Legislature(2023 - 2024)SENATE FINANCE 532

05/01/2024 09:00 AM Senate FINANCE

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Audio Topic
09:09:05 AM Start
09:09:38 AM Presentation: Integrated Railbelt Transmission Systems
10:07:59 AM HB219
10:37:00 AM Adjourn
* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
*+ HB 219 REPEAL ASSISTIVE TECHNOLOGY LOAN PROGRAM TELECONFERENCED
Heard & Held
-- Invited & Public Testimony --
Presentation: Integrated Railbelt Transmission
Systems by
Joel Groves, Chair, Railbelt Reliability Council
+ Bills Previously Heard/Scheduled TELECONFERENCED
                 SENATE FINANCE COMMITTEE                                                                                       
                        May 1, 2024                                                                                             
                         9:09 a.m.                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
9:09:05 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CALL TO ORDER                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Olson  called the Senate Finance  Committee meeting                                                                    
to order at 9:09 a.m.                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
MEMBERS PRESENT                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
Senator Lyman Hoffman, Co-Chair                                                                                                 
Senator Donny Olson, Co-Chair                                                                                                   
Senator Bert Stedman, Co-Chair                                                                                                  
Senator Click Bishop                                                                                                            
Senator Jesse Kiehl                                                                                                             
Senator Kelly Merrick                                                                                                           
Senator David Wilson                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
MEMBERS ABSENT                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
None                                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
ALSO PRESENT                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
Representative  Dan  Saddler, Sponsor;  Melodie  Wilterdink,                                                                    
Staff,   Representative   Dan   Saddler;   David   Kirstien,                                                                    
Administrative  Operations Manager,  Division of  Vocational                                                                    
Rehabilitation,   Department   of    Labor   and   Workforce                                                                    
Development;                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
PRESENT VIA TELECONFERENCE                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Joel  Groves, Chair,  Railbelt  Reliability Council;  Mystie                                                                    
Rail,  Executive Director,  Assistive Technology  of Alaska;                                                                    
Jamie Kokoszka,  Program Coordinator, Governor's  Council on                                                                    
Disabilities and Special Eduation, Department of Health;                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
SUMMARY                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
HB 219    REPEAL ASSISTIVE TECHNOLOGY LOAN PROGRAM                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
     HB 219 was Heard and Held in committee for further                                                                         
     consideration.                                                                                                             
PRESENTATION: INTEGRATED RAILBELT TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS                                                                          
JOEL GROVES, CHAIR, RAILBELT RELIABILITY COUNCIL                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
^PRESENTATION: INTEGRATED RAILBELT TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS                                                                       
JOEL GROVES, CHAIR, RAILBELT RELIABILITY COUNCIL                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
9:09:38 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Olson  relayed that the committee  had considered a                                                                    
background presentation on  the Railbelt Transmission System                                                                    
during the previous days meeting.                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
9:10:23 AM                                                                                                                    
AT EASE                                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
9:11:00 AM                                                                                                                    
RECONVENED                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Olson clarified  that SB 217 would  be heard during                                                                    
the afternoon meeting.                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
9:11:11 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
JOEL  GROVES,  CHAIR,   RAILBELT  RELIABILITY  COUNCIL  (via                                                                    
teleconference),  introduced himself  and explained  that he                                                                    
was a  professional engineer working in  the private sector.                                                                    
He  provided  a  brief  background to  his  work  and  board                                                                    
experience.                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
Mr.  Groves  discussed  a  presentation  entitled  "Railbelt                                                                    
Reliability  Council -  Presentation to  Alaska Legislature,                                                                    
Senate Finance Committee  - May 1, 2024" (copy  on file). He                                                                    
reviewed slide 2, "Presentation Outline":                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
     1.   RRC Mandate under SB 123                                                                                            
     2.   RRC Implementation / Status                                                                                         
     3.   RRC Lessons Learned for Next Reforms                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
9:14:09 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair  Stedman  suggested  that   the  speaker  slow  his                                                                    
presentation and  refrain from using acronyms.  He explained                                                                    
that the audience was not the committee, rather the public.                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Olson urged Mr. Grove to remember his audience.                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Grove agreed to do so.                                                                                                      
9:15:16 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Grove  explained that  the Railbelt  Reliability Council                                                                    
(RRC) had been created to  serve as the Electric Reliability                                                                    
Organization (ERO) for the Railbelt electric grid.                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair  Olson  asked how  long  the  council had  been  in                                                                    
