Legislature(2025 - 2026)DAVIS 106

04/23/2025 08:00 AM House EDUCATION

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Audio Topic
08:05:53 AM Start
08:07:35 AM HB90
08:13:06 AM HB174
08:38:55 AM Presentation(s): "mount Edgecumbe High School: History and Current Overview"
09:19:10 AM HB183
09:49:32 AM Adjourn
* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
+= HB 90 FINANCIAL LITERACY PROGRAM IN SCHOOLS TELECONFERENCED
Moved HB 90 Out of Committee
*+ HB 174 REAA FUND: MT. EDGECUMBE, TEACHER HOUSING TELECONFERENCED
Heard & Held
-- Public Testimony --
+ Presentation: Mt. Edgecumbe High School: History TELECONFERENCED
and Current Overview by Suzzuk Huntington,
Superintendent
*+ HB 183 EARLY EDUCATION PROGRAMS TELECONFERENCED
Heard & Held
-- Invited & Public Testimony --
+ Bills Previously Heard/Scheduled TELECONFERENCED
                    ALASKA STATE LEGISLATURE                                                                                  
               HOUSE EDUCATION STANDING COMMITTEE                                                                             
                         April 23, 2025                                                                                         
                           8:05 a.m.                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
MEMBERS PRESENT                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
Representative Rebecca Himschoot, Co-Chair                                                                                      
Representative Andi Story, Co-Chair                                                                                             
Representative Maxine Dibert                                                                                                    
Representative Ted Eischeid                                                                                                     
Representative Jubilee Underwood                                                                                                
Representative Rebecca Schwanke                                                                                                 
Representative Bill Elam                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
MEMBERS ABSENT                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
All members present                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
COMMITTEE CALENDAR                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
HOUSE BILL NO. 90                                                                                                               
"An Act establishing a financial literacy education program for                                                                 
public schools; and providing for an effective date."                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
     - MOVED HB 90 OUT OF COMMITTEE                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
HOUSE BILL NO. 174                                                                                                              
"An Act relating to the regional educational attendance area and                                                                
small municipal school district fund; relating to Mt. Edgecumbe                                                                 
High School; and relating to teacher housing."                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
     - HEARD & HELD                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
PRESENTATION(S): "MOUNT EDGECUMBE HIGH SCHOOL: HISTORY AND                                                                      
CURRENT OVERVIEW"                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
     - HEARD                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
HOUSE BILL NO. 183                                                                                                              
"An Act relating to district-wide early education programs; and                                                                 
providing for an effective date."                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
     - HEARD & HELD                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
PREVIOUS COMMITTEE ACTION                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
BILL: HB  90                                                                                                                  
SHORT TITLE: FINANCIAL LITERACY PROGRAM IN SCHOOLS                                                                              
SPONSOR(s): REPRESENTATIVE(s) EISCHEID                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
02/10/25       (H)       READ THE FIRST TIME - REFERRALS                                                                        
02/10/25       (H)       EDC, FIN                                                                                               
04/04/25       (H)       EDC AT 8:00 AM DAVIS 106                                                                               
04/04/25       (H)       Heard & Held                                                                                           
04/04/25       (H)       MINUTE(EDC)                                                                                            
04/07/25       (H)       EDC AT 8:00 AM DAVIS 106                                                                               
04/07/25       (H)       Heard & Held                                                                                           
04/07/25       (H)       MINUTE(EDC)                                                                                            
04/16/25       (H)       EDC AT 8:00 AM DAVIS 106                                                                               
04/16/25       (H)       -- MEETING CANCELED --                                                                                 
04/23/25       (H)       EDC AT 8:00 AM DAVIS 106                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
BILL: HB 174                                                                                                                  
SHORT TITLE: REAA FUND: MT. EDGECUMBE, TEACHER HOUSING                                                                          
SPONSOR(s): REPRESENTATIVE(s) BURKE                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
04/07/25       (H)       READ THE FIRST TIME - REFERRALS                                                                        
04/07/25       (H)       EDC, FIN                                                                                               
04/16/25       (H)       EDC AT 8:00 AM DAVIS 106                                                                               
04/16/25       (H)       -- MEETING CANCELED --                                                                                 
04/23/25       (H)       EDC AT 8:00 AM DAVIS 106                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
BILL: HB 183                                                                                                                  
SHORT TITLE: EARLY EDUCATION PROGRAMS                                                                                           
SPONSOR(s): REPRESENTATIVE(s) STORY                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
04/11/25       (H)       READ THE FIRST TIME - REFERRALS                                                                        
04/11/25       (H)       EDC, FIN                                                                                               
