03/06/2006 01:30 PM Senate COMMUNITY & REGIONAL AFFAIRS
| Audio | Topic |
|---|---|
| Start | |
| SB193 | |
| SB291 | |
| SB246 | |
| SB247 | |
| Adjourn |
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
| += | SB 193 | TELECONFERENCED | |
| *+ | SB 291 | TELECONFERENCED | |
| += | SB 247 | TELECONFERENCED | |
| += | SB 246 | TELECONFERENCED | |
ALASKA STATE LEGISLATURE
SENATE COMMUNITY AND REGIONAL AFFAIRS STANDING COMMITTEE
March 6, 2006
1:32 p.m.
MEMBERS PRESENT
Senator Bert Stedman, Chair
Senator Gary Stevens, Vice Chair
Senator Thomas Wagoner
Senator Johnny Ellis
Senator Albert Kookesh
MEMBERS ABSENT
All members present
COMMITTEE CALENDAR
SENATE BILL NO. 193
"An Act relating to an optional deferral of municipal property
taxes on certain primary residences owned and occupied by
individuals with incomes at or below federal poverty guidelines
for the state."
HEARD AND HELD
SENATE BILL NO. 291
"An Act relating to the municipal harbor facility grant program;
and providing for an effective date."
HEARD AND HELD
SENATE BILL NO. 247
"An Act relating to the revenue sharing program; and providing
for an effective date."
HEARD AND HELD
SENATE BILL NO. 246
"An Act making a special appropriation from the Alaska capital
income fund to the revenue sharing fund; and providing for an
effective date."
HEARD AND HELD
PREVIOUS COMMITTEE ACTION
BILL: SB 193
SHORT TITLE: DEFERRAL OF MUNICIPAL PROPERTY TAXES
SPONSOR(s): SENATOR(s) BUNDE
05/04/05 (S) READ THE FIRST TIME - REFERRALS
05/04/05 (S) CRA, FIN
01/30/06 (S) CRA AT 1:30 PM BELTZ 211
01/30/06 (S) -- Rescheduled to 02/08/06 --
02/08/06 (S) CRA AT 1:30 PM BELTZ 211
02/08/06 (S) Heard & Held
02/08/06 (S) MINUTE(CRA)
02/15/06 (S) CRA AT 1:30 PM BELTZ 211
02/15/06 (S) Scheduled But Not Heard
02/22/06 (S) CRA AT 1:30 PM BELTZ 211
02/22/06 (S) Heard & Held
02/22/06 (S) MINUTE(CRA)
