00 HOUSE BILL NO. 212                                                                                                      
01 "An Act relating to the management and sale of state timber and relating to the                                         
02 administration of forest land and classification of state land."                                                        
03 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF ALASKA:                                                                
04    * Section 1.  AS 38.05.112(a) is amended to read:                                                                    
05  (a)  The department may not [SELL OR] harvest timber, except for sales of                                            
06 less than 10 acres or [ISOLATED PERSONAL USE]  timber salvaged from land                                              
07 cleared for a nonforest use [HARVEST], until a site-specific forest land use plan has                                  
08 been adopted. A forest land use plan is required whether or not a regional or area land                                 
09 use plan under AS 38.04.065(a) or a forest management plan under AS 41.17.230 has                                       
10 been adopted.                                                                                                           
11    * Sec. 2.  AS 38.05.112(b) is amended to read:                                                                       
12  (b)  The commissioner shall base a forest land use plan on the best available                                         
13 data, including information provided by other agencies [DESCRIBING THE                                                  
14 IMMEDIATE AND LONG-TERM EFFECTS OF INDIVIDUAL AND COLLECTIVE                                                            
01 FOREST ACTIVITIES ON THE TIMBER BASE AND ON OTHER RESOURCES                                                             
02 AND USES].                                                                                                              
03    * Sec. 3.  AS 38.05.112(c) is amended to read:                                                                       
04  (c)  A [IN ADDITION TO THE REQUIREMENTS OF AS 38.04.065(b), A]                                                      
05 forest land use plan shall consider                                                                                     
06   (1)  commercial timber harvesting, including related activities;                                                     
07   (2)  harvesting of forest products for personal use;                                                                 
08   (3)  fish and wildlife habitat, including                                                                            
09   (A)  identification and protection of important wildlife habitat;                                                   
10   (B)  retention of riparian, wetland, and ocean-shoreline                                                            
11 vegetation critical for fish and wildlife habitat; [AND]                                                                
12   (C)  classification of water bodies according to physical                                                           
13 characteristics; and                                                                                                   
14   (D)  the use of silvicultural practices, commercial timber                                                          
15 harvest, and related activities to maintain and enhance the quantity and                                                
16 quality of wildlife habitat;                                                                                           
17   (4)  uses of forest land for nontimber purposes, including                                                           
18   (A)  recreation, tourism, and related activities;                                                                   
19   (B)  mining, mining claims, mineral leaseholds, and material                                                        
20 extraction;                                                                                                             
21   (C)  uses of fish and wildlife;                                                                                     
22   (D)  agriculture, including grazing; and                                                                            
23   (E)  other resources and uses appropriate to the area, including                                                    
24 compatible traditional uses;                                                                                            
25   (5)  soil characteristics and productivity;                                                                          
26   (6)  water quality; and                                                                                              
27   (7)  watershed management.                                                                                           
28    * Sec. 4.  AS 38.05.113 is amended to read:                                                                          
29  Sec. 38.05.113.  FIVE-YEAR SALE SCHEDULE.  (a)  The department shall                                                  
30 annually prepare a five-year schedule of timber sales planned on all land managed by                                    
31 the department.  The timber sale schedule must provide a timeline that identifies                                    
01 timber sales, their amounts, and their locations and must be sufficient to provide                                      
02 the public and the forest products industry with a basis to comment on future sale                                      
03 offerings [BE OF SUFFICIENT SPECIFICITY THAT IT PROVIDES A BASIS FOR                                                   
04 THE DEPARTMENT TO ALLOCATE ITS RESOURCES IN CONSIDERING AND                                                             
05 DESIGNING SALES AND IN CONDUCTING ECONOMIC AND                                                                          
06 ENVIRONMENTAL ANALYSES.  THE SCHEDULE MUST INFORM THE PUBLIC                                                            
07 AND THE TIMBER PRODUCTS INDUSTRY OF LONG-TERM PLANS AND                                                                 
08 PROVIDE A BASIS FOR PUBLIC COMMENT].                                                                                    
09  (b)  Except as provided in (c) of this section, a proposed sale may not be held                                       
10 unless it has been included in [THE] two five-year schedules preceding the sale.                                        
11 [THIS REQUIREMENT DOES NOT APPLY UNTIL ONE YEAR AFTER THE                                                               
12 FIRST FIVE-YEAR SCHEDULE IS PREPARED UNDER THIS SECTION.]                                                               
13  (c)  Sales under 500,000 board feet, salvage sales of dead or down timber,                                          
14 [THE DEPARTMENT MAY ADOPT REGULATIONS EXEMPTING SMALL] and                                                              
15 emergency sales are exempt from the requirements of this section.                                                     