existence.                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Grove recounted that the  predecessor to the RRC was the                                                                    
Implementation   Committee,   organized  by   utilities   in                                                                    
December 2019 and fully realized  in July 2020. He said that                                                                    
the group was organized as a non-profit in January 2022.                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Olson asked about the mission of the council.                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Grove cited  that RRC's mission was to serve  as the ERO                                                                    
for the Railbelt. He said  that the council was certified to                                                                    
serve the ERO for the Railbelt bulk electric system.                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
9:16:50 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair   Stedman   reminded   the   presenter   that   the                                                                    
presentation  was for  the public,  and the  information and                                                                    
language must be presented in an understandable form.                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Olson  agreed with Co-Chair Stedman's  comments. He                                                                    
stressed the  importance of breaking  the subject  down into                                                                    
laymans terms to accommodate the public.                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
9:17:46 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Groves  addressed slide 3,  "ERO Statutory Mandate  - SB                                                                    
       st                                                                                                                       
123 31 Legislature (May 2020)":                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
     1. Develop / Enforce Reliability/ Security Standards.                                                                      
     AS 42.05.762(1); AS 42.05.765(a)(2)                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
     2. Develop a comprehensive Integrated Resource Plan                                                                        
     (IRP) for the Railbelt Bulk Electric System. AS                                                                            
     42.05.762(2)                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
     3. Develop / administer non-discriminatory open access                                                                     
     transmission   and    interconnection   standards.   AS                                                                    
     42.05.770(1)(A)                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
     4. Develop / administer transmission system cost                                                                           
     recovery standards. AS 42.05.770(1)(B)                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Groves  identified that item  2 on the slide  included a                                                                    
planning  document that  defined what  the system  needed to                                                                    
look like in the future.                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Groves continued  to address slide 3. He  noted that the                                                                    
 rd                                                                                                                             
3   mandate  spoke to  access and  movement on  transmission                                                                    
systems.                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
9:21:40 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Senator Kiehl  asked for more  detail regarding  the meaning                                                                    
of "open access."  He mentioned a wind  farm between Chugiak                                                                    
and Matanuska Electric.                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Groves thought Senator Kiehl  referenced the Fire Island                                                                    
Wind  Farm,   which  was  a   17  mega-watt   windfarm  near                                                                    
Anchorage. He relayed  that the farm was  located within the                                                                    
territory  of  Chugiak  Electric and  interconnected  within                                                                    
that system. He  shared that phase two for  that project had                                                                    
been under  negotiations but a  contractual means  of moving                                                                    
power  through   the  various  systems  was   necessary  and                                                                    
unlikely without open access transmission.                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
9:24:17 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Senator Kiehl  asked whether open access  indicated a person                                                                    
could pick and choose who power was sold to.                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Groves said  that utilities had a  monopoly within their                                                                    
service  territory. He  presented a  hypothetical and  noted                                                                    
that power had  to be sold to a utility  and not directly to                                                                    
an end user.                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
9:26:33 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Olson referenced  cost recovery standards mentioned                                                                    
on slide 3. He asked whether  the ERO set the rate for power                                                                    
moving on the transmission line.                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
Mr.   Groves  identified   that   the   ERO  developed   and                                                                    
administered  transmission system  cost recovery  standards.                                                                    
He  thought  the  task  was  like  some  of  the  provisions                                                                    
proposed  in SB  217.  He  noted that  current  law did  not                                                                    
stipulate what  cost recovery should  look but gave  the ERO                                                                    
the authority to develop  and administer transmission system                                                                    
cost  recover  or  cost  allocation  standard  but  did  not                                                                    
address the  cost of energy,  only the cost to  transmit the                                                                    
energy. He said that because  the RRC was fully realized and                                                                    
had  full  regulatory  approval  to  develop  cost  recovery                                                                    
standards, should the legislature  allow, "pancake rates" as                                                                    
mentioned by a testifier the  previous day could be avoided.                                                                    
He  said   a  quick  way   to  achieve  reforms   should  be                                                                    
