00 CS FOR SENATE BILL NO. 331(HES)                                                                                       
01 "An Act regulating licensed professional counselors; regulating use of the titles                                       
02 'licensed professional counselor' and 'licensed counselor'; amending Rule 504(a)(3),                                    
03 Alaska Rules of Evidence; and providing for an effective date."                                                         
04 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF ALASKA:                                                               
05    * Section 1.  AS 08 is amended by adding a new chapter to read:                                                    
06 Chapter 29.  Licensed Professional Counselors.                                                                        
07 Article 1.  Board of Professional Counselors.                                                                         
08  Sec. 08.29.010.  Board creation; membership.  (a)  There is established the                                         
09 Board of Professional Counselors consisting of five members appointed by the                                            
10 governor, one of whom is a public member and four of whom are licensed professional                                     
11 counselors.                                                                                                             
12  (b)  In addition to the requirements for public members under AS 08.01.025,                                           
13 the public member of the board may not                                                                                  
14   (1)  ever have been a licensed professional counselor or employed in a                                               
01 commercial or professional field related to counseling; or                                                              
02   (2)  live in a household with a person who is or has been, or have an                                                
03 immediate family member who is or has been, a licensed professional counselor or                                        
04 employed in a commercial or professional field related to professional counseling; in                                   
05 this paragraph, "immediate family member" means a parent, sibling, or child related                                     
06 by blood, marriage, or adoption.                                                                                        
07  (c)  Of the four counselor members of the board, at least one shall be employed                                       
08 in the private sector and at least one shall be employed in the public sector.                                          
09  Sec. 08.29.020.  Duties of the board.  (a)  In addition to the duties specified                                     
10 in AS 08.01, the board shall                                                                                            
11   (1)  license professional counselors, establish criteria for supervisor                                              
12 certification, and certify approved counselor supervisors under this chapter; the board                                 
13 may provide for licensure in areas of counseling specialization;                                                        
14   (2)  establish continuing education requirements for the renewal of a                                                
15 license under this chapter;                                                                                             
16   (3) adopt, by regulation, a code of ethics that must be observed by                                                  
17 persons licensed under this chapter.                                                                                    
18  (b)  The board may delegate to the Department of Commerce and Economic                                                
19 Development, and the department may perform, a duty for which the board has                                             
20 authority.                                                                                                              
21 Article 2.  Licensing Requirements.                                                                                   
22  Sec. 08.29.100.  Unlicensed use of title prohibited.  (a)  A person who is not                                      
23 licensed under this chapter may not                                                                                     
24   (1)  profess to be a licensed professional counselor or a licensed                                                   
25 counselor; or                                                                                                           
26   (2)  make use of a title, words, letters, or abbreviations that may                                                  
27 reasonably be confused with the title of "licensed professional counselor" or "licensed                                 
28 counselor."                                                                                                             
29  (b)  Violation of this section is a class B misdemeanor, except that a third or                                       
30 subsequent conviction for violating this section is a class C felony.                                                   
31  Sec. 08.29.110.  Qualifications for licensure.  (a)  The board shall issue a                                        
01 professional counselor license to a person who applies for the license, submits the                                     
02 required fee, submits two letters of recommendation from professional counselors who                                    
03 are familiar with the applicant's practice of professional counseling, and presents                                     
04 evidence satisfactory to the board that the person                                                                      
05   (1)  is at least 18 years of age;                                                                                    
06   (2)  has not been convicted of a felony or of a crime involving moral                                                
07 turpitude; however, if the applicant has been convicted of a felony or of a crime                                       
08 involving moral turpitude, the applicant may rebut the presumption that the applicant                                   
09 is unfit to practice professional counseling by submitting evidence of sufficient                                       
10 rehabilitation and present fitness to perform the duties of a licensed professional                                     
11 counselor;                                                                                                              
12   (3)  is not under investigation in this or another jurisdiction for an act                                           
13 that would constitute a violation of this chapter;                                                                      
14   (4)  has passed a written examination as required by the board; the                                                  
15 board may provide that passing a nationally recognized examination for professional                                     
16 counselors is sufficient to meet the examination requirement of this paragraph;                                         
17   (5)  has successfully completed either                                                                               
18   (A)  an earned doctoral degree in counseling or a related                                                           
19 professional field from a regionally accredited institution of higher education;                                        
20 or                                                                                                                      
21   (B)  an earned master's degree in counseling or a related                                                           
