted to the director;                                                                      
24                 (9)  provide for a member insurer serving on the board of governors to                                  
25       appoint an individual to represent the member insurer on the board, including                                     
26       appointment of an alternate or substitute representative for the appointed person;                                
27                 (10)  contain additional provisions necessary or proper for the                                         
28       execution of the powers and duties of the association;                                                        
29                 (11)  establish procedures whereby the association shall,                                           
30       concurrent with making any initial assessments for the following year under                                   
31       AS 21.80.060(a)(3)(B), determine uniform surcharge percentages that may be                                    
01       applied by member insurers to all policies related to an account;                                             
02                 (12)  establish procedures whereby the association shall determine                                  
03       surcharge percentages related to an account so that adjusted assessments match,                               
04       as closely as possible, the amounts that would be collected by member insurers, in                            
05       the aggregate, if the surcharge percentages were applied to all new and renewal                               
06       policies issued by member insurers during the applicable 12-month period; any                                 
07       estimated or actual difference between the aggregate assessment and maximum                                   
08       allowable surcharge amounts related to an account shall be taken into account by                              
09       the association in determining future surcharge percentages.                                                  
10    * Sec. 56.  AS 21.80.140 is amended to read:                                                                       
11            Sec. 21.80.140.  Recognition of assessments in surcharge rates.  The rates                               
12       and premiums charged for insurance policies to which this chapter applies may                                     
13       include surcharge rates [AMOUNTS] sufficient to offset the adjusted assessments                           
14       [ASSESSMENT] made under this chapter and paid to the association by [THE]                                         
15       member insurers [INSURER LESS AMOUNTS RETURNED TO THE MEMBER                                                  
16       INSURER BY THE ASSOCIATION], and these surcharge rates may not be                                             
17       considered excessive because they contain an amount reasonably calculated to offset                               
18       the full amounted of adjusted assessments paid by [THE] member insurers.  The                             
19       association shall notify the director of each surcharge percentage determined by                              
20       the association, and this surcharge percentage shall be the maximum surcharge                                 
21       rate that may be applied by member insurers related to the assessment, except                                 
22       that a member insurer may make application to the director to apply a higher                                  
23       surcharge rate [INSURER].  The amount charged on a policy shall be shown                                      
24       separate from the premium for coverage on the policy.  [A RATING                                                  
25       ORGANIZATION MAY MAKE A PROVISION IN ITS RATE FILING TO                                                           
26       RECOVER AN ASSESSMENT UNDER THIS CHAPTER FOR THE                                                                  
27       ORGANIZATION'S MEMBER AND SUBSCRIBER INSURERS.]  The surcharge                                                
28       rate [ASSESSMENT CHARGE] is not considered a premium and is not subject to the                                
29       premium tax imposed under AS 21.09.210.                                                                           
30    * Sec. 57.  AS 21 is amended by adding a new chapter to read:                                                      
31         Chapter 85.  Regulation of Multiple Employer Welfare Arrangements.                                            
01            Sec. 21.85.010.  Certificate of authority required.  (a)  A person may not                                 
02       establish or maintain a self-funded multiple employer welfare arrangement except as                               
03       authorized by a subsisting certificate of authority issued to the arrangement by the                              
04       director.                                                                                                         
05            (b)  A self-funded multiple employer welfare arrangement is established or                                   
06       maintained in this state if                                                                                       
07                 (1)  one or more of the employer members participating in the                                           
08       arrangement is domiciled or maintains its principal place of business in the state; or                            
09                 (2)  the multiple employer welfare arrangement solicits an employer                                     
10       that is domiciled in this state or has its principal headquarters or principal                                    
11       administrative offices in this state.                                                                             
12            Sec 21.85.020.  Name.  A self-funded multiple employer welfare arrangement                                 
13       may not use a name that includes the words "insurance," "casualty," "surety," "health                             
14       and accident," "mutual," or other terms descriptive of an insurer or insurance business.                          