considered.                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
9:28:52 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Senator  Bishop  asked whether  the  RRC  analyzed how  much                                                                    
renewables  could be  absorbed into  the system  and queried                                                                    
the amount. He mentioned the  state of California, which had                                                                    
high utility rates due to the use of renewables.                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Groves  affirmed that what Senator  Bishop described was                                                                    
part  of the  Integrated Resource  Plan (IRP).  He explained                                                                    
that the criteria  established in SB 123 was  to provide the                                                                    
greatest value  at the  lowest cost. He  said that  cost was                                                                    
core  to  the discussion.  He  stated  that the  plan  would                                                                    
identify  the  best resource  mix  to  serve the  people  of                                                                    
Alaska.                                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
Senator Bishop commented that  Power Cost Equalization (PCE)                                                                    
rates  were based  on Railbelt  energy prices  and expressed                                                                    
concern  that  the  price could  become  imbalanced  due  to                                                                    
renewables.                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Groves  agreed with Senator Bishop's  comments and noted                                                                    
he had  worked quite  a bit in  rural Alaska  and understood                                                                    
PCEs connection  to Railbelt rates.  He agreed that  the key                                                                    
challenge was that the rates needed to be balanced.                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
9:32:00 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Stedman  brought up the  issue of  end-ownership of                                                                    
the  transmission  line   upgrade.  He  mentioned  receiving                                                                    
federal funds and  the question of whether  the state should                                                                    
be the  end-owner of  the intertie. He  asked Mr.  Groves to                                                                    
comment  on  his  involvement  in  the  development  of  the                                                                    
transition systems.                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Groves  explained that the  RRC would never be  an owner                                                                    
of electrical  generation or  transmission but  would rather                                                                    
be an  umbrella entity engaging  in planning of  systems. He                                                                    
did not  have a strong opinion  on who owned the  assets. He                                                                    
considered  that there  were many  "business-level pros  and                                                                    
cons" involved  but admitted he  did not have  the expertise                                                                    
to speak about who should retain ownership.                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Olson  stressed that the  issue of ownership  was a                                                                    
priority  for the  committee,  particularly  as the  expense                                                                    
related to  the maintenance of  the lines could fall  on the                                                                    
state.                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair  Olson asked  whether other  states  had a  similar                                                                    
structure.                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Groves said that the  cost of operating the system would                                                                    
come from  the rate payers and  the job of the  RRC would be                                                                    
to define  where the  revenue came from.  He shared  that it                                                                    
would  be  necessary  to  determine  how  much  revenue  was                                                                    
necessary to keep  the lines in good service  for their full                                                                    
working lives. He  said that in the lower 48  there was more                                                                    
diversity of  assets and described  it as "a  diverse mosaic                                                                    
of ownership."                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
9:35:40 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair  Stedman  recalled  that  yesterday  the  committee                                                                    
heard testimony  about expansion of the  electrical grid and                                                                    
the  difference in  capital structures.   He  mentioned debt                                                                    
service  payments  and  thought  the  matter  needed  to  be                                                                    
considered as systems were integrated.  He suggested that if                                                                    
Golden  Valley were  energized with  less cost  per kilowatt                                                                    
how  it would  impact  the service  and  maintenance of  its                                                                    
assets.  He   considered  helping  utilities   with  install                                                                    
generation assets that had not been fully amortized.                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
Mr.  Groves  relayed  that he  was  not  well-positioned  to                                                                    
answer Co-Chair Stedman's question.                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair  Stedman   believed  that   the  issue   should  be                                                                    
discussed  as  the   committee  considered  any  legislation                                                                    
pertaining to the subject matter.                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Olson agreed.                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
9:37:59 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Mr.  Groves  displayed slide  4,  "A  BRIEF HISTORY  OF  THE                                                                    
ALASKA  ERO  PROJECT,"  which  showed   a  timeline  of  key                                                                    
milestones  of the  Electric Reliability  Organization (ERO)                                                                    
Project.  He identified  that the  dark  blue items  denoted                                                                    
 Higher   Authorities,   the   yellow  items   denoted   RRC                                                                    
Organizational  Work,   and  the  light  blue  denoted   RRC                                                                    
Mission Work:                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
