00 SENATE BILL NO. 163                                                                                                     
01 "An Act regulating chemical dependency counselors; and providing for an effective                                       
02 date."                                                                                                                  
03 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF ALASKA:                                                                
04    * Section 1.  AS 08 is amended by adding a new chapter to read:                                                      
05 Chapter 19. Chemical Dependency Counselors.                                                                             
06 Article 1.  Board of Chemical Dependency Counseling Examiners.                                                          
07  Sec. 08.19.010.  Creation and membership of board.  (a)  There is created                                             
08 the Board of Chemical Dependency Counseling Examiners consisting of five members                                        
09 appointed by the governor, four of whom are chemical dependency counselors licensed                                     
10 under this chapter and one of whom is a public member.  The governor shall consider                                     
11 making appointments so that the membership of the board reflects the regional and                                       
12 cultural diversity of the state.  A member's term of office is four years.                                              
13  (b)  The board shall elect annually from among its members a chair, a vice-                                           
14 chair, and a secretary.                                                                                                 
01  Sec. 08.19.020.  Powers and duties of the board.  In addition to the powers                                           
02 and duties conferred on the board under AS 08.01, the board shall                                                       
03   (1)  review the training, education, and work experience of individuals                                              
04 who apply for licensure under this chapter and approve the issuance of licenses to                                      
05 those who qualify for them; the board may require a passing grade on an objective                                       
06 examination before issuing a license under this chapter;                                                                
07   (2)  establish continuing education requirements for individuals who                                                 
08 seek to renew a license under this chapter and approve courses that satisfy those                                       
09 requirements;                                                                                                           
10   (3)  review and approve trainers and training sites and programs that                                                
11 provide practicums or internships for persons who intend to become licensed under this                                  
12 chapter;                                                                                                                
13   (4)  meet semiannually to conduct its business; and                                                                  
14   (5)  adopt regulations under AS 44.62 (Administrative Procedure Act)                                                 
15 that are necessary to carry out the purposes of this chapter.                                                           
16 Article 2.  Licensing.                                                                                                  
17  Sec. 08.19.050.  License required.  (a)  A person who is not licensed under                                           
18 this chapter may not                                                                                                    
19   (1)  engage in chemical dependency counseling for compensation except                                                
20 as provided in (c) of this section;                                                                                     
21   (2)  advertise to the public or represent oneself as being able to engage                                            
22 in chemical dependency counseling; or                                                                                   
23   (3)  use in connection with the individual's name any letters, words, or                                             
24 insignia indicating or implying that the individual is a chemical dependency counselor.                                 
25  (b)  A person who is licensed under this chapter may practice chemical                                                
26 dependency counseling only within the scope of the person's license.                                                    
27  (c)  The limitation in (a) of this section does not apply to the activities and                                       
28 services of a                                                                                                           
29   (1)  rabbi, priest, minister, Christian Science practitioner, clergyman, or                                          
30 other similar religious practitioner of a religious denomination, or a tribally recognized                              
31 traditional healer if the person is engaged in activities that are within the scope of the                              
01 performance of the person's regular or specialized duties and the person remains                                        
02 accountable to the established authority of the religious denomination or the ruling                                    
03 body of the tribal group and no separate charge is made for the services;                                               
04   (2)  person who, with or without charge, performs activities under the                                               
05 auspices or sponsorship, individually or in conjunction with others, of an established                                  
06 church or body of spiritual believers;                                                                                  
07   (3)  person licensed in this state under laws outside this chapter when                                              
08 the person is performing activities that are within the scope of the person's licensure;                                
09   (4)  student intern or trainee in alcohol or drug counseling who is                                                  
10 pursuing a course of study in an accredited institution of higher education or in a                                     
11 training course approved by the board as long as the activities are performed under the                                 
12 supervision of a person licensed under this chapter and are an official part of the                                     
13 course of study;                                                                                                        
14   (5)  person engaging in or offering voluntary group-based self-help                                                  
15 assistance, such as 12-step programs like Alcoholics Anonymous, Narcotics                                               
16 Anonymous, and similar group meetings.                                                                                  
17  (d)  Violation of this section is a class B misdemeanor.                                                              
18  Sec. 08.19.060.  Qualifications for license.  In order to qualify for a license                                       