15       A self-funded multiple employer welfare arrangement may not have or use a name that                               
16       is the same as or so similar to that of another self-funded multiple employer welfare                             
17       arrangement or insurer that the name is likely to mislead the public.                                             
18            Sec. 21.85.030.  Qualifications for a certificate of authority.  (a)  The                                  
19       director may not issue a certificate of authority to a self-funded multiple employer                              
20       welfare arrangement unless the arrangement establishes to the satisfaction of the                                 
21       director that                                                                                                     
22                 (1)  employers participating in the arrangement are members of a bona                                   
23       fide association or group of two or more businesses in the same or a closely related                              
24       trade, profession, or industry that provide support, services, or supplies primarily to                           
25       that trade, profession, or industry;                                                                              
26                 (2)  employers or employees participating in the arrangement exercise                                   
27       direct control over the arrangement; as described in this paragraph,                                              
28                      (A)  subject to (B) of this paragraph, direct control exists if the                                
29            employers or employees participating in the arrangement have the right to elect                              
30            at least 75 percent of the individuals designated in the arrangement's                                       
31            organizational documents as having control over the operations of the                                        
01            arrangement and the individuals designated in the arrangement's organizational                               
02            documents in fact exercise control over the operation of the arrangement;                                    
03                      (B)  use of a third-party administrator to process claims and to                                   
04            assist in the administration of the arrangement is not evidence of the lack of                               
05            exercise of control over the operations of the arrangement;                                                  
06                 (3)  the arrangement is a nonprofit organization;                                                       
07                 (4)  the arrangement provides only allowable benefits, except the                                       
08       arrangement may provide life insurance coverage to its participants if the life                                   
09       insurance coverage is provided under contracts that comply with this title;                                       
10                 (5)  the arrangement has adequate facilities and competent personnel, as                                
11       determined by the director, to service the health benefit plan or has contracted with a                           
12       third-party administrator licensed under AS 21.27 to service the health benefit plan;                             
13                 (6)  the arrangement provides allowable benefits to not less than two                                   
14       employers and not less than 75 employees;                                                                         
15                 (7)  the arrangement does not solicit participation in the arrangement                                  
16       from the general public, except the arrangement may employ or independently                                       
17       contract with a licensed insurance producer who may be paid a commission or other                                 
18       remuneration to enroll employers in the arrangement;                                                              
19                 (8)  the arrangement is not organized or maintained solely as a conduit                                 
20       for the collection of premiums and the forwarding of premiums to an insurance                                     
21       company, except that the arrangement may act as a conduit for the collection and                                  
22       forwarding of premiums for life insurance coverage under (4) of this subsection;                                  
23                 (9)  the arrangement                                                                                    
24                      (A)  has deposited $200,000 with the director to be used for the                                   
25            payment of claims in the event the arrangement becomes insolvent and has                                     
26            submitted to the director a written plan of operation that, in the discretion of                             
27            the director, ensures the financial integrity of the arrangement; and                                        
28                      (B)  is able to remain financially solvent; the director may                                       
29            consider the following in determining the ability of the arrangement to remain                               
30            financially solvent:                                                                                         
31                           (i)  pro forma financial statements;                                                          
01                           (ii)  types and levels of stop-loss insurance coverage,                                       
02                 including attachment points of the coverage;                                                            
03                           (iii)  whether a deposit is required for each employee                                        
04                 covered under the arrangement equal to at least one month's cost of                                     
05                 providing benefits under the arrangement;                                                               
06                           (iv)  the experience of the individuals who will be                                           
07                 involved in the management of the arrangement, including employees,                                     
08                 independent contractors, and consultants; and                                                           
09                           (v)  other factors the director considers relevant to                                         
10                 determining the ability of the arrangement to remain financially                                        
11                 solvent.                                                                                                