     Higher Authorities:                                                                                                      
     April 2020  SB 123 signed into law                                                                                       
     December 2021  Regulatory Commission of Alaska notice                                                                    
     of ERO requirement                                                                                                         
     September 2022     Regulatory Commission of Alaska                                                                       
     issues ERO Cert. 9001                                                                                                      
     January 2023      Regulatory Commission of Alaska                                                                        
     approves rules ER1 to ER 13                                                                                                
     November 2023      Regulatory Commission of Alaska                                                                       
     approves RRC tariff                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
9:42:19 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Groves continued to discuss slide 4:                                                                                        
                                                                                                                              
     RRC Organizational Work:                                                                                                 
     December 2019 - LSEs sign MOU forming RRC IC                                                                             
                  st                                                                                                            
     July 2020  1 meeting of full RRC IC                                                                                      
     January 2022  RRC incorporates                                                                                           
     April 2022  RRC submits ERO application                                                                                  
     October and November 2022  RRC files 2023 budget and                                                                     
     tariff                                                                                                                     
     February 2023  RRC negotiates stipulated settlement                                                                      
     March 2023  RRC surcharge begins                                                                                         
     May 2024  submit ER-14 to RCA                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
     RRC Mission Work:                                                                                                        
     January 2024  CAO hired                                                                                                  
     March 2024  CTO hired                                                                                                    
     June 2024  CEO starts  CAO/CTO sunset                                                                                    
                                                                                                                              
Mr. Groves  spoke of the  journey to  find a CEO,  which had                                                                    
proved difficult. He said that  a professional recruiter had                                                                    
been hired  to find a  CEO. He  shared that a  candidate had                                                                    
been  found  and  was  in  the  process  of  moving  to  the                                                                    
leadership  position. He  said that  support staff  had been                                                                    
hired to get the work of  the commission done even while the                                                                    
CEO search is ongoing.                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
     Key milestones  Predecessors to Fulfilling Mandates                                                                        
          Funded April 2023 (12 months ago)                                                                                     
          Rules approved Jan. 2023 (15 months ago)                                                                              
          Tariff approved Nov. 2023 (5 months ago)                                                                              
          Final 2023 surcharge approval Nov 2023 (5 mon.                                                                        
          ago)                                                                                                                  
          CEO & Staff hiring (in progress)                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
9:47:11 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Senator Wilson  asked about the  candidate for CEO  that Mr.                                                                    
Groves mentioned, and whether  the individual had experience                                                                    
in Alaska.                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Groves  noted that he  could not speak about  the matter                                                                    
because of confidentiality. He said  that the person was not                                                                    
an Alaskan  but did have  a work history that  would benefit                                                                    
them in the position.                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
9:48:05 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Senator  Kiehl   referenced  Mr.  Groves   discussion  about                                                                    
tariffs.  He asked  about  the cost  and  what benefits  RRC                                                                    
would bring.                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Groves responded that the  board had expectations of how                                                                    
the work would  be done and wanted the CEO  to embrace those                                                                    
expectations. He said  it was difficult to  budget without a                                                                    
CEO in  place. He said that  the annual cost of  the RRC was                                                                    
projected at  $5 million.  He admitted  that the  number was                                                                    
high and said that he hoped  it would come down as economies                                                                    
of  scale   were  developed  within  the   organization.  He                                                                    
compared  EROs in  the lower  48 with  a combined  budget of                                                                    
$166  million.  He said  that  the  scale  of the  grid  was                                                                    
greater in the lower 48. He  stated that the $5 million cost                                                                    
for the  RRC would result  in a half-cent per  kilowatt hour                                                                    
to the  ratepayer. He  said that the  RRC was  interested in                                                                    
finding cost efficiencies.                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
9:51:21 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Groves turned to slide 5, "RRC Structure & Governance":                                                                     
   • 501(c)(4) Non-Profit Corporation                                                                                         