19 under this chapter, a person must                                                                                       
20   (1)  submit to the board satisfactory evidence of education, training,                                               
21 internship experience, and work experience as required by the board for the level of                                    
22 licensure sought by the person; and                                                                                     
23   (2)  pass an examination, if an examination is required by the board, for                                            
24 the level of licensure sought.                                                                                          
25  Sec. 08.19.070. Counselor associate; qualifications; scope of practice.  (a)                                          
26 The board shall issue a counselor associate license to a person who applies for                                         
27 counselor associate licensure, pays the required fee, passes the applicable examination,                                
28 if any,  and documents to the board's satisfaction that the person has                                                  
29   (1)  at least one year of successful full-time work experience related to                                            
30 chemical dependency treatment, as determined by the board; or                                                           
31   (2)  had at least 150 contact hours of  training or 10 semester hours of                                             
01 academic education, or a combination of contact training and academic education                                         
02 considered equivalent by the board, with the content and from a source that meets the                                   
03 requirements established by the board in its regulations.                                                               
04  (b)  In establishing the training and education requirements for a counselor                                          
05 associate license, the board shall set standards designed to ensure that the work                                       
06 experience, training, and education have given the applicant competency in                                              
07 communication skills, knowledge of addictive substances, knowledge of the legal                                         
08 aspects of chemical dependency, familiarity with sociological and cultural issues                                       
09 related to chemical dependency, knowledge of community-based services, competency                                       
10 in information and referral techniques, the ability to conduct intake interviews and                                    
11 keep records, knowledge of basic treatment issues, and the ability to perform                                           
12 appropriate aftercare and emergency care.                                                                               
13  (c)  The scope of practice of a counselor associate is the performance, under                                         
14 the direct supervision of a counselor I, counselor II, or clinical supervisor, of the                                   
15 following in relation to chemical dependency:                                                                           
16   (1)  basic community-based prevention or intervention services;                                                      
17   (2)  initial emergency care;                                                                                         
18   (3)  initial intake interviews;                                                                                      
19   (4)  providing information and referrals;                                                                            
20   (5)  participation in initial treatment planning;                                                                    
21   (6)  case management services;                                                                                       
22   (7)  group and community-based informational aftercare.                                                              
23  Sec. 08.19.080.  Counselor I; qualifications; scope of practice.  (a)  The                                            
24 board shall issue a counselor I license to a person who applies for counselor I                                         
25 licensure, pays the required fee, passes the applicable examination, if any, and                                        
26 documents to the board's satisfaction that the person has                                                               
27   (1)  completed 100 hours of a practicum supervised by a counselor II,                                                
28 a clinical supervisor, or another licensed behavioral health professional, with                                         
29 supervised work of at least 15 hours each in screening, assessment, referral, and record                                
30 keeping relating to chemical dependency treatment; and                                                                  
31   (2)  either                                                                                                          
01   (A)  two years of successful full-time work experience related                                                      
02 to chemical dependency treatment, as determined by the board; completion of                                             
03 a bachelor's or higher degree in an area of behavioral health, as determined by                                         
04 the board, may be substituted for one year of the required experience; the                                              
05 practicum under (1) of this subsection may take place during the work                                                   
06 experience that satisfies the requirement of this subparagraph; or                                                      
07   (B)  270 contact hours of specialized training related to chemical                                                  
08 dependency or 18 semester hours of academic education related to chemical                                               
09 dependency or counseling, or a combination of contact training and academic                                             
10 education considered equivalent by the board, with the content and from a                                               
11 source that meets the requirements established by the board in its regulations.                                         
12  (b)  In establishing the training and education requirements for a counselor I                                        
13 license, the board shall set standards designed to ensure that the work experience,                                     
14 practicum, training, and education have given the applicant knowledge about chemical                                    
15 dependency, sociological and cultural issues, theories of counseling, medical and                                       
16 psychological  aspects of chemical dependency, HIV and AIDS counseling and                                              
17 resources, ethical standards and laws relating to chemical dependency, contemporary                                     
18 health issues, and family dynamics and competency in intake and assessment                                              
19 procedures, record keeping, intervention services, individual and group counseling,                                     
20 treatment planning, aftercare planning, relapse prevention, providing information and                                   
21 referrals, case management, suicide risk assessment, and crisis counseling follow-up.                                   