03/06/06 (S) CRA AT 1:30 PM BELTZ 211
BILL: SB 291
SHORT TITLE: MUNICIPAL HARBOR FACILITY GRANTS
SPONSOR(s): SENATOR(s) STEDMAN
02/14/06 (S) READ THE FIRST TIME - REFERRALS
02/14/06 (S) CRA, FIN
03/06/06 (S) CRA AT 1:30 PM BELTZ 211
BILL: SB 247
SHORT TITLE: REVENUE SHARING PROGRAM
SPONSOR(s): COMMUNITY & REGIONAL AFFAIRS BY REQUEST
01/23/06 (S) READ THE FIRST TIME - REFERRALS
01/23/06 (S) CRA, FIN
02/22/06 (S) CRA AT 1:30 PM BELTZ 211
02/22/06 (S) <Bill Hearing Postponed>
03/06/06 (S) CRA AT 1:30 PM BELTZ 211
BILL: SB 246
SHORT TITLE: APPROP TO REVENUE SHARING FUND
SPONSOR(s): COMMUNITY & REGIONAL AFFAIRS BY REQUEST
01/23/06 (S) READ THE FIRST TIME - REFERRALS
01/23/06 (S) CRA, FIN
02/22/06 (S) CRA AT 1:30 PM BELTZ 211
02/22/06 (S) <Bill Hearing Postponed>
03/06/06 (S) CRA AT 1:30 PM BELTZ 211
WITNESS REGISTER
SENATOR CON BUNDE
Alaska State Capitol
Juneau, AK 99801-1182
POSITION STATEMENT: Sponsor of SB 193 registered opposition to
\F Version CS
Marty McGee, Assessor
Municipality of Anchorage
4501 South Bragaw
Anchorage, Alaska 99508
POSITION STATEMENT: Testified on SB 193
Scott Brandt-Erichsen, Attorney
Ketchikan Gateway Borough
344 Front Street
Ketchikan, Alaska 99901
POSITION STATEMENT: Testified on SB 193
Karl Short, Finance Director
Kodiak Island Borough
710 Mill Bay Road
Kodiak, AK 99615
POSITION STATEMENT: Commented on SB 193 and supported SB 246
and SB 247
John MacKinnon, Deputy Commissioner
Highways and Public Facilities
Department of Transportation &
Public Facilities
3132 Channel Dr.
Juneau, AK 99801-7898
POSITION STATEMENT: Gave state perspective on SB 291
Ray Majeski, Harbormaster
City and Borough of Sitka
Sitka, AK 99835
POSITION STATEMENT: Supported SB 291
Marty Olum, Harbormaster
City of Kodiak
710 Mill Bay Road
Kodiak, Alaska 99615
POSITION STATEMENT: Supported SB 291
Allan Sorum, Harbormaster
City of Valdez
P.O. Box 307
Valdez, AK 99686
POSITION STATEMENT: Supported SB 291
Gary Hennick, City Manager
City of King Cove
P.O. Box 37
King Cove, AK 99612
POSITION STATEMENT: Supported SB 291
John Stone, President
Alaska Association of Harbormasters and Port Administrators
Juneau, AK 99801
POSITION STATEMENT: Supported SB 291
Wayne Stevens, President
Alaska State Chamber of Commerce
217 Second Street
Juneau, AK 99801
POSITION STATEMENT: Supported SB 291
Kevin Richie, Executive Director
Alaska Municipal League (AML)
217 2nd Street
Juneau, AK 99801
POSITION STATEMENT: Supported SB 246 and SB 247
Tim Joyce, Mayor
City of Cordova
P.O. Box 1210
Cordova, AK 99574
POSITION STATEMENT: Supported SB 246 and SB 247
Elaine Price, Projects Manager
City of Coffman Cove,
P.O. Box 18135 Coffman Cove, AK 99918
POSITION STATEMENT: Testified in support of SB 246 and SB 247
Doris Bailey, Assembly
City and Borough of Sitka
100 Lincoln Street
Sitka, AK 99835
POSITION STATEMENT: Testified in support of SB 246 and SB 247
Pat Porter, City Council
City of Kenai
210 Fidalgo Ave., St. 200
Kenai, AK 99611
POSITION STATEMENT: Testified in support of SB 246 and SB 247
Dave Tranthan, Jr., Director
Alaska Municipal League Region 9
Bethel, AK 99559
POSITION STATEMENT: Testified in support of SB 246 and SB 247
Leo Rasmussen
Nome, AK 99726
POSITION STATEMENT: Testified in support of SB 246 and SB 247
John Combs, Mayor
City of Palmer
231 W. Evergreen Ave.
Palmer, AK 99645
POSITION STATEMENT: Testified in support of SB 246 and SB 247
Dave Talerico, Jr., Mayor
Denali Borough
P.O. Box 480
Healy, AK 99743
POSITION STATEMENT: Testified in support of SB 246 and SB 247
Jeff Currier
Lake and Peninsula Borough,
P.O. Box 495
King Salmon, AK 99613
POSITION STATEMENT: Testified in support of SB 246 and SB 247
Mitch Chocknok, City Administrator
City of New Stuyahok
P.O. Box 10
New Stuyahok, AK 99636
POSITION STATEMENT: Testified in support of SB 247
ACTION NARRATIVE
CHAIR BERT STEDMAN called the Senate Community and Regional
Affairs Standing Committee meeting to order at 1:32:44 PM.
Present were Senators Gary Stevens, Thomas Wagoner, Johnny
Ellis, Albert Kookesh, and Chair Bert Stedman.
SB 193-DEFERRAL OF MUNICIPAL PROPERTY TAXES
CHAIR BERT STEDMAN announced SB 193 to be up for consideration.
He asked for a motion to adopt the \F Version committee
substitute (CS).
SENATOR GARY STEVENS moved \F Version CS for SB 193.
CHAIR STEDMAN objected for explanation purposes. He asked the
sponsor, Senator Bunde, to come forward.
1:34:16 PM
SENATOR CON BUNDE, Sponsor of SB 193, registered objection to
the \F Version CS. He stated that the original bill focused on
deferral of property taxes for people who were having financial
emergencies. Version F provides an expansion that neither he nor
the co-sponsors expected. Certainly the added subject is worthy
of a separate bill, he said, but in his view the changes don't
fall within the purview of SB 193 as originally conceived.