04/23/25       (H)       EDC AT 8:00 AM DAVIS 106                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
WITNESS REGISTER                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE TED EISCHEID                                                                                                     
Alaska State Legislature                                                                                                        
Juneau, Alaska                                                                                                                  
POSITION STATEMENT:  As prime sponsor, offered closing comments                                                               
on HB 90.                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE ROBYN NIAYUQ BURKE                                                                                               
Alaska State Legislature                                                                                                        
Juneau, Alaska                                                                                                                  
POSITION STATEMENT:  As prime sponsor, presented HB 174 to the                                                                
committee.                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
CALVIN ZULOW, Staff                                                                                                             
Representative Robyn Niayuq Burke                                                                                               
Alaska State Legislature                                                                                                        
Juneau, Alaska                                                                                                                  
POSITION  STATEMENT:   On behalf  of Representative  Robyn Niayuq                                                             
Burke, prime sponsor, presented HB 174 to the committee.                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
HEATHER HEINEKEN, Director, Division of Finance                                                                                 
Department of Education & Early Development                                                                                     
Juneau, Alaska                                                                                                                  
POSITION  STATEMENT:   On behalf  of Representative  Robyn Niayuq                                                             
Burke, prime sponsor, presented the fiscal note for HB 174.                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
SUZZUK MARY HUNGTINGTON, Director                                                                                               
Mount Edgecumbe High School                                                                                                     
Sitka, Alaska                                                                                                                   
POSITION STATEMENT:  Gave a  presentation titled "Mount Edgecumbe                                                             
High School: History and Current Overview"                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE ANDI STORY                                                                                                       
Alaska State Legislature                                                                                                        
Juneau, Alaska                                                                                                                  
POSITION STATEMENT:   As prime  sponsor, presented HB 183  to the                                                             
committee.                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
TAMMY SMITH, Staff                                                                                                              
Representative Andi Story                                                                                                       
Alaska State Legislature                                                                                                        
Juneau, Alaska                                                                                                                  
POSITION  STATEMENT:   On behalf  of  Representative Andi  Story,                                                             
prime sponsor, presented HB 183 to the committee.                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
HEATHER HEINEKEN, Director                                                                                                      
Division of Finance                                                                                                             
Department of Education & Early Development                                                                                     
Juneau, Alaska                                                                                                                  
POSITION  STATEMENT:   On behalf  of Representative  Story, prime                                                             
sponsor, presented the fiscal note for HB 183.                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
DR. CHRISTINA WEILAND, Professor                                                                                                
Marsal Family School of Education                                                                                               
University of Michigan                                                                                                          
Ann Arbor, Michigan                                                                                                             
POSITION  STATEMENT:   On behalf  of  Representative Andi  Story,                                                             
prime sponsor, gave a PowerPoint presentation on HB 183.                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
JORDAN BERNE, P.HD Candidate                                                                                                    
University of Michigan                                                                                                          
Ann, Arbor, Michigan                                                                                                            
POSITION  STATEMENT:   On behalf  of  Representative Andi  Story,                                                             
prime sponsor, gave a PowerPoint presentation on HB 183.                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
ACTION NARRATIVE                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
8:05:53 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR  STORY called  the  House  Education Standing  Committee                                                             
meeting  to   order  at   8:05  a.m.   Representatives  Eischeid,                                                               
Underwood,  Himschoot, Schwanke,  Elam,  Dibert,  and Story  were                                                               
present at the call to order.                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
          HB  90-FINANCIAL LITERACY PROGRAM IN SCHOOLS                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
8:07:35 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR STORY announced  that the first order  of business would                                                               