16    * Sec. 5.  AS 38.05.113 is amended by adding a new subsection to read:                                               
17  (d)  A proposed timber sale that has been scheduled as specified in (b) of this                                       
18 section may be offered past the originally scheduled year without being included in                                     
19 future schedules if the sale                                                                                            
20   (1)  was offered as scheduled and was not purchased;                                                                 
21   (2)  was sold as scheduled and was returned to the state uncompleted;                                                
22 or                                                                                                                      
23   (3)  is held within two years of the scheduled year.                                                                 
24    * Sec. 6.  AS 41.17.090(c) is amended to read:                                                                       
25  (c)  Before beginning operations on municipal or private forest land, the                                           
26 operator shall provide the state forester with a detailed plan of operations. The detailed                              
27 plan of operations must include                                                                                         
28   (1)  a description of the proposed operations, identifying the land                                                  
29 involved and the action proposed in sufficient detail to inform the public of the nature                                
30 and location of the proposed operations; the description must include a map and must                                    
31 be in a form suitable for duplication;                                                                                  
01   (2)  the name, address, and approving signature of the forest landowner,                                             
02 timber owner, and operator; and                                                                                         
03   (3)  other information required in the regulations adopted under this                                                
04 chapter.                                                                                                                
05    * Sec. 7.  AS 41.17.200 is amended to read:                                                                          
06  Sec. 41.17.200.  STATE FOREST PURPOSES.  The purpose of AS 41.17.200                                                  
07 - 41.17.230 is to permit the establishment of designated state-owned or acquired land                                   
08 and water areas as state forests.  The primary purpose in the establishment of state                                    
09 forests is multiple use management emphasizing the production, utilization, and                                        
10 replenishment of timber resources while perpetuating [THE PERPETUATION OF]                                             
11 personal, commercial, and other beneficial uses of resources [THROUGH MULTIPLE-USE MANAGEMENT].                         
12    * Sec. 8.  AS 41.17.200 is amended by adding a new subsection to read:                                               
13  (b)  In managing a state forest, the commissioner shall, consistent with the                                          
14 primary purpose of a state forest under (a) of this section,                                                            
15   (1)  allow for the fullest possible access to, and use and consumption                                               
16 of, the natural resources, including timber, fish and wildlife, and minerals;                                           
17   (2)  maintain forest growth at a high level of productivity;                                                         
18   (3)  restrict the public use of the land and its resources only when                                                 
19 necessary to carry out the purposes of this chapter; and                                                                
20   (4)  manage wildlife habitat for increased production of species                                                     
21 important for human consumption through habitat improvement techniques, including                                       
22 timber harvest, crushing, and prescribed and natural fire.                                                              
23    * Sec. 9.  AS 41.17.230(a) is amended to read:                                                                       
24  (a)  The commissioner shall prepare a management plan consistent with                                                 
25 AS 38.04.005 and this chapter for each state forest and for each unit of a state forest                                 
26 to assist in meeting the requirements of this chapter. An operational level forest                                      
27 inventory shall be completed before a management plan for the state forest or the unit                                  
28 of a state forest is adopted.  The management plan shall be adopted, implemented, and                                 
29 maintained within three years of the establishment of a state forest by the legislature.                               
30 The management plan must consider and permit the uses described in                                                      
31 AS 38.05.112(c).  If the commissioner finds that a permitted use is incompatible                                        
01 with one or more other uses in a portion of a state forest, the commissioner shall                                      
02 affirmatively state in the management plan that finding of incompatibility for the                                      
03 specific area where the incompatibility is anticipated to exist and the time period                                     
04 when the incompatibility is anticipated to exist together with the reasons and                                          
05 benefits for each finding.  Commercial timber harvest may not be found to be an                                         
06 incompatible use or otherwise restricted unless the commissioner provides                                               
07 scientific data that clearly justifies the finding of incompatibility or restriction and                                
08 demonstrates the benefits of the restriction.                                                                          
09    * Sec. 10.  AS 41.17.400 is amended by adding a new subsection to read:                                              
10  (e)  The wildlife management objective of the Tanana Valley State Forest is the                                       
11 production of wildlife for a high level of sustained yield for human consumption                                        
12 through habitat improvement techniques to the extent consistent with the primary                                        
13 purpose of a state forest under AS 41.17.200.                                                                           
14    * Sec. 11.  AS 38.05.112(d) is repealed.