CHAIR STEDMAN clarified that the amendment excludes the
residences of an educator in a private religious or parochial
school from paying property tax when the organization owns the
property.
SENATOR JOHNNY ELLIS asked whose idea it was to change the bill
contrary to the sponsor's wishes.
CHAIR STEDMAN replied he brought the amendment to the committee.
SENATOR ELLIS asked if he had discussed the change with the
sponsor.
CHAIR STEDMAN responded he had discussed the change and the
sponsor expressed his dissatisfaction.
SENATOR ELLIS stated that the committee could introduce a bill
to accomplish the goal of the CS and doing so would avoid the
current awkward conflict among majority members.
SENATOR BUNDE responded it's within the committee's purview to
change bills and he took no personal umbrage. However, he didn't
believe the change falls within the scope of the original bill
and suggested it could inhibit passage.
SENATOR STEDMAN noted that the next committee of referral was
the Finance Committee.
SENATOR BUNDE commented the bill has a way to go and bills have
a way of changing during the process.
SENATOR ELLIS asked about the fiscal note.
CHAIR STEDMAN replied the fiscal note is zero because the fiscal
impact would be at the municipal level.
SENATOR BUNDE pointed out that the original bill was a local
option and the religious exemption is mandatory in the \F
Version.
1:38:58 PM
MARTY McGEE, Assessor for the Municipality of Anchorage,
reported that he hadn't seen the amendments so he couldn't
comment on them. His concern with the original bill relates to
the potential cost to other taxpayers. He suggested the bill
should address the issue of unrealized interest on the deferred
taxes because the impact could be very different in the various
taxing jurisdictions.
SENATOR THOMAS WAGONER noted that the bill is a local option and
judging from the previous testimony, he'd assume that the
Municipality of Anchorage wouldn't adopt the ordinance.
MR. McGEE said the assembly would make that decision, but it
would also have to address the problems associated with the
current version.
SENATOR ELLIS asked if the CRA staff could fax Mr. McGee a copy
of the CS.
CHAIR STEDMAN responded a copy should be available in the
Anchorage LIO, but he would call on Mr. McGee again at the end
of the public testimony to get his comments on the CS.
1:41:28 PM
SCOTT BRANDT-ERICHSEN, Ketchikan Gateway Borough Attorney, said
his comments related to the work he does as the borough
attorney, which is to collect real property tax for the borough
and the City of Ketchikan on an annual basis. Although he hadn't
seen a copy of the CS, his comments would probably apply to
both.
Points that need clarification include: how the tax liens would
be recorded to protect the municipality; whether a surviving
spouse would immediately be subject to tax repayment; and
whether all back taxes would be due if an individual no longer
qualified for the deferral.
CHAIR STEDMAN advised that the bill had two previous public
hearings and the next referral is to the Finance Committee.
1:45:58 PM
KARL SHORT, Finance Director of the Kodiak Island Borough,
testified that his conflict with the bill is that if a
homeowners financial situation changes, the deferred tax still
isn't collectable until the property is sold. He suggested that
it would be reasonable to have some sort of trigger for a
repayment schedule if the person is no longer in financial
difficulty. He agreed with previous testimony regarding the tax
lien so it's clear that taxes are outstanding against the
property.
1:46:44 PM
SENATOR STEDMAN removed his objection to adopting the F Version
CS for SB 193.
SENATOR ELLIS objected.
CHAIR STEDMAN asked the clerk to call the roll.
Version F CS for SB 193 was adopted with Senator Gary Stevens,
Senator Wagoner and Chair Stedman voting yea and Senator Ellis
and Senator Kookesh voting nay.
CHAIR STEDMAN asked for a motion to move the bill from
committee.
1:47:50 PM
SENATOR GARY STEVENS motioned to report CSSB 193(CRA) and
attached fiscal notes from committee with individual
recommendations.
1:48:04 PM
SENATOR ELLIS objected and asked the Chair whether he though the
committee substitute had gotten an adequate hearing. He wasn't
clear about what happened, but this big change came as quite a
surprise and it isn't even in alignment with the sponsor. In
conclusion he said this is an amazing way to conduct business.
CHAIR STEDMAN responded he could understand his concern, but the
bill had been heard three times. The committee was backed up in
its work and he was finding it difficult to get a quorum for
meetings. He recognized that this is a change, but the bill
would have further hearing at the Finance Committee.