be HOUSE BILL  NO. 90, "An Act establishing  a financial literacy                                                               
education  program  for  public  schools; and  providing  for  an                                                               
effective date."                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
8:07:57 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE TED  EISCHEID, Alaska State Legislature,  as prime                                                               
sponsor, offered  closing comments on  HB 90.   He said  that the                                                               
proposed  legislation would  create a  good opportunity  to begin                                                               
conversations  concerning  financial  wellbeing and  thanked  the                                                               
committee for hearing HB 90.                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
8:09:00 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR  STORY shared  her concern  that HB  90 might  impose an                                                               
unrealistic  graduation   requirement  on  school   districts  in                                                               
Alaska.                                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
8:09:35 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR HIMSCHOOT  moved to  report HB  90, 34-LS0460\A,  out of                                                               
committee  with individual  recommendations and  the accompanying                                                               
fiscal notes.  There being no  objection, HB 90 was reported from                                                               
the House Education Standing Committee.                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
8:10:14 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
The committee took an at-ease from 8:10 a.m. to 8:12 a.m.                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
        HB 174-REAA FUND: MT. EDGECUMBE, TEACHER HOUSING                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
8:13:06 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR STORY  announced that the  next order of  business would                                                               
be  HOUSE  BILL  NO.  174,  "An  Act  relating  to  the  regional                                                               
educational attendance  area and small municipal  school district                                                               
fund;  relating to  Mt. Edgecumbe  High School;  and relating  to                                                               
teacher housing."                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
8:13:36 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
The committee took an at-ease from 8:13 a.m. to 8:14 a.m.                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
8:14:50 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE ROBYN  NIAYUQ BURKE, Alaska State  Legislature, as                                                               
prime sponsor,  presented HB 174 to  the committee.  She  began a                                                               
brief PowerPoint presentation [included  in the committee packet]                                                               
on slide 2,  which detailed the policy goals of  HB 174 and moved                                                               
to  slide  3,  which  explained the  necessity  of  the  proposed                                                               
legislation.   She concluded the  presentation on slide  4, where                                                               
her staff Calvin Zulow read the sectional analysis for HB 174.                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
8:18:03 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CALVIN ZULOW,  Staff, Representative  Robyn Niayuq  Burke, Alaska                                                               
State  Legislature,  on  behalf of  Representative  Robyn  Niayuq                                                               
Burke,  prime sponsor,  presented HB  174 to  the committee.   He                                                               
read  the  sectional  analysis  for   HB  174  [included  in  the                                                               
committee packet],  which read  as follows  [original punctuation                                                               
provided]:                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
        Sec. 1: Amends language in AS 14.11.025(a) that                                                                         
        authorizes the Department of Education and Early                                                                        
     Development to make grants from the REAA fund to                                                                           
     REAA districts and small municipal school districts.                                                                       
          Adds Mt. Edgecumbe to the eligibility list for                                                                        
          school construction and major maintenance grants.                                                                     
          Adds  eligibility for  major maintenance  projects                                                                    
          for  teacher housing  in  eligible  areas that  is                                                                    
          owned by the district or by the state                                                                                 
     Sec. 2:  Amends language  in AS 14.11.030(a)  that adds                                                                    
     Mt.  Edgecumbe High  School and  major maintenance  for                                                                    
     teacher housing  to the description  of the  purpose of                                                                    
     the REAA fund.                                                                                                             
      Sec. 3: Deletes language in AS 14.11.030(b) that the                                                                      
      unobligated and unexpended cash balance of the fund                                                                       
     may not exceed $70,000,000.                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
8:19:24 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
HEATHER HEINEKEN,  Director, Division  of Finance,  Department of                                                               
Education & Early Development, on  behalf of Representative Robyn                                                               
Niayuq Burke,  prime sponsor,  presented the  fiscal note  for HB
174.  She explained that  the proposed legislation would create 2                                                               
positions in  the facilities section  of the division  of finance                                                               
support services within DEED, one  being a school finance support                                                               
specialist and the other being a building management specialist.                                                                
                                                                                                                                