   • Combination balanced stakeholder / independent Board                                                                     
     of Directors                                                                                                               
   • 13 Voting Directors                                                                                                      
        o 6 utilities (CEA, GVEA, HEA, MEA, Seward, Doyon                                                                     
          Utilities)                                                                                                            
        o Alaska Energy Authority                                                                                             
        o 2 independent power producers                                                                                       
        o 1    seat    advocating   for    residential-small                                                                  
          commercial ratepayer interests                                                                                        
        o 1 seat large commercial and/or industrial                                                                           
          ratepayer interests                                                                                                   
        o 1 seat representing environmental ratepayer                                                                         
          interests                                                                                                             
        o 1 independent, non-affiliated seat                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
   • 2 Ex-Officio Directors -RCA and RAPA                                                                                     
   • Each seat consists of two individuals, a primary and                                                                     
     an alternate Director                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
9:54:00 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Groves  referenced slide 6,  "RRC Lessons Learned  & Key                                                                    
Takeaways":                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
      New Regulations, Certificate, Tariff TAKE TIME                                                                            
      SB 123: 3+ years to a fully authorized ERO (5/2020 to                                                                     
     11/2023)                                                                                                                   
      New reforms should manage expectations. RTO ready by                                                                      
     2027??                                                                                                                     
      New reforms should not:                                                                                                   
           Drag the RRC back behind the starting line.                                                                          
           Delay work the RRC is already primed to do under                                                                     
          current law.                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Groves  noted that navigating  new regulations  was time                                                                    
consuming. He  expressed exhaustion with the  amount of time                                                                    
and  work   to  advance   the  organization.   He  mentioned                                                                    
testimony the  previous day about reforms  that were needed.                                                                    
He  thought  there  had   been  frustration  about  securing                                                                    
approvals. He  fully supported the  reforms supported  in SB
217. He  claimed that  the additional  institutional reforms                                                                    
were necessary  to take the  Railbelt where it needed  to go                                                                    
but that  the reforms should  be informed by  the experience                                                                    
of the RRC.                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Groves pondered whether the  RTO would be prepared to do                                                                    
the  work in  2027. He  argued that  new reforms  should not                                                                    
 drag   his organization   back  behind  the starting  line                                                                     
waiting for new regulations  and recertification. He thought                                                                    
that some  of the duties that  had been assigned to  the RTO                                                                    
were already charged  to RRC. He thought that it  was in the                                                                    
best  interest  of  the  state that  the  RRC  retain  those                                                                    
duties. He expressed concern that if the duties were                                                                            
transferred then reforms would be delayed.                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
9:59:09 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Groves  showed slide  7, "ERO  (SB123-2020) vs.  RTO (SB
217B-2024),"  which showed  a table  that  was a  high-level                                                                    
analysis  of the  existing and  proposed authorities  for an                                                                    
ERO, versus an RTO:                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
     Function                                                                                                               
     Regulatory approvals                                                                                                       
     -regulations: 44.83.710(e),~720(e),~730(c),                                                                                
     -certificate: 44.83.700(c)                                                                                                 
     -tariff: 44.83.710(a)(8); ~720(a)                                                                                          
     ERO Under SB123 (2020)                                                                                                   
     SB 123 signed 5/2020                                                                                                       
     Regulations issued 12/2021                                                                                                 
     Certificated 9/2022                                                                                                        
     Tariff approved 11/2023                                                                                                    
     RTO Under SB217B (2024)                                                                                                  
     SB 217B signed 5/2024(?)                                                                                                   
     Schedule TBD.                                                                                                              
     Schedule TBD.                                                                                                              
     Schedule TBD.                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
     Function                                                                                                               
     Perform integrated transmission planning                                                                                   
     ERO Under SB123 (2020)                                                                                                   