SENATOR ELLIS responded there are lots of important things
happening in the building.
CHAIR STEDMAN asked if there was objection to the motion to move
the bill.
SENATOR ELLIS maintained his objection and continued to say:
I don't think the Community and Regional Affairs
Committee has done an adequate job or done its job on
your latest version of the bill. If you're
representing to us that what the CRA Committee should
have done will happen in the Finance Committee, I hope
that's the case, but this committee ought to do its
job is my opinion.
SENATOR ELLIS added that he would hope that the Alaska Municipal
League could comment on the new version.
1:49:52 PM
CHAIR STEDMAN called on Mr. McGee from Anchorage.
MR. McGEE said the Legislative Affairs Office (LIO) in Anchorage
hadn't received a copy of the new version.
At ease at 1:50:18 PM
CHAIR STEDMAN announced he would hold SB 193 in committee until
the following meeting.
SENATOR ELLIS asked the Chair to find out why the Anchorage LIO
didn't receive a copy of the proposed CS.
CHAIR STEDMAN agreed to do so.
SB 291-MUNICIPAL HARBOR FACILITY GRANTS
CHAIR BERT STEDMAN announced SB 291 to be up for consideration.
1:51:48 PM
SENATOR GARY STEVENS moved CS for SB 291 [\Y Version].
SENATOR JOHNNY ELLIS objected for explanation purposes.
CHAIR STEDMAN stated that this was the first hearing and there
was no intent to move the bill that day. The proposed CS changes
the bill to align it with the House companion bill. He asked for
latitude to present the bill.
SENATOR ELLIS removed his objection.
CHAIR STEDMAN passed the gavel to Vice-Chair Gary Stevens.
SENATOR STEDMAN, Sponsor of SB 291, explained that the bill
would create a municipal matching grant for harbors so it would
affect all of coastal Alaska.
Starting in the 1930s the state began to build harbors in
coastal areas stretching from Ketchikan to Sand Point. The
state's agreement with the municipalities was that they would do
the major maintenance and the municipalities would run the
harbors and do ongoing administration.
For whatever reason, the maintenance wasn't done and the harbors
fell into disrepair. When the state moved forward to divest
itself of harbor ownership, it assigned applicable dollar values
[for deferred maintenance] to the various harbors. The
municipalities didn't feel that the financial consideration was
near enough to deal with the deferred maintenance and that has
been an unresolved issue.
Over the last several years his office has been working on a
solution to the under funded status. After meeting with the
harbormasters association and the Department of Transportation
and Public Facilities ("DOT"), the solution they decided on was
to establish a 50/50 capital matching grant system. Harbors that
had been transferred would receive priority, but it would also
include new harbors and harbor maintenance issues.
To apply to DOT for the match municipalities would have to have
an enterprise fund established. They would establish and collect
moorage fees that would be at a sufficient level to finance
ongoing administration and major maintenance. Each harbor would
be eligible for just one match grant. The amount to bring the
old harbors up to standard is estimated to be about $100 million
so the state match would be $50 million.
The bill contains language to allow marine fuel tax and the
state portion of the fisheries business tax to be used to fund
the program. The Legislature would fund the program on an annual
basis.
Given the funds available, DOT would have the ability to rank
the applicants. He reiterated that the harbors that were
previously transferred would receive priority. He noted that
pages 2 and 3 of the bill give the ranking process.
He summarized the idea is to come up with a compromise between
the state and coastal municipalities so that old state owned and
operated harbors could be brought up to standard to help
stimulate economic development.
2:00:37 PM
SENATOR ALBERT KOOKESH asked if a harbor project, such as the
one done in Juneau, could be done in phases.
SENATOR STEDMAN explained that Juneau has seven different harbor
entities in its system and the cost of the last project was in
the neighborhood of $6 million. Acknowledging that the cap is an
arbitrary number, he said if a municipality matched the cap for
one harbor that would amount to $10 million. That is a large
harbor when you consider that breakwaters and dredging aren't
included because they can be built with federal help. This
targets floats and electrical and water systems.
SENATOR ELLIS asked where the bill talks about one-time
eligibility and how phase funding squares with the sponsor
statement that talks about one-time eligibility for a harbor.
SENATOR STEDMAN replied the idea is that the granting mechanism
isn't for municipalities to use for catch-up maintenance on
harbors that previously received a capital improvement grant.
This is designed to improve or replace an entire harbor. The
cost of the Juneau Harris Harbor project was about $6 million,
which is well under the $10 million amount allowed under the
50/50 match.