12            (b)  The director may require that the articles, bylaws, agreements, trusts, or                              
13       other documents or instruments describing the rights and obligations of the employers,                            
14       employees, and beneficiaries of the arrangement require that employers participating                              
15       in the arrangement are liable for a pro rata share of all liabilities of the arrangement                          
16       that are unpaid.                                                                                                  
17            (c)  The arrangement shall maintain stop-loss insurance coverage covering 100                                
18       percent of claims in excess of the attachment point recommended by a qualified                                    
19       actuary.                                                                                                          
20            Sec. 21.85.040.  Application for a certificate of authority.  To apply for an                              
21       original certificate of authority, a self-funded multiple employer welfare arrangement                            
22       shall file with the director its application, accompanied by the applicable fees set                              
23       under AS 21.06.250, showing its name, the location of its home office, its date of                                
24       organization, its state of domicile, and additional information that the director may                             
25       reasonably require.  The application shall be submitted together with                                             
26                 (1)  a copy of all articles, bylaws, agreements, trusts, or other                                       
27       documents or instruments describing the rights and obligations of the employers,                                  
28       employees, and beneficiaries of the arrangement;                                                                  
29                 (2)  a copy of each summary plan description of the arrangement filed                                   
30       or required to be filed with the United States Department of Labor, including any                                 
31       amendments to each description;                                                                                   
01                 (3)  evidence of coverage of or letter of intent to participate executed by                             
02       at least two employers providing allowable benefits to at least 75 employees;                                     
03                 (4)  a copy of the arrangement's most recent financial statement in                                     
04       compliance with AS 21.85.080 or, if the arrangement has been in existence for less                                
05       than one year, pro forma financial statements, including a balance sheet, an income                               
06       statement, a statement of changes in financial condition, and an actuarial opinion that                           
07       the unpaid claim liability of the arrangement satisfies the standards in AS 21.18.080 -                           
08       21.18.086;                                                                                                        
09                 (5)  proof that the arrangement maintains and will continue to maintain                                 
10       fidelity bonds required by the United States Department of Labor under 29 U.S.C.                                  
11       1001 - 1461 (Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974);                                                    
12                 (6)  a copy of any stop-loss insurance policies maintained or proposed                                  
13       to be maintained by the arrangement;                                                                              
14                 (7)  biographical reports, on forms prescribed by the National                                          
15       Association of Insurance Commissioners, evidencing the general trustworthiness and                                
16       competence of each individual who is serving or who will serve as a managing                                      
17       employee or fiduciary of the arrangement;                                                                         
18                 (8)  a notarized statement executed by an officer of the arrangement                                    
19       certifying, to the best knowledge and belief of the officer, that the information                                 
20       provided in the application is true and correct and that the arrangement is in                                    
21       compliance with the requirements in                                                                               
22                      (A)  AS 21.85.020;                                                                                 
23                      (B)  29 U.S.C. 1001 - 1461 (Employee Retirement Income                                             
24            Security Act of 1974) or a statement of any requirements with which the                                      
25            arrangement is not in compliance and a statement of proposed corrective                                      
26            action; and                                                                                                  
27                      (C)  AS 21.85.050;                                                                                 
28                 (9)  base contribution rates for participation under the arrangement for                                
29       its initial year of operations.                                                                                   
30            Sec. 21.85.050.  Minimum reserves.  A self-funded multiple employer                                        
31       welfare arrangement shall establish and maintain reserves equal to the greater of                                 
01                 (1)  30 percent of the unpaid claim liability of the arrangement; or                                    
02                 (2)  the amount recommended and certified by a qualified actuary.                                       
03            Sec. 21.85.060.  Investments.  A multiple employer welfare arrangement shall                               
04       maintain an amount at least equal to 85 percent of net unpaid claim liability in                                  
05                 (1)  cash and cash equivalents;                                                                         
06                 (2)  the fully insured portion of a bank deposit when the insurance is                                  
07       provided by a solvent agency of the United States government or by collateral;                                    
08                 (3)  a bank certificate of deposit, subject to review by the director; if the                           