8:21:46 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE SCHWANKE  asked what  the proposed  school finance                                                               
position's duties would entail.                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
MS. HEINEKEN  answered that the  Department of Education  & Early                                                               
Development (DEED)'s  Division of  Finance Support  Services does                                                               
not  currently  have  the necessary  workers  that  the  proposed                                                               
legislation  would  require  and   explained  that  the  proposed                                                               
positions within the  DEED would be specialized for  the needs of                                                               
HB 174.                                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
8:24:131 AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR HIMSCHOOT  asked Ms. Heineken how  many school districts                                                               
in  Alaska are  equipped with  teacher  housing and  asked if  it                                                               
would make more sense to "draw  from the expertise of other state                                                               
departments"  to fill  the role  of the  proposed school  finance                                                               
position.  She  asked how teacher housing is funded  in built and                                                               
asked  if any  of the  proposed policies  in HB  174 would  cover                                                               
major maintenance needs at Mt. Edgecumbe High School (MEHS).                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MS.  HEINEKEN  replied that  the  DEED  does  not keep  track  of                                                               
teacher  housing offered  by school  districts and  said that  it                                                               
would be "a lot to ask  of another department" to address teacher                                                               
housing  issues.    She  said that  the  Alaska  Housing  Finance                                                               
Corporation  (AHFC)  does offer  grants  for  teacher housing  to                                                               
school  districts, but  local communities  are often  responsible                                                               
for the  funding that might  build teacher housing in  a Regional                                                               
Education Attendance Area (REAA).                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  BURKE  added  her understanding  that  the  major                                                               
maintenance needs  of MEHS are  minimal and said that  one person                                                               
is generally responsible for all                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
8:30:34 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  ELAM  asked  how  MEHS differs  from  other  REAA                                                               
schools in Alaska.                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
MS. HEINEKEN answered  that MEHS is considered  a state facility,                                                               
wherein all  of its deferred  maintenance is handled  through the                                                               
state rather than the local school district.                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
8:34:57 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  SCHWANKE  asked  about  the  history  of  the  70                                                               
million dollar fund cap for REA school districts in Alaska.                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE BURKE  said that  her office would  follow-up with                                                               
information later.                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
8:38:15 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR  STORY  opened  public  testimony  on  HB  174.    After                                                               
ascertaining that  there was  no one who  wished to  testify, she                                                               
closed public testimony on HB 174.                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
[HB 174 was held over].                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
^PRESENTATION(S):  "Mount  Edgecumbe  High  School:  History  and                                                               
Current Overview"                                                                                                               
   PRESENTATION(S): "Mount Edgecumbe High School: History and                                                               
                       Current Overview"                                                                                    
                                                                                                                              
8:38:55 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR STORY  announced that the  next order of  business would                                                               
be a  presentation titled "Mount  Edgecumbe High  School: History                                                               
and Current Overview"                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
8:39:35 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
SUZZUK MARY  HUNGTINGTON, Director, Mount Edgecumbe  High School,                                                               
gave a presentation titled "Mount  Edgecumbe High School: History                                                               
and Current  Overview" She  began on  slide 2,  which highlighted                                                               
the Mission,  Vision, and Purpose of  MEHS and moved to  slide 3,                                                               
which  described   how  MEHS  is   meeting  the   five  strategic                                                               
priorities of  the DEED.  She  moved to slide 4,  which displayed                                                               
an  organizational  chart of  the  staff  at MEHS  and  continued                                                               
through slides  5-6, which listed historical  data and statistics                                                               
associated with MEHS.   She moved to slide 7,  which detailed the                                                               
capacity of  the dormitory halls  at MEHS and continued  to slide                                                               
8, which  listed a series of  "fun facts" about MEHS.   She moved                                                               
to slide 9,  which described the student composition  of the MEHS                                                               
attendees for  the 2024-2025 school  year and continued  to slide                                                               