22  (c)  The scope of practice of a counselor I is the performance, under the                                             
23 supervision of a counselor II or a clinical supervisor either directly or by means of                                   
24 regular documented clinical consultation, of                                                                            
25   (1)  an activity within the scope of practice of a counselor associate; and                                          
26   (2)  in relation to treatment of a chemically dependent person, a                                                    
27 complete psycho-social assessment, assessment for social detoxification, treatment                                      
28 planning, individual therapy, or group therapy.                                                                         
29  Sec. 08.19.090.  Counselor II; qualifications; scope of practice.  (a)  The                                           
30 board shall issue a counselor II  license to a person who applies for counselor II                                      
31 licensure and pays the required fee, passes the applicable examination, if any, and                                     
01 documents to the board's satisfaction that the person has                                                               
02   (1)  completed 300 hours of a practicum supervised by a clinical                                                     
03 supervisor or another licensed behavioral health professional, with supervised work of                                  
04 at least 15 hours each in the following 11 areas: intake screening and orientation,                                     
05 assessment, information and referral, treatment planning, counseling, intervention                                      
06 counseling, case management, crisis intervention, client education, case recording and                                  
07 reports, and clinical consultation relating to chemical dependency treatment;                                           
08   (2)  three years of successful full-time work experience as a chemical                                               
09 dependency counselor with duties and responsibilities comparable to a licensed                                          
10 counselor I, as determined by the board; completion of a bachelor's or higher degree                                    
11 with 20 semester hours of courses in chemical dependency, as determined by the                                          
12 board, may be substituted for one year of the required experience; the practicum under                                  
13 (1) of this subsection may take place during the work experience that satisfies the                                     
14 requirement of this paragraph; and                                                                                      
15   (3)  270 contact hours of specialized training related to chemical                                                   
16 dependency with the content and from a source that meets the requirements established                                   
17 by the board in its regulations.                                                                                        
18  (b)  In establishing the training and education requirements for a counselor II                                       
19 license, the board shall set standards designed to ensure that the work experience,                                     
20 practicum, training, and education have given the applicant knowledge and competency                                    
21 in the areas specified in AS 08.19.080(b) and the following additional areas: mental                                    
22 illnesses, chemical dependency prevention strategies, community development, and the                                    
23 history in Alaska of chemical dependency, including its history from a cultural                                         
24 perspective.                                                                                                            
25  (c)  The scope of practice of a counselor II is                                                                       
26   (1)  the direct supervision of a counselor associate or counselor I;                                                 
27   (2)  consultation with another person licensed under this chapter or with                                            
28 another licensed behavioral health professional;                                                                        
29   (3)  the performance, under the direct supervision of a clinical                                                     
30 supervisor or with regular documented clinical consultation with either another                                         
31 counselor II or another licensed behavioral health professional, of an activity within                                  
01 the scope of practice of a counselor I; and                                                                             
02   (4)  in relation to treatment of a chemically dependent person,                                                      
03 preparation of a recommendation as to whether commitment is necessary.                                                  
04  Sec. 08.19.100.  Clinical supervisor; qualifications; scope of practice.  (a)                                         
05 The board shall issue a clinical supervisor license to a person who applies for clinical                                
06 supervisor licensure, pays the required fee,  passes the applicable examination, if any,                                
07 provides three written references from professional colleagues who are familiar with                                    
08 the applicant's work, at least one of whom has supervised the applicant's work as a                                     
09 supervisor, and documents to the board's satisfaction that the person has                                               
10   (1)  completed two years of clinical supervisory experience in the field                                             
11 of chemical dependency;                                                                                                 
12   (2)  had five years of successful full-time work experience as a chemical                                            
13 dependency counselor with duties and responsibilities comparable to a licensed                                          
14 counselor II, as determined by the board, and with the consultation of  a counselor II,                                 
15 clinical supervisor, or other licensed behavioral health professional; completion of a                                  
16 master's or higher degree in a human services area with 20 semester hours of courses                                    
17 in chemical dependency, as determined by the board, and at least 400 hours of a                                         
18 supervised clinical practicum may be substituted for two years of the required                                          
19 experience; the supervisory experience under (1) of this subsection may take place                                      
20 during the work experience that satisfies the requirement of this paragraph; and                                        
21   (3)  had 30 contact hours of specialized training with the content and                                               
22 from a source that meets the requirements established by the board in its regulations.                                  