     Yes. 42.05.780                                                                                                             
     RTO Under SB217B (2024)                                                                                                  
     Yes. 44.83.710(a)(6)                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
10:02:53 AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                              
     Function                                                                                                               
     Non-discriminatory open access transmission                                                                              
     ERO Under SB123 (2020)                                                                                                   
     Yes. 42.05.770(1)(A)                                                                                                       
     RTO Under SB217B (2024)                                                                                                  
     Yes. 44.83.710(a)(4),(8);~720(a)                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
     Function                                                                                                               
     Transmission cost allocation tariff                                                                                        
     ERO Under SB123 (2020)                                                                                                   
     Yes. 42.05.770(1)(B)                                                                                                       
     RTO Under SB217B (2024)                                                                                                  
     Yes. 44.83.710(e)                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
Mr.  Groves contended  that while  both an  ERO and  the RTO                                                                    
under  SB 217  could  perform similar  functions    the  ERO                                                                    
would get the work done faster.                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Groves continued  to address slide 7.  He identified the                                                                    
bottom  table  on  the  chart,  which  listed  functions  he                                                                    
believed would be better suited to an RTO:                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
   • Manage backbone transmission assets                                                                                      
   • Prioritize legacy transmission rights                                                                                    
   • Prioritize transmission upgrades to LSEs                                                                                 
   • Adopt its own regulations                                                                                                
   • Acquire ownership/operational control of backbone                                                                        
     transmission assets                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
10:05:42 AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Olson thanked Mr. Groves for his presentation.                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
Mr.  Groves  appreciated  the  opportunity  to  provide  the                                                                    
background information.                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
10:06:15 AM                                                                                                                   
AT EASE                                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
10:07:54 AM                                                                                                                   
RECONVENED                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
HOUSE BILL NO. 219                                                                                                              
"An Act  repealing the  assistive technology  loan guarantee                                                                    
and  interest   subsidy  program;   and  providing   for  an                                                                    
effective date."                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
10:07:59 AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Olson announced that the  was the first hearing for                                                                    
HB 219.                                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
10:08:17 AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  DAN  SADDLER,  SPONSOR,  explained  that  in                                                                    
1995, when the state sought  and received a federal grant to                                                                    
be utilized to back  loans, through a financial institution,                                                                    
for  individuals  with  disabilities,   so  they  could  buy                                                                    
assistive technology that  could help them to get  or keep a                                                                    
job, or to  live more independently in our  state. He shared                                                                    
that assistive  technology included  wheelchairs, computers,                                                                    
prosthetics,   hearing   aids,  communication   devices   or                                                                    
software. The  Alaska Legislature  chose to use  the funding                                                                    
to  establish  the   "assistive  technology  loan  guarantee                                                                    
fund."  This fund  was intended  to guarantee  the principal                                                                    
amount    or  subsidize  the  interest rate     of loans  to                                                                    
Alaskans so  they could  buy assistive  technology. However,                                                                    
despite the  Legislature's good intentions, few  people have                                                                    
taken advantage of this program  since its inception. HB 219                                                                    
seeks to fulfill the grant's  original aim by repealing this                                                                    
moribund  grant program  and directing  the fund's  $450,000                                                                    
balance to  Assistive Technology  of Alaska,  the non-profit                                                                    
empowered  to   administer  such   grants.  Repeal   of  the                                                                    
underlying statute  will be contingent on  the Legislature's                                                                    
reappropriation  of  these  funds, through  separate  budget                                                                    
legislation.                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
10:11:08 AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
MELODIE  WILTERDINK,  STAFF,   REPRESENTATIVE  DAN  SADDLER,                                                                    
addressed a Sectional Analysis (copy on file):                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
     House Bill 219, Version B                                                                                                
     "An  Act   repealing  the  assistive   technology  loan                                                                    
     guarantee and  interest subsidy program;  and providing                                                                    
     for an effective date."                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