As far as phasing is concerned, the bill doesn't address mega
harbors. Most communities have six or fewer harbors and this
bill would allow the upgrade of one or two harbors per year. It
isn't designed to allow a municipal entity to split a single
harbor upgrade into a two or more year project.
2:06:01 PM
SENATOR ELLIS asked him to make the distinction between
municipal ports and municipal harbors because the grant program
is to benefit municipal harbors. He also asked if any harbors
are an entity other than municipal harbors.
2:06:33 PM
SENATOR STEDMAN responded to the second question and said yes
there are. The goal is to move away from capital improvement
projects and encourage municipalities to create enterprise
funds. The bill doesn't apply to the various harbors the state
still owns where the users don't pay moorage. At some point the
state will face a policy call on how to deal with small docks
that service a dozen or fewer people when no one wants to assume
financial responsibility, but this bill doesn't address that
issue. The hope is that when the proposed mechanism is
established the boroughs will absorb those harbors.
VICE-CHAIR GARY STEVENS called an at-ease from 2:10:02 PM to
2:10:37 PM to return the gavel to Senator Stedman.
CHAIR STEDMAN asked Mr. MacKinnon to come forward and give the
state perspective.
2:10:53 PM
JOHN MACKINNON, Deputy Commissioner of Transportation for
Highways and Public Facilities, explained that harbors have been
transferred in batches. The most recent was the November 2002
bond issue that included 26 or 27 boat harbors in 10
communities. The figures DOT used to estimate deferred
maintenance were based on a statewide Corps of Engineers study
done in 1992 with adjustments for inflation and additional
deferred maintenance. The rule was to bring the harbors up to "a
Chevrolet standard" for a boat harbor. That standard is below
what most communities want and doesn't include power, water
sewage dump stations and harbor lighting.
The department had a certain amount of money available and it
had no choice but to make the transfers. With that in mind, Mr.
MacKinnon said he views SB 291 as a carrot rather than a stick
in terms of harbor transfer. Furthermore, the funding source
makes sense because there's a connection to harbor users.
SENATOR GARY STEVENS asked if the bill seeks to complete the
transfer process or to upgrade harbors that had been transferred
to the various communities.
MR. MACKINNON responded this bill would deal with harbors that
have been transferred. This year's capital budget has eight more
transfers and last year had harbor transfers in two communities.
Some harbors aren't associated with a municipality so there
isn't an entity to transfer them to.
SENATOR GARY STEVENS recapped saying the funds in SB 291 are for
communities that already own their harbors and not for
communities that have harbors that are still under state
ownership.
MR. MACKINNON clarified that his understanding is that the bill
would apply to any harbor that has been transferred as well as
future transfers for as long as the program is funded.
SENATOR STEDMAN asked him to address the bond issue.
MR. MACKINNON advised that was a November 2002 statewide G.O.
[general obligation] bond issue for a variety of facility
projects. A little over $100 million in G.O. bonds were issued
and about $30 million went to harbor transfers.
CHAIR STEDMAN opened teleconference testimony.
2:17:40 PM
RAY MAJESKI, Harbormaster in Sitka, said he wanted to make sure
that communities that had already accepted responsibility for
the harbors would be at the head of the line to receive the
funds. He expressed the concern that locals are being priced out
of the harbor by out of state boaters who find Alaska harbor
rates comparatively reasonable.
CHAIR STEDMAN asked him to comment on the challenge of bringing
harbors up to an appropriate standard in relation to the amount
of money that the state allocated for the transfer.
MR. MAJESKI responded Sitka is faced with borrowing $4.5 million
for the $7 million Thompson Harbor project. The community is
fortunate in that the assembly sends the lion's share of the
fish tax to the harbors, but even so moorage rates are going up
at an alarming rate. Add to that the fact that money must be set
aside for future construction because everything currently in
the water will need major maintenance or complete replacement in
the next 40 to 50 years. Taking inflation into account, the
current harbor system is valued at about $37 million and within
40 years that will be $121 million so it's imperative that money
be set aside. SB 291 will help Sitka move in the right
direction.
2:22:32 PM
MARTY OLUM, Kodiak Harbormaster, reasoned that it's important to
modernize and maintain harbors because they are the economic
foundation upon which other businesses in town depend and grow.