23  (b)  In establishing the training and education requirements for a clinical                                           
24 supervisor license, the board shall set standards designed to ensure that the work                                      
25 experience, practicum, training, and education have given the applicant knowledge and                                   
26 competency in the areas specified in AS 08.19.090(b) and the following additional                                       
27 areas:  clinical supervision, child and adolescent counseling, community development,                                   
28 family systems, and designing culturally sensitive services.                                                            
29  (c)  The scope of practice of a clinical supervisor is                                                                
30   (1)  the direct supervision of a counselor associate, counselor I, or                                                
31 counselor II;                                                                                                           
01   (2)  the performance of an activity within the scope of practice of a                                                
02 counselor II; and                                                                                                       
03   (3)  in relation to treatment of a chemically dependent person, use of                                               
04 documented peer review or other documented consultation with another licensed                                           
05 behavioral health professional.                                                                                         
06  Sec. 08.19.120.  Reciprocity.  If another jurisdiction allows licensure in that                                       
07 jurisdiction of a chemical dependency counselor licensed in this state under conditions                                 
08 similar to those in this section, the board may license as a chemical dependency                                        
09 counselor in this state, at a level of licensing determined by the board to be equivalent,                              
10 a person licensed as a chemical dependency counselor in the other jurisdiction if the                                   
11 person                                                                                                                  
12   (1)  submits a written application to the board on a form required by the                                            
13 board;                                                                                                                  
14   (2)  is at least 18 years of age;                                                                                    
15   (3)  has engaged in the practice of chemical dependency counseling for                                               
16 at least one year or has met the internship requirements of this state within the                                       
17 one-year period immediately before applying for a license under this section;                                           
18     (4)  presents proof satisfactory to the board that the person is currently                                         
19 licensed as a chemical dependency counselor in the other jurisdiction and does not                                      
20 currently have a  chemical dependency counseling license suspended, revoked, or                                         
21 otherwise restricted except for failure to apply for renewal or failure to obtain the                                   
22 required continuing education credits; and                                                                              
23      (5)  pays all required fees.                                                                                      
24 Article 3.  License Denial; Disciplinary Sanctions.                                                                     
25  Sec. 08.19.200.  Grounds.  The board may deny a license under this chapter                                            
26 or, after a hearing, impose a disciplinary sanction authorized under AS 08.01.075 on                                    
27 a person licensed under this chapter when the board finds that the person                                               
28      (1)  secured or attempted to secure a license through deceit, fraud, or                                           
29 intentional misrepresentation;                                                                                          
30      (2)  engaged in deceit, fraud, or intentional misrepresentation in the                                            
31 course of providing professional services or engaging in professional activities;                                       
01      (3)  advertised professional services in a false or misleading manner;                                            
02      (4)  has been convicted of a felony or has been convicted of another                                              
03 crime that affects the applicant's or licensee's ability to practice competently and                                    
04 safely;                                                                                                                 
05      (5)  intentionally or negligently engaged in or permitted the performance                                         
06 of counseling care by persons under the licensee's supervision that does not conform                                    
07 to minimum professional standards regardless of whether actual injury to the patient                                    
08 occurred;                                                                                                               
09   (6)  failed to comply with this chapter, with a regulation adopted under                                             
10 this chapter, or with an order of the board;                                                                            
11     (7)  is incapable of engaging in the practice of chemical dependency                                               