     Section 1  Page 1, Line 4                                                                                              
     Section  1   repeals  AS  23.15.125      the  assistive                                                                    
     technology loan guarantee  and interest subsidy program                                                                    
        which  established  the "assistive  technology  loan                                                                    
     guarantee fund." The fund can  be used to guarantee the                                                                    
     principal amount  or subsidize  the interest rate  of a                                                                    
     loan for  purchasing assistive technology  that enables                                                                    
     an individual to obtain or  maintain employment or live                                                                    
     more independently.                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
     Section 2  Page 1, Lines 5-9                                                                                           
     Section  2   adds  conditional  language   to  Alaska's                                                                    
     uncodified  law stipulating  that this  act only  takes                                                                    
     effect  if the  Legislature reappropriates  the balance                                                                    
     of the  assistive technology loan fund  for the purpose                                                                    
     of improving access to assistive technology.                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
     Section 3  Page 1, Line 10                                                                                             
    Section 3 provides for an immediate effective date.                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
10:13:09 AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
Senator Kiehl  asked what assurances  could be had  that the                                                                    
grantee would use the fund  as a revolving grant fund rather                                                                    
than a one-time grant.                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
Representative  Saddler deferred  to Mr.  Kirstien from  the                                                                    
Department of Labor and Workforce Development.                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
10:13:49 AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
DAVID KIRSTIEN, ADMINISTRATIVE  OPERATIONS MANAGER, DIVISION                                                                    
OF  VOCATIONAL  REHABILITATION,   DEPARTMENT  OF  LABOR  AND                                                                    
WORKFORCE  DEVELOPMENT, responded  that the  original intent                                                                    
was  for loans  to be  given for  the purpose  of purchasing                                                                    
assistive technology. He did not  see it as a revolving fund                                                                    
but as  a large grant that  would be used to  fund assistive                                                                    
technologies.                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
Senator  Kiehl  asked  whether  the  potential  grantee  was                                                                    
online for questions.                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
Representative Saddler noted that  the executive director of                                                                    
Assistive Technology of Alaska was online for questions.                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
10:15:39 AM                                                                                                                   
AT EASE                                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
10:16:11 AM                                                                                                                   
RECONVENED                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
Senator Merrick asked whether  there would be administrative                                                                    
costs to administer the program.                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
10:16:28 AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
MYSTIE  RAIL, EXECUTIVE  DIRECTOR,  ASSISTIVE TECHNOLOGY  OF                                                                    
ALASKA  (ATLA)  (via  teleconference),  explained  that  the                                                                    
purpose of the  funds once they came to ATLA  was to support                                                                    
the  activities that  ATLA had  provided for  30 years.  The                                                                    
funds  would not  be a  loan for  clients, or  a grant,  the                                                                    
funds would  support the activities ATLA  provided under the                                                                    
Federal  Assistive  Technology  Act    which  would  include                                                                    
administrative activities.                                                                                                      
Senator  Kiehl  recalled  that  the  sponsor  had  mentioned                                                                    
hearing aids  and other assistive technology.  He noted that                                                                    
Ms. Rail had mentioned  "activities" and expressed confusion                                                                    
as to how the money would be used.                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
Ms. Rail  noted that ATLA  did not provide   durable medical                                                                    
equipment   or  anything   prescribed.  She  clarified  that                                                                    
assistive  technology  was defined  as  any  item, piece  of                                                                    
equipment,  software program,  or  product  system that  was                                                                    
used  to  increase,  maintain,  or  improve  the  functional                                                                    
capabilities  of a  person with  a  disability. She  offered                                                                    
examples.                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
10:20:57 AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
Ms.   Rail   continued    her   description   of   assistive                                                                    
technologies.  She  said  that  the  equipment  could  be  a                                                                    
solution that  was designed and  created by ATLA  or another                                                                    
manufacturer, or  an item off  the shelf. She  stressed that                                                                    
assistive  technology was  not a  one-size-fits-all solution                                                                    
but was crafted to the specific individual.                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
Ms.  Rail  noted that  ATLA  was  also tasked  with  loaning                                                                    
equipment and devices so the  client could determine whether                                                                    
it  fit their  needs before  purchasing. The  intent of  the                                                                    