He observed that commercial fishermen upgraded their vessels to
stay competitive in the global seafood market, but harbors
haven't kept pace. Kodiak is creating an enterprise fund and the
50/50 matching program proposed in SB 291 will be of tremendous
help.
2:26:36 PM
ALLAN SORUM, Harbormaster for the City of Valdez, stated that
when he was president of the Alaska Association of Harbormasters
and Port Administrators he became very involved in the issue of
deferred maintenance and harbor transfers. He expressed support
for SB 291.
2:28:39 PM
GARY HENNICK, City Manager of King Cove, testified in support of
SB 291. He explained that the community has a modest economic
base due to its location adjacent to the rich fishing grounds of
the Gulf of Alaska and the Bering Sea. King Cove was the third
local government to accept ownership of the state harbor in the
early 1990s. At that time it seemed as though the $350,000
maintenance allocation was a reasonable sum. However, the
current estimate for bringing the harbor up to standard is about
$4.5 million and the changes in fisheries issues, taxation, and
government revenue sharing in the last ten years have made it
clear that even with an enterprise fund, the community needs
help. He echoed the testimony from other harbormasters and
encouraged the committee to pass SB 291.
In closing he brought up two issues. First he questioned whether
in-kind service might be allowed for part of the local
contribution so that local labor could be used to every extent
possible. Second he suggested that consideration be given to
facility size and demand, the percentage of watercraft and raw
fish taxes that are generated in a particular community, and the
inequity in the amount that a community received when it assumed
ownership of its harbors ten years ago. .
CHAIR STEDMAN acknowledged that when the harbor transfers were
analyzed, the King Cove discrepancy stuck out and that warrants
consideration. With regard to in-kind contribution, he said it's
important to avoid previous pitfalls. Experience indicates that
when communities have a 50 percent equity position in a harbor,
it receives better maintenance.
MR. HENNICK responded the last ten years has shown the issue to
be larger than anticipated.
2:35:56 PM
CHAIR STEDMAN asked John Stone to come forward.
JOHN STONE, President of the Alaska Association of Harbormasters
and Port Administrators, stated that the association has worked
on this issue for several years. It strongly supports a matching
grant program and believes it is a good approach to address the
current dilemma. Many harbors were at the end of their useful
lives at the time that the time of state transfers and everyone
has been scrambling to recapitalize the infrastructure. Through
that process it's become clear that the funding that was
provided is from one-third to one-fourth short of what is needed
to replace the infrastructure.
Communities have been working on ways to raise revenue on a
local level and this has often meant large increases in fees.
However, the general conclusion is that increased fees alone
won't do the trick, which is why SB 193 is so welcome.
He provided the committee with written comments and said it's
encouraging that DOT is supportive of the bill. In conclusion he
mentioned that the cap might become problematic if the program
lasts a number of years. He described the Corps of Engineers
breakwater program that has a $4 million cap. Although that
amount was adequate when it was established, now when the Corps
does a breakwater project a specific Congressional authorization
must be made. He suggested that indexing to the Anchorage CPI
might be preferable.
CHAIR STEDMAN agreed that the last suggestion merits
consideration.
2:40:53 PM
WAYNE STEVENS, President of the Alaska State Chamber of
Commerce, stated support for making funding available to repair
and improve existing facilities to serviceable standards
consistent with DOT regulations as a part of the mandated
transfer of harbors to various communities.
Noting that harbormasters have identified more than $100 million
in needed repairs he said it's important to maintain this
important infrastructure for the economies of these coastal
communities.
CHAIR STEDMAN closed public testimony and announced he would
hold SB 291 in committee.
CHAIR STEDMAN called an at-ease from 2:43:19 PM to 2:43:29 PM.
SB 246-APPROP TO REVENUE SHARING FUND
2:45:04 PM
CHAIR BERT STEDMAN announced SB 246 to be up for consideration.
He asked Senator Gary Stevens to introduce the committee-
sponsored bill.
SENATOR GARY STEVENS explained that SB 246 and SB 247 are
related. SB 246 makes a $28 million appropriation from the
Alaska Capital Income Fund ("Amerada Hess") and places it in the
Revenue Sharing Fund. The bill is the result of work done by the
Advisory Commission on Local Government and would only become
effective if SB 247 is passed. SB 247 establishes the Revenue
Sharing Fund and it will provide a sustainable source of funding
to be shared with local governments on a long-term and
predictable basis.
CHAIR STEDMAN asked if the Alaska Capital Income Fund source is
loosely referred to as Amerada Hess.