12 counseling with reasonable skill, competence, and safety for the public because of                                      
13    (A)  professional incompetence;                                                                                    
14     (B)  failure to keep informed of or use current professional                                                      
15 theories or practices;                                                                                                  
16    (C)  addiction or severe dependency on alcohol or a drug that                                                      
17 impairs the licensee's ability to practice safely;                                                                      
18     (D)  physical or mental disability; or                                                                            
19    (E)  other factors determined by the board;                                                                        
20     (8)  violated state or federal laws or regulations pertaining to drugs or                                          
21 alcohol;                                                                                                                
22      (9)  aided another person to engage in the practice of chemical                                                   
23 dependency counseling in violation of AS 08.19.050; or                                                                  
24     (10)  engaged in unprofessional conduct as defined in regulations of the                                           
25 board.                                                                                                                  
26 Article 4.  General Provisions.                                                                                         
27  Sec. 08.19.990.  Definitions.  In this chapter,                                                                       
28   (1)  "board" means the Board of Chemical Dependency Counseling                                                       
29 Examiners established under AS 08.19.010;                                                                               
30   (2)  "chemical dependency counseling" means the provision of                                                         
31 intervention, assessment, counseling, and aftercare for persons who are alcoholics or                                   
01 drug abusers or who participate in inhalant abuse or for the members of their  families                                 
02 who are affected by the use or abuse of alcohol, drugs, or inhalants; in this paragraph,                                
03 "alcoholic or drug abuser" and "inhalant abuse" have the meanings given in                                              
04 AS 47.37.270.                                                                                                           
05    * Sec. 2.  AS 08.01.010 is amended by adding a new paragraph to read:                                                
06   (35)  Board of Chemical Dependency Counseling Examiners                                                              
07 (AS 08.19.010).                                                                                                         
08    * Sec. 3.  AS 08.03.010(c) is amended by adding a new paragraph to read:                                             
09   (21)  Board of Chemical Dependency Counseling Examiners                                                              
10 (AS 08.19.010) -- June 30, 2001.                                                                                        
11    * Sec. 4.  AS 44.62.330(a) is amended by adding a new paragraph to read:                                             
12   (60)  Board of Chemical Dependency Counseling Examiners.                                                             
13    * Sec. 5.  TRANSITIONAL PROVISIONS FOR LICENSING.  Notwithstanding  AS 08.19,                                        
14 enacted by sec. 1 of this Act, the board shall grant the appropriate level of license authorized                        
15 under AS 08.19 to a person who                                                                                          
16   (1)  applies for the license by September 30, 1998;                                                                   
17   (2)  at the time of application and at the time of issuance of a license under this                                   
18 section, holds a comparable certificate from the Alaska Commission for Chemical Dependency                              
19 Professionals Certification, a nonprofit organization incorporated in January 1985 and given                            
20 its current name in May 1993; and                                                                                       
21   (3)  pays the required fee.                                                                                           
22    * Sec. 6.  INITIAL BOARD MEMBERS.  Notwithstanding AS 08.19.010, enacted by sec.                                     
23 1 of this Act,                                                                                                          
24   (1)  the terms of initial members of the Board of Chemical Dependency                                                 
25 Counseling Examiners shall be those established under AS 39.05.055;                                                     
26   (2)  the initial members appointed to fill seats on the Board of Chemical                                             
27 Dependency Counseling Examiners that are designated for chemical dependency counselors                                  
28 licensed under AS 08.19 need not be licensed until March 30, 1998; if a board member                                    
29 governed by this paragraph is not licensed under AS 08.19 by March 30, 1998, the member                                 
30 forfeits office and the member's seat is considered vacant until filled by another appointment.                         
31    * Sec. 7.  DELAYED EFFECTIVE DATE.  AS 08.19.050, enacted by sec. 1 of this Act,                                     
01 takes effect March 30, 1998.