bill  would  be to  support  the  activities that  ATLA  was                                                                    
already  providing. She  noted that  technology was  rapidly                                                                    
changing   and   ATLA   supported   the   refurbishing   and                                                                    
redistribution of  equipment. She relayed that  ATLA provide                                                                    
outreach  and  awareness  as   well  as  collaboration  with                                                                    
partner agencies  across the state. She  reiterated that the                                                                    
legislation would  support work  already done by  ATLA under                                                                    
the  current  Assisted  Technology  Act. She  said  that  as                                                                    
technology  evolved, so  did the  needs of  Alaskans served,                                                                    
and the  bill would ensure that  ATLA had the funds  to meet                                                                    
the increasing needs of clients in the state.                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
10:25:16 AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
Senator  Kiehl  thanked  Ms.   Rail  for  ATLA's  tremendous                                                                    
mission.  He asked  about  the specific  uses  of the  grant                                                                    
funds as  proposed in the  bill. He asked whether  the grant                                                                    
would  cover  most activities  of  ATLA  or specific  things                                                                    
within the mission.                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
Ms. Rail said it would be  used across the board to fund all                                                                    
activities.                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
10:27:25 AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
Senator Bishop asked for Ms. Rail  to provide a list of what                                                                    
was and what was not funded by ATLA.                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
Ms. Rail agreed to provide the information.                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
Senator Bishop  ruminated on the matter.  He recognized that                                                                    
ATLA was not tasked with  helping to provide wheelchairs but                                                                    
felt  compelled  to  relay  a  personal  experience  of  the                                                                    
difficulty of  getting a  repair part  for a  wheelchair. He                                                                    
lamented that many of the  chairs and replacement parts were                                                                    
made in China.                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
10:30:16 AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
Representative Saddler  riffed on Co-Chair  Bishops  comment                                                                    
and the difficulty of finding spare parts.                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
10:30:54 AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
Senator  Merrick  asked  about  the  requirements  for  ATLA                                                                    
applicants.                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
Ms. Rail relayed  that there were no  real requirements. She                                                                    
said  that  any  person  in   Alaska  who  needed  assistive                                                                    
technology and was living could receive support.                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
Senator Merrick  asked whether applicants needed  to provide                                                                    
any kind of medical documentation.                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
Ms. Rail explained  that the process was based  on the honor                                                                    
system.  She estimated  that  there had  been  a 99  percent                                                                    
return rate for borrowed equipment.                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
Representative  Saddler  thought   ATLA  provided  proof  of                                                                    
concept and  loaned equipment, they did  not provide grants.                                                                    
He stressed that they had served numerus Alaskans.                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
10:33:41 AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
JAMIE KOKOSZKA,  PROGRAM COORDINATOR, GOVERNOR'S  COUNCIL ON                                                                    
DISABILITIES  AND  SPECIAL  EDUATION, DEPARTMENT  OF  HEALTH                                                                    
(via  teleconference),  read  from prepared  testimony.  She                                                                    
stressed   that  assistive   technology  was   critical  for                                                                    
Alaskans  with  disabilities  to live  healthy,  productive,                                                                    
independent,  and  dignified  lives and  to  participate  in                                                                    
education,  the labor  market, and  civic  life. She  shared                                                                    
that the council believed ATLA  was the best organization to                                                                    
take over  the remaining funds  of the unrestricted  Title 1                                                                    
funding. She  added that ATLA  had a proven track  record of                                                                    
managing  funds and  aiding Alaskans.  She  referred to  the                                                                    
position paper sent by the council (copy on file).                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
10:35:50 AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Olson OPENED public testimony.                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
10:36:00 AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Olson CLOSED public testimony.                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
10:36:12 AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
Representative Saddler lamented  that he had to  get down to                                                                    
the House Chambers.                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
HB  219  was  heard  and   HELD  in  Committee  for  further                                                                    
consideration.                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Olson discussed housekeeping.                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
ADJOURNMENT                                                                                                                   
10:37:00 AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
The meeting was adjourned at 10:36 a.m.                                                                                         

Document Name Date/Time Subjects
HB 219 Sponsor Statement 2.6.24.pdf HFIN 3/22/2024 1:30:00 PM
SFIN 5/1/2024 9:00:00 AM
HB 219
HB 219 Sectional Analysis ver B 2.6.24.pdf HFIN 3/22/2024 1:30:00 PM
SFIN 5/1/2024 9:00:00 AM
HB 219
HB 219 Public Testimony Rec'd by 040424.pdf HFIN 4/12/2024 1:30:00 PM
SFIN 5/1/2024 9:00:00 AM
HB 219
SB 217 (2024-05-01) RRC Presentation to Senate Finance.pdf SFIN 5/1/2024 9:00:00 AM
SB 217