SENATOR GARY STEVENS said yes; income from the Amerada Hess
would provide the annual $28 million appropriation.
CHAIR STEDMAN clarified that Amerada Hess funds are held inside
the Alaska Permanent Fund but aren't figured into the dividend
calculation. Last year the Legislature used income from Amerada
Hess and this proposal is another use for the ongoing income
stream generated from those funds.
SENATOR GARY STEVENS added the key is that the funds are
renewable because communities really won't benefit if revenue
sharing isn't available on an ongoing basis.
CHAIR STEDMAN opened public comment.
2:48:19 PM
KEVIN RICHIE, Executive Director, Alaska Municipal League (AML),
thanked the advisory commission for its hard work and stated
support for using Amerada Hess funds as at least one source for
sustainable revenue sharing.
2:49:15 PM
TIM JOYCE, Mayor of Cordova, testified in support of some
mechanism to provide for sustainable revenue sharing for Alaskan
communities because many have had a tough time since revenue
sharing was eliminated. He opined that it would require more
than the Amerada Hess appropriation to make the contribution
meaningful.
CHAIR STEDMAN asked testifiers to hold their comments to the
funding source.
2:51:11 PM
ELAINE PRICE, Projects Manager for the City of Coffman Cove,
said she wanted to testify on SB 247, but she would like the
funding source to be from Amerada Hess or whatever means is
necessary to provide revenue sharing to communities.
2:51:40 PM
DORIS BAILEY, Assembly Member for the City and Borough of Sitka,
offered official support for both SB 246 and SB 247 and stated
that revenue sharing is an exceptionally important issue for the
municipality.
2:52:27 PM
PAT PORTER, Mayor for the City of Kenai, encouraged support for
both SB 246 and SB 247. She advised that this isn't Kenai's real
choice for a bill, but it's a good beginning.
2:53:16 PM
DAVE TRANTHAM, JR., Alaska Municipal League Representative from
District 9 testified from Bethel in support of using Amerada
Hess funding for municipal revenue sharing.
2:54:42 PM
KARL SHORT, Finance Director for the Kodiak Island Borough,
testified in support of SB 246, which establishes funding for
revenue sharing. He reported that since 1986 costs to the
borough have skyrocketed.
CHAIR STEDMAN announced he would hold SB 246 in committee.
SB 247-REVENUE SHARING PROGRAM
2:56:44 PM
CHAIR STEDMAN announced SB 247 to be up for consideration. He
asked Senator Gary Stevens to provide introduction.
SENATOR GARY STEVENS explained that SB 247 stems from work done
by the Advisory Commission on Local Government and comes in
response to local governments requesting that revenue sharing be
reinstated. The bill creates the Revenue Sharing Program to help
local governments and unincorporated communities meet their
financial obligations. It authorizes the Legislature to
appropriate money from the Alaska Capital Fund [Amerada Hess] to
the Revenue Sharing Fund established by SB 246.
Revenue sharing will be appropriated as follows: $300,000 for
each unified municipality; $150,00 for each borough; $75,000 for
each city; and $25,000 for each community. If the amount
appropriated exceeds that which is needed, the remaining funds
will be distributed to municipalities on a per capita basis.
Revenue sharing in Alaska began in 1969 and at that time it was
a larger part of the state budget than community PERS/TRS
assistance and community energy assistance was last year. In
1979 the municipal assistance program was created to replace the
municipal share of the Gross Business Receipts Tax. Until that
time the state shared 20 percent of the business tax generated
in each municipality. When the state repealed the tax on January
1, 1979 there was an implied obligation to replace the lost
revenue. Revenues were distributed with a hold-harmless amount
based on the amount each municipality had received in 1978 plus
a per capita distribution. In 1980 the per capita revenue
sharing program was repealed and replaced with an equalization
revenue sharing program. In 1997 the municipal assistance
program was changed to the Safe Communities Program. In 2004 all
revenue sharing programs were eliminated and since then many
communities have had to reduce or eliminate key municipal
services. According to the Alaska Municipal League, ten small
communities closed their doors last year. He noted that the
packets held examples of letters of support for some sort of
revenue sharing.
3:00:46 PM
CHAIR STEDMAN remarked he could attest to the statewide interest
in revenue sharing.