10, which  detailed the  MEHS admissions process.   She  moved to                                                               
slide 11, which  listed a series of academic  highlights for MEHS                                                               
and  continued  to  slide  12,   which  highlighted  the  various                                                               
industry certifications  and career  & technical  education (CTE)                                                               
classes that are offered at MEHS.                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
9:09:48 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE EISCHEID  asked for the "financial  algebra" class                                                               
offered by MEHS.                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
MS.  HUNGTINGTON   said  that  she   knows  that   MEHS  students                                                               
appreciate  the   financial  literacy  classes  offered   at  the                                                               
institution.                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
9:11:33 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR  STORY  asked  if  the  financial  algebra  class  is  a                                                               
graduation requirement at MEHS.                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
MS. HUNGTINGTON  answered that not  all students are  enrolled in                                                               
financial literacy classes offered at MEHS.                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
9:12:32 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR HIMSCHOOT asked  how many students enrolled  at MEHS are                                                               
from Sitka.                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
MS.  HUNGTINGTON answered  that there  are currently  17 students                                                               
from Sitka attending MEHS.                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
9:14:30 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  ELAM  asked  how  MEHS goes  about  priority  and                                                               
decision-making within its admission process.                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
MS.  HUNGTINGTON explained  that  the MEHS  admission process  is                                                               
outlined in Alaska Statute.                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
9:17:45 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  SCHWANKE asked  what  the  total expenditure  per                                                               
student is at MEHS.                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
MS.  HUNGTINGTON explained  that  MEHS is  working  with DEED  to                                                               
provide a solid answer and said  that she would follow-up with an                                                               
answer later                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
[CO-CHAIR STORY handed the gavel to Co-Chair Himschoot.]                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
                HB 183-EARLY EDUCATION PROGRAMS                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
9:19:10 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR STORY announced  that the final order  of business would                                                               
be HOUSE  BILL NO.  183 "An Act  relating to  district-wide early                                                               
education programs; and providing for an effective date."                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
9:19:57 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  ANDI STORY,  Alaska State  Legislature, as  prime                                                               
sponsor, presented  HB 183 to the  committee.  She read  from the                                                               
sponsor statement for HB 183  [included in the committee packet],                                                               
which read as follows [original punctuation provided]:                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
     Student  learning  is  highly  valued  and  desired  in                                                                    
     Alaska.  One  key-way to gain strategic  momentum is by                                                                    
     investing in  voluntary, early learning  pre-k programs                                                                    
     for  our  four  and   five  year  old  children.  Pre-k                                                                    
     programs improve children's  language, literacy, social                                                                    
     and emotional  skills, math, and  executive functioning                                                                    
     at kindergarten  entry. Coming to  school kindergarten-                                                                    
     ready  allows  children  to thrive  in  their  learning                                                                    
     environments  and  eliminates  the  costly  expense  of                                                                    
     remediation efforts in education.                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
     According  to the  Department  of  Education and  Early                                                                    
     Development,  the 2024  statewide Alaska  Developmental                                                                    
     Profile (ADP),  for preschoolers, approximates  only 31                                                                    
     percent  of  our  children in  Alaska  come  ready  for                                                                    
     kindergarten. This is one of  the lowest in the nation.                                                                    
     However, our  state has had  proven success  in helping                                                                    
     prepare our  children for  kindergarten. Data  from the                                                                    
     Department of Education and  Early Development in doing                                                                    
     evaluations on  our state sponsored  pre-schools, found                                                                    
     that children  in preschool  entered more  prepared for                                                                    
     kindergarten  than  their  peers  who  did  not  attend                                                                    
     preschool.   Other   Alaska   school   districts   with                                                                    
     preschool programs also report seeing this success.                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
     The Alaska Reads Act, passed  in 2021, set out to build                                                                    
     on  this  momentum and  increase  the  ability of  more                                                                    