09       director determines that the amount of the certificate of deposit purchased by an                                 
10       insurer in any one bank is not a sound investment, the director may require the insurer                           
11       to liquidate that portion found to be an unsound investment;                                                      
12                 (4)  a share or savings account of a savings and loan or building and                                   
13       loan association, to the extent that an account is insured by the Federal Deposit                                 
14       Insurance Corporation; or                                                                                         
15                 (5)  a rated credit instrument that is issued, assumed, guaranteed, or                                  
16       insured by the United States or Canada or by a government-sponsored enterprise of the                             
17       United States or Canada if the instrument is assumed, guaranteed, or insured by the                               
18       United States or Canada or is otherwise backed or supported by the full faith and                                 
19       credit of the United States or Canada.                                                                            
20            Sec. 21.85.070.  Contribution rates.  (a)  A self-funded multiple employer                                 
21       welfare arrangement shall establish and maintain contribution rates that                                          
22                 (1)  fund the greater of                                                                                
23                      (A)  the amount recommended and certified by a qualified                                           
24            actuary in order for the self-funded multiple employer welfare arrangement to                                
25            remain financially solvent; or                                                                               
26                      (B)  the sum of projected claims liability for the year, plus all                                  
27            projected costs of operation of the arrangement for the year, plus an amount                                 
28            equal to any deficiency in the reserves of the arrangement for the prior year,                               
29            minus an amount equal to the reserves of the arrangement in excess of the                                    
30            minimum required level of reserves; and                                                                      
31                 (2)  are not excessive, inadequate, or unfairly discriminatory.                                         
01            (b)  A self-funded multiple employer welfare arrangement shall, before use,                                  
02       file with the director                                                                                            
03                 (1)  a rate or fee of any kind to be charged a participating employer or                                
04       employee;                                                                                                         
05                 (2)  every rating manual, schedule, plan, rule, or formula; and                                         
06                 (3)  any modification to the rating manual, schedule, plan, rule or                                     
07       formula.                                                                                                          
08            (c)  The director shall disapprove by order a contribution rate or fee submitted                             
09       under (b) of this section that does not meet the requirements of (a) of this section or is                        
10       in any respect not in compliance with or in violation of law.                                                     
11            (d)  A filing under (b) of this section must state the effective date and must                               
12       provide a comprehensive description of the coverage.  The director may withhold the                               
13       information provided under (b)(2) and (3) of this section from public inspection for as                           
14       long as the director determines that withholding the information is necessary to protect                          
15       the arrangement against unwarranted injury or is in the public interest.                                          
16            Sec. 21.85.080.  Reporting requirements.  (a)  A self-funded multiple                                      
17       employer welfare arrangement shall annually, before March 2, file with the director on                            
18       forms prescribed by the director, a full and true statement of its financial condition,                           
19       transactions, and affairs as of the preceding December 31, including                                              
20                 (1)  a statement of financial condition;                                                                
21                 (2)  a statement of change in financial condition for the year                                          
22       accompanied by an actuarial opinion by a qualified actuary that includes                                          
23                      (A)  a certification that the unpaid claim liability of the                                        
24            arrangement meets the requirements of AS 21.18.080 - 21.18.086;                                              
25                      (B)  the recommended level of specific and aggregate stop-loss                                     
26            insurance the arrangement should maintain;                                                                   
27                      (C)  a description of the actuarial soundness of the arrangement,                                  
28            including any recommended actions the arrangement should take to improve                                     
29            its actuarial soundness;                                                                                     
30                 (3)  a statement of the arrangement's contribution rates for the next                                   
31       year;                                                                                                             
01                 (4)  if the total payments to the arrangement for participation during the                              
02       prior year of operations exceeded the sum of $2,000,000, certified financial statements                           
03       for the prior two years, or for each year and partial year that the self-funded multiple                          
04       employer welfare arrangement has been in business if less than two years;                                         
05                 (5)  a report showing the number of participating employers and                                         
06       number of covered lives at the end of the year and contributions received during the                              