22 professional field consisting of at least 48 semester hours and at least 12 other                                       
23 graduate semester hours in counseling during or after earning the master's                                              
24 degree, for a total of at least 60 hours; and                                                                           
25   (6)  has at least 3,000 hours of supervised experience in the practice of                                            
26 professional counseling performed over a period of at least two years under the                                         
27 supervision of a supervisor approved under AS 08.29.210, with at least 1,000 hours of                                   
28 direct counseling with individuals, couples, families, or groups and at least 100 hours                                 
29 of face-to-face supervision by a supervisor approved under AS 08.29.210 unless, under                                   
30 regulations of the board, the board allows the supervision to be by telephonic or                                       
31 electronic means because of the remote location of the counselor.                                                       
01  (b)  The board may, in its regulations, specify the areas of study that must be                                       
02 covered in order to meet the educational requirements of (a) of this section.                                           
03  Sec. 08.29.120.  Licensure by credential.  (a)  Except as provided in (b) of                                        
04 this section, the board may issue a license under this chapter to a person who is                                       
05 licensed in another jurisdiction to practice professional counseling if the board finds                                 
06 that the other jurisdiction has substantially the same or higher licensure requirements                                 
07 as this state.                                                                                                          
08  (b)  The board may not license under this section a person who is under                                               
09 investigation in this or another jurisdiction for an act that would constitute a violation                              
10 of this chapter until the investigation is complete and disciplinary sanctions, if any, are                             
11 imposed.                                                                                                                
12  Sec. 08.29.130.  Licensure of foreign-educated applicants.  The board may                                           
13 issue a license under this chapter to a person who has completed an educational                                         
14 program in a college or university in a foreign country if the applicant                                                
15   (1)  meets the requirements of AS 08.29.110 except for                                                               
16 AS 08.29.110(a)(5); and                                                                                                 
17   (2)  demonstrates to the satisfaction of the board that the applicant's                                              
18 experience, command of the English language, and completed academic program meet                                        
19 the standards of a relevant academic program of an accredited educational institution                                   
20 in the United States.                                                                                                   
21  Sec. 08.29.140.  License renewal.  Renewal of a license under this chapter may                                      
22 not be granted unless the licensee, within the 24 months immediately preceding the                                      
23 renewal date, has completed the continuing education requirements established by the                                    
24 board.                                                                                                                  
25 Article 3.  Miscellaneous Provisions.                                                                                  
26  Sec. 08.29.200.  Confidentiality of communications.  (a)  A person licensed                                          
27 under this chapter may not reveal to another person a communication made to the                                         
28 licensee by a client about a matter concerning which the client has employed the                                        
29 licensee in a professional capacity. This section does not apply to                                                     
30   (1)  a communication to a potential victim, the family of a potential                                                
31 victim, law enforcement authorities, or other appropriate authorities concerning a clear                                
01 and immediate probability of physical harm to the client, other individuals, or society;                                
02   (2)  a case conference or case consultation with other mental health                                                 
03 professionals at which the patient is not identified;                                                                   
04   (3)  the release of information that the client in writing authorized the                                            
05 licensee to reveal;                                                                                                     
06   (4)  information released to the board during the investigation of a                                                 
07 complaint or as part of a disciplinary or other proceeding; or                                                          
08   (5)  situations where the rules of evidence applicable to the                                                        
09 psychotherapist-patient privilege allow the release of the information.                                                 
10  (b)  Notwithstanding (a) of this section, a person licensed under this chapter                                        
11 shall report incidents of                                                                                               
12   (1)  child abuse or neglect as required by AS 47.17;                                                                 
13   (2)  harm or assaults suffered by an elderly person or disabled adult as                                             
14 required by AS 47.24.                                                                                                   
15  (c)  Information obtained by the board under (a)(4) of this section is                                                
16 confidential and is not a public record for purposes of AS 09.25.110 - 09.25.140.                                       
17  Sec. 08.29.210.  Supervisor certification.  (a)  The board shall approve and                                        
18 certify a person as an approved counselor supervisor for the purposes of this chapter                                   
19 if the person                                                                                                           
20   (1)  is licensed under this chapter as a professional counselor or is a                                              
21 licensed clinical social worker, licensed marital and family therapist, licensed                                        
22 psychologist, or licensed psychological associate;                                                                      
23   (2)  submits an application for certification and the appropriate fee;                                               
24   (3)  has five years of counseling experience;                                                                        
25   (4)  provides to the board for its approval or disapproval a statement                                               
26 that details the person's supervision philosophy, orientation, and experience; and                                      