3:01:21 PM
KEVIN RITCHIE, Executive Director of the Alaska Municipal League
(AML) testified in support of SB 247. He said he had two points
to make. First, the allocations per city, community, and borough
are critical if small communities are to remain viable. Many
have no property tax base and sales tax does little in terms of
generating revenue. Because small communities purchase goods
from the larger urban areas, much of the economic benefit they
generate goes to those large communities. A point in fact is
that the Anchorage Economic Development Corporation has
indicated that small communities fund about one in every eight
jobs in the urban areas.
The second point is to suggest adding to the proposed funding
amount. Although $28 million will help small communities it
won't have a significant impact on tax relief or helping large
communities with their particular issues.
3:03:39 PM
WAYNE STEVENS, Alaska State Chamber of Commerce, stated support
for the legislative effort to implement a sustainable community
dividend program through an endowment management scheme. The
need is critical statewide and if relief doesn't come this year
it will be too late for some communities.
3:04:34 PM
LEO RASMUSSEN testified as a private citizen from Nome. After
reviewing his long and illustrious public career he suggested
looking back 50 years to when the Alaska State Constitution was
created. A sort of partnership growth between municipalities and
the state government was envisioned and a division of the
state's resource income was mandated for the purpose of running
municipal governments. That used to be one of the most important
parts of government in our state, Mr. Rasmussen emphasized. With
that in mind, he suggested the committee seriously consider
going back to a simple distribution of natural resource income
to municipal governments rather than the proposed $75,000 per
municipality.
Mr. Rasmussen endorsed both bills and concluded that this
program could turn the state around.
3:09:45 PM
JOHN COMBS, Mayor for the City of Palmer, testified in support
of using Amerada Hess funds for municipal sharing. He informed
members that the City of Palmer has a population of 5,400 and
encompasses just 5.4 square miles, but it services an area that
has about 21,000 people so some sort of sustained municipal
[revenue] sharing would be most welcome.
3:11:10 PM
DAVE TALERICO, Mayor of the Denali Borough and President of the
Alaska Municipal League, testified in support of both SB 246 and
SB 247. He thanked the advisory commission for its work and said
he particularly likes the minimum provision to support small
municipalities because their health and welfare are vital to the
state. He described the bill as a confident and important
municipal investment.
3:11:59 PM
JEFF CURRIER, Lake and Peninsula Borough, testified in strong
support of SB 247. In the last several years people have been
leaving the area because of the lack of an economic base. The
borough shares fish and bed tax revenue with its small
communities, but because of fuel and other emergencies some of
communities have had to draw down next year's revenue sharing.
"Let's get this thing going," he said.
3:13:22 PM
MITCH CHOCKNOK, City Administrator for the City of New Stuyahok,
testified in support of SB 247. The city is on the verge of
shutting down due to high fuel, insurance, and other costs so
the money would keep New Stuyahok alive. This is vital to this
community and others like it across the state, he said.
3:14:38 PM
KARL SHORT, Finance Director of the Kodiak Island Borough,
stated that he previously testified in support of SB 246, but he
wanted to emphasize the importance of having a way to distribute
state income to the communities to keep them viable so they can
continue to perform essential community services.
Responding to Chair Stedman, he added that boroughs around the
state are taking on a larger share of school expenditures and at
the same time they aren't getting state revenue sharing or
funding for senior citizen taxes. This is to the detriment of
other borough services such as health, planning, and assessing.
3:16:09 PM
ELAINE PRICE, Projects Manager for the City of Coffman Cove,
stated support for the package to keep city doors open and the
community viable.
3:16:37 PM
DAVE TRANTHAN, JR., Alaska Municipal League Representative for
District 9, stated support for SB 246 and SB 247. Anything that
can be done to reinstate revenue sharing would be greatly
appreciated by all communities.
3:17:54 PM
DORIS BAILEY, Assembly Member for the City and Borough of Sitka,
stated unequivocal support for revenue sharing and therefore
both SB 246 and SB 247. The assembly passed a resolution to that
effect.
3:18:36 PM
SENATOR GARY STEVENS advised that there are other bills that
deal with revenue sharing that draw from other fund sources.
Although he'd like to see more money going to communities, this
bill proposes using funds from the Amerada Hess account and in
his view it's a bottom line minimum amount. It's more difficult
to get money from other sources such as the Earnings Reserve
because it affects the dividend and the Constitutional Budget
Reserve because of the high standards for using those funds.
Amerada Hess is a good beginning, he said, and I hope people
support it.
CHAIR STEDMAN held SB 247 in committee and recessed the meeting
to the call of Chair at 3:19:43 PM.
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