00 HOUSE BILL NO. 5                                                                                                        
01 "An Act relating to the crime of harassment."                                                                           
02 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF ALASKA:                                                                
03    * Section 1.  AS 11.61 is amended by adding new sections to read:                                                    
04  Sec. 11.61.115.  HARASSMENT IN THE FIRST DEGREE.  (a)  A person                                                       
05 commits the crime of harassment in the first degree if the person violates                                              
06 AS 11.61.117                                                                                                            
07   (1)  within seven years of being convicted of violating AS 11.61.117 by                                              
08 conduct directed against the same victim; or                                                                            
09   (2)  by conduct that violates a temporary restraining order or an                                                    
10 injunction in effect against the person and issued for the benefit of the same victim.                                  
11  (b)  Harassment in the first degree is a class C felony.                                                              
12  Sec. 11.61.117.  HARASSMENT IN THE SECOND DEGREE.  (a)  A person                                                      
13 commits the crime of harassment in the second degree if the person                                                      
14   (1)  intentionally, maliciously, and repeatedly engages, with the intent                                             
01 to seriously alarm or annoy another person, in a course of conduct, including                                           
02 following, that is directed against the other person, that does not have a legitimate                                   
03 purpose, and that would cause a reasonable person to suffer substantial emotional                                       
04 distress; and                                                                                                           
05   (2)  makes a threat of death or serious physical injury against the other                                            
06 person if a reasonable person would believe the threat was credible.                                                    
07   (b)  Harassment in the second degree is a class A misdemeanor.                                                        
08     * Sec. 2.  AS 11.61.120 is amended to read:                                                                         
09  Sec. 11.61.120.  HARASSMENT IN THE THIRD DEGREE.  (a)  A person                                                     
10 commits the crime of harassment in the third degree if, with intent to harass or annoy                                
11 another person, that person                                                                                             
12   (1)  insults, taunts, or challenges another person in a manner likely to                                             
13 provoke an immediate violent response;                                                                                  
14   (2)  telephones another and fails to terminate the connection with intent                                            
15 to impair the ability of that person to place or receive telephone calls;                                               
16   (3)  makes repeated telephone calls at extremely inconvenient hours;                                                 
17   (4)  makes an anonymous or obscene telephone call or a telephone call                                                
18 that threatens physical injury; or                                                                                      
19   (5)  subjects another person to offensive physical contact.                                                          
20  (b) Harassment in the third degree is a class B misdemeanor.                                                        
21    * Sec. 3.  AS 12.25.030(b) is amended to read:                                                                       
22  (b)  In addition to the authority granted under (a) of this section, a peace officer                                  
23 without a warrant may arrest a person when the peace officer has reasonable cause for                                   
24 believing that the person has committed a crime under                                                                   
25   (1)  AS 11.56.740; or                                                                                                
26   (2)  AS 11.41, AS 11.46.330, or AS 11.61.115 - 11.61.120                                                           
27 [AS 11.61.120], or has violated an ordinance with elements substantially similar to the                                 
28 elements of a crime under AS 11.41, AS 11.46.330, or AS 11.61.115 - 11.61.120                                         
29 [AS 11.61.120], when the victim is a spouse or former spouse of the person who                                          
30 committed the crime; a parent, grandparent, child, or grandchild of the person who                                      
31 committed the crime; a member of the social unit comprised of those living together                                     
01 in the same dwelling as the person who committed the crime; or another person who                                       
02 is not a spouse or former spouse of the person who committed the crime but who                                          
03 previously lived in a spousal relationship with the person who committed the crime or                                   
04 is in or has been in a dating, courtship, or engagement relationship with the person                                    
05 who committed the crime.