07       year in the state;                                                                                                
08                 (6)  additional information the director determines is necessary in order                               
09       to determine the financial integrity of the arrangement.                                                          
10            (b)  A self-funded multiple employer welfare arrangement shall, within 60                                    
11       days after the end of each quarter, file with the director, on forms prescribed by the                            
12       director, a full and true statement of its financial condition, transactions, and affairs as                      
13       of the preceding quarter, including                                                                               
14                 (1)  a statement of financial condition;                                                                
15                 (2)  a statement of change in financial condition for the period since the                              
16       end of the prior year;                                                                                            
17                 (3)  a report showing the number of participating employers and                                         
18       number of covered lives at the end of the quarter and contributions received during the                           
19       quarter in the state;                                                                                             
20                 (4)  additional information the director determines is necessary in order                               
21       to determine the financial integrity of the arrangement.                                                          
22            (c)  A self-funded multiple employer welfare arrangement shall file with the                                 
23       director a copy of the arrangement's Internal Revenue Service form 5500, including all                            
24       attachments to the form.                                                                                          
25            Sec. 21.85.090.  Consumer information notice.  A self-funded multiple                                      
26       employer welfare arrangement must provide a written notice to each participating                                  
27       employee at the time that coverage becomes effective.  The notice must                                            
28                 (1)  be clear and conspicuous;                                                                          
29                 (2)  be in at least 10-point type;                                                                      
30                 (3)  state that                                                                                         
31                      (A)  the coverage is issued by a self-funded multiple employer                                     
01            welfare arrangement;                                                                                         
02                      (B)  coverage and benefits provided under a self-funded                                            
03            multiple employer welfare arrangement are not protected by the Alaska Life                                   
04            and Health Insurance Guaranty Association; and                                                               
05                      (C)  if the self-funded multiple employer welfare arrangement                                      
06            does not pay expenses that are eligible for payment under the plan for any                                   
07            reason, the employer or employee covered by the plan may be responsible for                                  
08            the payment of those expenses.                                                                               
09            Sec. 21.85.100.  Applicability of other provisions.  In addition to the                                    
10       provisions contained or referred to in this chapter, the following chapters and                                   
11       provisions of this title also apply with respect to self-funded multiple employer                                 
12       welfare arrangements to the extent applicable and not in conflict with the express                                
13       provisions of this chapter and the reasonable implications of the express provisions,                             
14       and, for the purposes of the application, the arrangements shall be considered to be a                            
15       mutual insurer:                                                                                                   
16                 (1)  AS 21.03;                                                                                          
17                 (2)  AS 21.06;                                                                                          
18                 (3)  AS 21.07;                                                                                          
19                 (4)  AS 21.09.100, 21.09.120, 21.09.130, 21.09.140 - 21.09.200,                                         
20       21.09.210, 21.09.245 - 21.09.270, 21.09.300, and 21.09.320;                                                       
21                 (5)  AS 21.18.010 - 21.18.050, 21.18.080 - 21.18.086, and 21.18.100;                                    
22                 (6)  AS 21.33;                                                                                          
23                 (7)  AS 21.36;                                                                                          
24                 (8)  AS 21.42.120, 21.42.130, 21.42.345 - 21.42.365, and 21.42.375 -                                    
25       21.42.500;                                                                                                        
26                 (9)  AS 21.48;                                                                                          
27                 (10)  AS 21.54;                                                                                         
28                 (11)  AS 21.55;                                                                                         
29                 (12)  AS 21.56;                                                                                         
30                 (13)  AS 21.78;                                                                                         
31                 (14)  AS 21.89.060;                                                                                     
01                 (15)  AS 21.90.                                                                                         
02            Sec. 21.85.500.  Definitions.  In this chapter,                                                            
03                 (1)  "allowable benefit" means a benefit for medical care;                                              
