00 SENATE BILL NO. 333                                                                                                     
01 "An Act relating to disclosure of close economic associations by certain state                                          
02 employees and to the prohibition against nepotism in the executive branch of state                                      
03 government; and providing for an effective date."                                                                       
04 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF ALASKA:                                                                
05    * Section 1.  AS 39.52 is amended by adding a new section to read:                                                   
06  Sec. 39.52.155.  DISCLOSURE OF CERTAIN ASSOCIATIONS.  (a)  A                                                          
07 public officer shall disclose the formation or maintenance of a close economic                                          
08 association involving a substantial financial matter with a person who is likely to be                                  
09 affected by official action taken or withheld by the public officer.                                                    
10  (b)  For purposes of this section, a person "is likely to be affected by official                                     
11 action" of a public officer if the person is engaged in a closely regulated field or                                    
12 activity in a region or location that the public officer is responsible for regulating or                               
13 if the person is directly involved in a matter that has come before the administrative                                  
14 unit in which the public officer is employed.  The personnel board shall adopt                                          
01 regulations that identify closely regulated fields or activities and the activities that are                            
02 considered closely regulated.                                                                                           
03  (c)  A public officer shall, if it appears to be feasible and in the best interests                                   
04 of the state, refrain from taking or withholding official action in a matter that directly                              
05 involves a person with whom the public officer has a close economic association.  A                                     
06 public officer who takes or withholds official action in a matter that directly involves                                
07 a person with whom the public officer has a close economic association shall                                            
08 immediately disclose the matter to the public officer's designated supervisor.  The                                     
09 disclosure must describe the action taken or withheld, the association, and the way in                                  
10 which the official action or inaction could affect the other person, unless the effect is                               
11 clear from other information in the disclosure.                                                                         
12  (d)  A designated supervisor who receives a disclosure under (c) of this section                                      
13 shall make a written determination whether the public officer's involvement could                                       
14 constitute a significant conflict of interest and, if so, whether it is feasible and in the                             
15 best interest of the state to reassign duties to avoid the public officer's potential                                   
16 conflict of interest.  The designated supervisor may direct the divestiture or removal                                  
17 by the officer of the financial interests that give rise to the potential conflict of interest                          
18 if divestiture or removal is in the best interest of the state.                                                         
19  (e)  A public officer shall file a disclosure required to be made because the                                         
20 person is engaged in a closely regulated field or activity with the public officer's                                    
21 designated supervisor within 10 working days after forming the association.  A public                                   
22 officer shall file a disclosure required to be made because a person is directly involved                               
23 in a matter that has come before the public officer's administrative unit with the public                               
24 officer's designated supervisor within five working days after becoming aware that the                                  
25 person is directly involved in the matter.  The disclosure is a public document.  A                                     
26 disclosure under this section must be sufficiently detailed so that a reader of the                                     
27 disclosure can ascertain the nature of the association.                                                                 
28  (f)  In this section, "close economic association" means a financial relationship                                     
29 that exists between a public officer and some other person, including a relationship                                    
30 where the public officer serves as a consultant or advisor to, is a member or                                           
31 representative of, or has a financial interest in an association, partnership, business, or                             
01 corporation, or a financial transaction between a public officer and another person,                                    
02 including the purchase or sale of a significant personal or business asset.                                             
03    * Sec. 2.  AS 39.90.020 is repealed and reenacted to read:                                                           
04  Sec. 39.90.020.  NEPOTISM PROHIBITED.  (a) It is unlawful for a public                                                
05 officer to hold a position as a supervisor over an immediate family member unless the                                   
06 family member holds a position that is subject to legislative confirmation.                                             
07  (b)  In this section,                                                                                                 
08   (1)  "immediate family member" means the spouse, parent, child,                                                      
09 including a stepchild and an adopted child, sibling, and grandparent of a person and                                    
10 includes a regular member of the person's household;                                                                    
11   (2)  "position as a supervisor" includes a position as immediate                                                     
12 supervisor or as a supervisor within the organizational structure, beginning with the                                   
13 immediate supervisor and extending through the executive head of the agency or                                          
14 department.                                                                                                             
15    * Sec. 3.  This Act takes effect July 1, 1994.