27   (5)  meets other criteria that may be established by the board in                                                    
28 regulations.                                                                                                            
29  (b)  Certification under (a) of this section remains in effect, without the need                                      
30 for renewal of the certification, until the person's licensure as a professional counselor                              
31 is revoked, suspended, or otherwise lapses.                                                                             
01  Sec. 08.29.220.  Disclosure statement.  A client may not be charged a fee for                                       
02 professional counseling services unless, before the performance of the services, the                                    
03 client was furnished a copy of a professional disclosure statement that contained                                       
04   (1)  the name, title, business address, and business telephone number of                                             
05 the professional counselor;                                                                                             
06   (2)  a description of the formal professional education of the                                                       
07 professional counselor, including the institutions attended and the degrees received                                    
08 from them;                                                                                                              
09   (3)  the professional counselor's areas of specialization and the services                                           
10 available;                                                                                                              
11   (4)  the professional counselor's fee schedule listed by type of service                                             
12 or hourly rate;                                                                                                         
13   (5)  at the bottom of the first page of the statement, the following                                                 
14 sentence: "This information is required by the Board of Professional Counselors which                                   
15 regulates all licensed professional counselors," followed by the name, address, and                                     
16 telephone number of the board's office.                                                                                 
17  Sec. 08.29.230.  Limitation of practice.  Notwithstanding that a specific act                                       
18 is within the definition of the "practice of professional counseling," a person licensed                                
19 under this chapter may not perform the act if the person lacks appropriate education                                    
20 or training related to the act.                                                                                         
21  Article 4.  General Provisions.                                                                                   
22  Sec. 08.29.400.  Grounds for denial of license or for disciplinary sanctions.                                        
23 The board may impose a disciplinary sanction under AS 08.01.075 on a person                                             
24 licensed under this chapter or deny a license to a person when the board finds that the                                 
25 person                                                                                                                  
26   (1)  is using or has used alcohol, drugs, or other substances to an extent                                           
27 that impairs the licensee's ability to engage in the practice of professional counseling;                               
28   (2)  has been convicted of a felony and has not been sufficiently                                                    
29 rehabilitated to merit the public trust;                                                                                
30   (3)  used fraud, deception, misrepresentation, or bribery in securing a                                              
31 license under this chapter or in obtaining permission to take an examination required                                   
01 under this chapter;                                                                                                     
02   (4)  is incompetent or has committed misconduct, fraud,                                                              
03 misrepresentation, or dishonesty in the performance of the functions of a licensed                                      
04 professional counselor;                                                                                                 
05   (5)  violated, or assisted another individual to violate, a provision of this                                        
06 chapter or a regulation adopted under this chapter;                                                                     
07   (6)  impersonated a person who holds a license under this chapter;                                                   
08   (7)  has had a license to practice counseling revoked or suspended in                                                
09 another jurisdiction upon grounds for which the license issued under this chapter could                                 
10 be revoked or suspended; this paragraph does not apply to revocations or suspensions                                    
11 for failure to pay a renewal fee in another jurisdiction;                                                               
12   (8)  assisted another person who is not licensed under this chapter in an                                            
13 attempt to represent the person to the public as a licensed professional counselor;                                     
14   (9)  was issued a license based on a material mistake of fact;                                                       
15   (10)  used an advertisement or solicitation that is false, misleading, or                                            
16 deceptive to the general public or the person to whom the advertisement was primarily                                   
17 directed; or                                                                                                            
18   (11)  failed to respond within 30 days to a written communication from                                               
19 the board concerning an investigation by the board or failed to make available to the                                   
20 board a relevant record with respect to an investigation about the licensee's conduct                                   
21 or background.                                                                                                         
22  Sec. 08.29.490.  Definitions.  In this chapter,                                                                      
23   (1)  "practice of professional counseling" means the diagnosis and                                                   
24 treatment, other than through the use of projective techniques, of mental and emotional                                 
25 disorders that are referenced in the standard diagnostic nomenclature for individual,                                   
26 group, and organizational therapy, whether cognitive, affective, or behavioral, within                                  
27 the context of human relationships and systems; within the scope of that diagnosis and                                  
28 treatment, "practice of professional counseling" includes                                                               
29   (A)  the professional application of evaluation techniques,                                                         
30 treatments, and therapeutic services to individuals and groups for the purpose                                          
31 of treating the emotional and mental disorders;                                                                         