04                 (2)  "bona fide association" has the meaning given in AS 21.54.500;                                     
05                 (3)  "claims liability" means the total of all incurred and unpaid claims                               
06       for allowable benefits under a self-funded multiple employer welfare arrangement that                             
07       are not reimbursed or reimbursable by stop-loss insurance, subrogation, or other                                  
08       sources;                                                                                                          
09                 (4)  "health benefit plan" has the meaning given in AS 21.54.500;                                       
10                 (5)  "multiple employer welfare arrangement" has the meaning given in                                   
11       29 U.S.C. 1002; "multiple employer welfare arrangement" does not include a group                                  
12       that the director designates under AS 21.54.060(5) as subject to issuance of a group                              
13       health insurance policy;                                                                                          
14                 (6)  "qualified actuary" means an individual who                                                        
15                      (A)  is a member in good standing of the American Academy of                                       
16            Actuaries;                                                                                                   
17                      (B)  meets the qualification standards of the American Academy                                     
18            of Actuaries to sign statements of actuarial opinion;                                                        
19                      (C)  is familiar with the valuation requirements under AS 21.18;                                   
20            and                                                                                                          
21                      (D)  has not been disqualified by the director, after notice and                                   
22            hearing under AS 21.06.180, for                                                                              
23                           (i)  a violation of this title or other law pertinent to the                                  
24                 duties or responsibilities of a qualified actuary;                                                      
25                           (ii)  conviction of a fraudulent act;                                                         
26                           (iii)  conduct considered by the director to reflect                                          
27                 incompetence or untrustworthiness;                                                                      
28                           (iv)  resignation or removal as an actuary with a                                             
29                 company or a consulting firm within the past five years due to acts or                                  
30                 omissions indicated in a report of examination or due to failure to                                     
31                 adhere to generally accepted actuarial standards; or                                                    
01                           (v)  failure to notify the director of an action taken                                        
02                 against the actuary by an insurance regulator of another state for                                      
03                 grounds that are substantially the same as a provision under this                                       
04                 paragraph;                                                                                              
05                 (7)  "reserves" means the excess of assets of a self-funded multiple                                    
06       employer welfare arrangement minus the liabilities of the arrangement;                                            
07                 (8)  "self-funded multiple employer welfare arrangement" or                                             
08       "arrangement" means a multiple employer welfare arrangement that does not provide                                 
09       for payment of benefits under the arrangement solely through a policy of insurance                                
10       issued by one or more authorized insurance companies.                                                             
11    * Sec. 58.  AS 21.87.190(b) is amended to read:                                                                    
12            (b)  The service corporation shall, before use, file with the director (1) a                                 
13       schedule of subscription rates, fees, or payments of any kind to be charged                                       
14       subscribers; (2) every rating manual, schedule, plan, rule, or formula; and (3)                                   
15       [BEFORE USE,] any modification to the rating manual, schedule, plan, rule, or                                     
16       formula.  Each filing must state the effective date and must provide a comprehensive                              
17       description of the coverage.  A detailed rate justification, including a rate formula,                        
18       is confidential [THE DIRECTOR MAY WITHHOLD THE RATING FORMULA                                                 
19       FROM PUBLIC INSPECTION FOR AS LONG AS THE DIRECTOR                                                                
20       DETERMINES THAT WITHHOLDING THE RATING FORMULA IS                                                                 
21       NECESSARY TO PROTECT THE SERVICE CORPORATION AGAINST                                                              
22       UNWARRANTED INJURY OR IS IN THE PUBLIC INTEREST].                                                                 
23    * Sec. 59.  AS 21.87.340 is amended by adding new paragraphs to read:                                              
24                 (22)  AS 21.07;                                                                                         
25                 (23)  AS 21.18.080 - 21.18.086.                                                                         
26    * Sec. 60.  AS 21.33.045(d); AS 21.87.340(17); and AS 21.89.040 are repealed.                                      
27    * Sec. 61.  The uncodified law of the State of Alaska is amended by adding a new section to                        
28 read:                                                                                                                   
29       REVISOR'S INSTRUCTION.  The revisor of statutes is instructed to change the                                       
30 catchline of AS 21.42.020 from "Insurable interest:  personal insurance" to "Insurable interest:                        
31 life, annuity, or health."                                                                                              
01    * Sec. 62.  This Act takes effect July 1, 2002.