00 CS FOR SENATE BILL NO. 148(TRA)                                                                                         
01 "An Act relating to legislative approval of certain acts of the Alaska Railroad                                         
02 Corporation; taxation of certain property of the Alaska Railroad Corporation;                                           
03 members of the board and chief executive officer of the Alaska Railroad                                                 
04 Corporation; meetings of the board of directors of the Alaska Railroad                                                  
05 Corporation; and providing for an effective date."                                                                      
06 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF ALASKA:                                                                
07    * Section 1.  PURPOSE.  This Act provides that                                                                       
08   (1)  the Alaska Railroad Corporation shall obtain approval of the legislature                                         
09 before                                                                                                                  
10   (A)  incurring debt, except in certain circumstances, in excess of                                                   
11 $10,000,000 in a year or in excess of a total of $50,000,000; or                                                        
12   (B)  obtaining an equity position in certain nontransportation activities;                                           
13   (2)  the real property of the Alaska Railroad Corporation that is leased to an                                        
14 agency or a person for fair value is subject to real property taxes imposed by municipalities;                          
01 the real property of the corporation that is subject to municipal property taxes is excepted from                       
02 the exemption from taxation granted to property of the state by art. IX, sec. 4, Constitution                           
03 of the State of Alaska;                                                                                                 
04   (3)  members of the board of directors and chief executive officer of the Alaska                                      
05 Railroad Corporation are subject to AS 39.50 (Conflict of Interest);                                                    
06   (4)  the chair or vice-chair of the board of directors may not serve as chief                                         
07 executive officer of the Alaska Railroad Corporation;                                                                   
08   (5)  the board of directors of the Alaska Railroad Corporation shall provide for                                      
09 meetings of the board by teleconference during legislative sessions.                                                    
10    * Sec. 2.  AS 29.45.030(a) is amended to read:                                                                       
11  (a)  The following property is exempt from general taxation:                                                          
12   (1)  municipal property, including property held by a public corporation                                             
13 of a municipality, or state property, except that                                                                       
14   (A)  a private leasehold, contract, or other interest in the                                                        
15 property is taxable to the extent of the interest;                                                                      
16   (B)  notwithstanding any other provision of law, property                                                           
17 acquired by an agency, corporation, or other entity of the state through                                                
18 foreclosure or deed in lieu of foreclosure and retained as an investment of a                                           
19 state entity is taxable; this subparagraph does not apply to federal land granted                                       
20 to the University of Alaska under AS 14.40.380 or 14.40.390, or to other land                                           
21 granted to the university by the state to replace land that had been granted                                            
22 under AS 14.40.380 or 14.40.390;                                                                                        
23   (C)  an ownership interest of a municipality in real property                                                       
24 located outside the municipality acquired after December 31, 1990, is taxable                                           
25 by another municipality; however, a borough may not tax an interest in real                                             
26 property located in the borough and owned by a city in that borough;                                                    
27   (D)  the real property of the Alaska Railroad Corporation                                                          
28 that is leased for fair value to a municipal, state, or federal agency or a                                             
29 person is taxable;                                                                                                     
30   (2)  household furniture and personal effects of members of a                                                        
31 household;                                                                                                              
01   (3)  property used exclusively for nonprofit religious, charitable,                                                  
02 cemetery, hospital, or educational purposes;                                                                            
03   (4)  property of a nonbusiness organization composed entirely of persons                                             
04 with 90 days or more of active service in the armed forces of the United States whose                                   
05 conditions of service and separation were other than dishonorable, or the property of                                   
06 an auxiliary of that organization;                                                                                      
07   (5)  money on deposit;                                                                                               
08   (6)  the real property of certain residents of the state to the extent and                                           
09 subject to the conditions provided in (e) of this section;                                                              
10   (7)  real property or an interest in real property that is exempt from                                               
11 taxation under 43 U.S.C. 1620(d), as amended;                                                                           
12   (8)  property of a political subdivision, agency, corporation, or other                                              
13 entity of the United States to the extent required by federal law; except that a private                                
14 leasehold, contract, or other interest in the property is taxable to the extent of that                                 
15 interest;                                                                                                               
16   (9)  natural resources in place including coal, ore bodies, mineral                                                  
17 deposits, and other proven and unproven deposits of valuable materials laid down by                                     
18 natural processes, unharvested aquatic plants and animals, and timber.                                                  
19    * Sec. 3.  AS 29.45.295 is amended to read:                                                                          
20  Sec. 29.45.295.  COLLECTION OF DELINQUENT TAXES ON CERTAIN                                                            
21 GOVERNMENTAL PROPERTY.  AS 29.45.300 - 29.45.490 do not apply to property                                               
22 taxable under AS 29.45.030(a)(1)(B) - (D) [AS 29.45.030(a)(1)(B) OR (C)] or to                                        
23 federal property not exempted under AS 29.45.030(a)(8).  A municipality may bring                                       