01   (B)  an applied understanding of the dynamics of the individual                                                     
02 and of group interactions, along with the application of therapeutic and                                                
03 counseling techniques for the purpose of resolving intrapersonal and                                                    
04 interpersonal conflict and changing perceptions, attitudes, and behaviors in the                                        
05 area of human relationships;                                                                                            
06   (2)  "supervision" means supervision in which the supervisor is available                                            
07 to provide clinical oversight to the supervisee either in person or by a communication                                  
08 device.                                                                                                                 
09    * Sec. 2.  AS 08.01.010 is amended by adding a new paragraph to read:                                              
10   (35)  Board of Professional Counselors (AS 08.29.010).                                                               
11    * Sec. 3.  AS 08.01.050(d) is amended to read:                                                                     
12  (d)  At the request of one of the following boards, the department may contract                                       
13 with public agencies and private professional organizations to provide assistance and                                   
14 treatment to persons licensed by the board who abuse alcohol, other drugs, or other                                     
15 substances:                                                                                                             
16   (1)  Board of Clinical Social Work Examiners;                                                                        
17   (2)  Board of Dental Examiners;                                                                                      
18   (3)  Board of Dispensing Opticians;                                                                                  
19   (4)  State Medical Board;                                                                                            
20   (5)  Board of Nursing;                                                                                               
21   (6)  Board of Examiners in Optometry;                                                                                
22   (7)  Board of Pharmacy;                                                                                              
23   (8)  State Physical Therapy and Occupational Therapy Board;                                                          
24   (9)  Board of Professional Counselors;                                                                             
25    (10)   Board of Psychologist and Psychological Associate Examiners; and                                           
26    (11)  [(10)]  Board of Veterinary Examiners.                                                                      
27    * Sec. 4.  AS 08.03.010(c) is amended by adding a new paragraph to read:                                           
28   (21)  Board of Professional Counselors (AS 08.29.010) -- June 30, 2002.                                              
29    * Sec. 5.  Rule 504(a)(3), Alaska Rules of Evidence, is amended to read:                                           
30   (3)  A psychotherapist is (A) a person authorized to practice medicine                                               
31 in any state or nation, or reasonably believed by the patient to be so, while engaged                                   
01 in the diagnosis or treatment of a mental or emotional condition, including alcohol or                                  
02 drug addiction, (B) a person licensed or certified as a psychologist or psychological                                   
03 examiner under the laws of any state or nation or reasonably believed by the patient                                    
04 so to be, while similarly engaged, [OR] (C) a person licensed as a marital or family                                    
05 therapist under the laws of a state or nation or reasonably believed by the patient so                                  
06 to be, while similarly engaged , or (D) a person licensed as a professional counselor                                  
07 under the laws of a state or nation, or reasonably believed by the patient so to be,                                    
08 while similarly engaged .                                                                                              
09    * Sec. 6.  TRANSITIONAL PROVISION.  Notwithstanding this Act, the Board of                                         
10 Professional Counselors shall issue a license under AS 08.29, enacted by sec. 1 of this Act,                            
11 to an applicant who                                                                                                     
12   (1)  applies by December 31, 1999;                                                                                    
13   (2)  submits documentation that the applicant holds a master's or doctorate                                           
14 degree in counseling or a related professional field;                                                                   
15   (3)  submits, on a form provided by the department, documentation from an                                             
16 employer, a supervisor, or a professional peer that the applicant has practiced professional                            
17 counseling in the state for at least 24 months during the five years immediately preceding the                          
18 date of application;                                                                                                    
19   (4)  meets the requirements of AS 08.29.110(a)(1) - (3), enacted by sec. 1 of                                         
20 this Act, and is not subject to denial of a license under AS 08.29.400, enacted by sec. 1 of this                       
21 Act;                                                                                                                    
22   (5)  submits two letters of recommendation from professional counselors who                                           
23 are familiar with the applicant's work; and                                                                             
24   (6)  pays the required fee.                                                                                           
25    * Sec. 7.  REGULATIONS; INITIAL BOARD MEMBERSHIP.  (a)  The Board of                                               
26 Professional Counselors established under sec. 1 of this Act may proceed to adopt regulations                           
27 required to implement this Act, but the regulations may not take effect until the effective date                        
28 of the bill section being implemented by the regulations.                                                               
29  (b)  Notwithstanding AS 08.29.010(a), enacted by sec. 1 of this Act, a counselor                                       
30 appointed to the Board of Professional Counselors is not required to be a licensed professional                         
31 counselor until March 1, 2000, but must, at the time of appointment, meet the requirements                              
01 of AS 08.29.110(a)(1), (2), and (5).                                                                                    
02    * Sec. 8.  AS 08.29.010, enacted by sec. 1 of this Act, and secs. 2, 4, and 7 of this Act take                     
03 effect immediately under AS 01.10.070(c).                                                                               
04    * Sec. 9.  Section 6 of this Act takes effect January 1, 1999.                                                     
05    * Sec. 10.  Except as provided in secs. 8 and 9 of this Act, this Act takes effect                                 
06 March 1, 1999.