24 an action in the superior court to compel payment of property taxes due from the state,                                 
25 municipal, or federal entity if the entity does not pay the amount due within six                                       
26 months after the date that the taxes are due.  In this section, "state entity" includes                                
27 the Alaska Railroad Corporation.                                                                                       
28    * Sec. 4.  AS 39.50.200(b) is amended by adding a new paragraph to read:                                             
29   (55)  the board of directors and the chief executive officer of the Alaska                                           
30 Railroad Corporation (AS 42.40.010).                                                                                    
31    * Sec. 5.  AS 42.40.020 is amended by adding a new subsection to read:                                               
01  (c)  Members of the board are subject to AS 39.50.                                                                    
02    * Sec. 6.  AS 42.40.060(a) is amended to read:                                                                       
03  (a)  The board shall elect from its membership a chair [CHAIRMAN] and                                               
04 vice-chair [VICE-CHAIRMAN] and prescribe their duties by rule.  The chair or vice-chair of the board may             
05 not serve as the chief executive officer of the corporation.                                                           
06    * Sec. 7.  AS 42.40.110(a) is amended to read:                                                                       
07  (a)  The board shall appoint the chief executive officer of the corporation who                                       
08 serves at the pleasure of the board.  The board shall fix compensation for the chief                                    
09 executive officer.  The chief executive officer of the corporation may not serve as                                    
10 chair or vice-chair of the board.  The chief executive officer of the corporation is                                    
11 subject to AS 39.50.                                                                                                   
12    * Sec. 8.  AS 42.40.150 is amended by adding a new subsection to read:                                               
13  (d)  The board shall provide for attendance and participation at meetings by                                          
14 members of the board by teleconference during legislative sessions.  Materials that are                                 
15 to be considered at a meeting must be available at teleconference locations.  The vote                                  
16 at a meeting held by teleconference shall be taken by roll call.                                                        
17    * Sec. 9.  AS 42.40.285 is amended to read:                                                                          
18  Sec. 42.40.285.  LEGISLATIVE APPROVAL REQUIRED.  Unless the                                                           
19 legislature approves the action by law, the corporation may not                                                         
20   (1)  exchange, donate, sell, or otherwise convey its entire interest in                                              
21 land;                                                                                                                   
22   (2)  issue bonds;                                                                                                    
23   (3)  incur debt in an amount exceeding $10,000,000 in any fiscal                                                    
24 year or have at any time an outstanding aggregated debt exceeding $50,000,000;                                          
25 this paragraph does not apply to debt incurred for the acquisition and                                                  
26 maintenance of railroad rolling stock, locomotives, construction and maintenance                                        
27 equipment, track structure, and other railroad related physical plant;                                                  
28   (4)  extend railroad lines; this paragraph does not apply to a spur,                                                
29 industrial, team, switching, or side track;                                                                           
30   (5) [(4)]  lease land for a period in excess of 35 years unless the                                                
31 corporation reserves the right to terminate the lease if the land is needed for railroad                                
01 purposes;                                                                                                              
02   (6)  use assets of the corporation to obtain an equity position in a                                                 
03 nontransportation activity; this paragraph                                                                              
04   (A)  does not apply to                                                                                              
05   (i)  the purchase of stocks or other forms of equity                                                               
06 participation by the pension funds of the corporation; or                                                               
07   (ii)  specific activities in which the corporation is                                                              
08 engaged on the effective date of this section of this Act, or to                                                        
09 routine maintenance and upkeep for those activities or to routine                                                       
10 appreciation in value of those existing activities;                                                                     
11   (B)  applies to increases in the corporation's respective share                                                     
12 of equity in a specific activity in which the corporation is engaged on the                                             
13 effective date of this section of this Act and to substantial physical                                                  
14 expansions of that activity.                                                                                           
15    * Sec. 10.  AS 42.40.910(a) is amended to read:                                                                      
16  (a)  The exercise of the powers granted by this chapter shall be in all respects                                      
17 for the benefit of the people of the state, for their well-being and prosperity, and for                                
18 the improvement of their social and economic conditions.  Except as provided in                                        
19 AS 29.45.030(a)(1) and in [SUBJECT TO] (b) of this section, the real and personal                                      
20 property of the corporation and its assets, income, and receipts are exempt from all                                    
21 taxes and special assessments of the state or a political subdivision of the state.                                     
22    * Sec. 11.  AS 42.40.980 is amended by adding a new paragraph to read:                                               
23   (11)  "nontransportation activity" means                                                                             
24   (A)  a hotel or other lodging facilities; or                                                                        
25   (B)  an activity not                                                                                                
26   (i)  related to the movement, handling, or distribution of                                                         
27 people or personal property; or                                                                                         
28   (ii)  conducted by the railroad on the date of transfer to                                                         
29 the state.                                                                                                              
30    * Sec. 12.  Sections 2, 3, and 10 of this Act take effect January 1, 1994.