     districts to  offer voluntary pre-k  programs. However,                                                                    
     the  goal  has  fallen  short.  Currently,  only  three                                                                    
     school  district's  pre-k  programs  are  approved  for                                                                    
     annual  funding through  the Foundation  Formula. House                                                                    
     Bill 183 seeks to remove  limits on the number of pre-k                                                                    
     children  and  district  pre-k  programs  that  can  be                                                                    
     funded in  a year. Currently  it caps the  spending for                                                                    
     state funded pre-school at 3  million a year. This bill                                                                    
     also  seeks to  change the  calculation of  the Average                                                                    
     Daily  Membership  (ADM)  to count  pre-k  children  as                                                                    
     full-time rather  than one-half  time. This  will allow                                                                    
     more districts to afford to  implement and expand pre-k                                                                    
     programs.  Importantly  it   gives  families  who  want                                                                    
     access  to  a  quality pre-school  programs  for  their                                                                    
     children   this   opportunity.  Research   shows   that                                                                    
     positive   learning  effects   are  even   greater  for                                                                    
     children  from  low-income  families who  attend  pre-k                                                                    
     programs. Reports  show many  families want  access but                                                                    
     are  not able  to  find  affordable, quality  preschool                                                                    
     programs.                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
     The  Alaska  Reads  Act  requires  high  quality  early                                                                    
     learning  standards,   early  educator   training,  and                                                                    
     evaluations  to be  in place  for  approval to  receive                                                                    
     state  funding for  pre-k programs.  It is  critical to                                                                    
     have  quality early  childhood programs  to get  higher                                                                    
     learning results.  Our children  are the  most precious                                                                    
     resource  we have.  Investing in  their early  learning                                                                    
     sets Alaska up for future success.                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
9:24:23 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
TAMMY  SMITH,  Staff,  Representative Andi  Story,  Alaska  State                                                               
Legislature,  on  behalf  of  Representative  Andi  Story,  prime                                                               
sponsor, presented  HB 183 to the  committee.  She read  from the                                                               
sectional  analysis  for  HB  183   [included  in  the  committee                                                               
packet], which read as follows [original punctuation provided]:                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
     Section 1.                                                                                                                 
     Amends   AS  14.17.500   by   allowing  enrolled   pre-                                                                    
     kindergarten  students to  count as  full-time students                                                                    
     in the Average Daily Membership rather than one-half.                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
     Section 2.                                                                                                                 
     Repeals  statutes   repealing  the  Alaska   Reads  Act                                                                    
     district   approved  pre-kindergarten   program  sunset                                                                    
     clauses  under  Section 47  Chapter  40  SLA 2022.  The                                                                    
     statute  repeals the  current pre-kindergarten  funding                                                                    
     system  in  2034.  Section   2  removes  these  repeals                                                                    
     protecting pre-kindergarten funding in perpetuity.                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
     Section 3.                                                                                                                 
     Repeals  a subsection  of AS  14.17.500 limiting  state                                                                    
     funding    for   district    approved   prekindergarten                                                                    
     programs. Section 3 repeals the limits on pre-                                                                             
     kindergarten foundation  formula funding that  caps the                                                                    
     annual funds at $3 million.                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
     Section 4.                                                                                                                 
     Establishes an effective date of July 1, 2025.                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
9:26:04 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
HEATHER HEINEKEN,  Director, Division  of Finance,  Department of                                                               
Education  &  Early  Development,  on  behalf  of  Representative                                                               
Story, prime sponsor, presented the fiscal  note for HB 183.  She                                                               
explained that  the first fiscal  note outlined how  the proposed                                                               
legislation would change  funding for DEED-approved district-wide                                                               
early education  programs operated  by the local  school district                                                               
and  said  that   the  other  zero  fiscal   note  concerned  the                                                               
foundations program.                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
9:29:03 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE SCHWANKE  asked for  clarification on  the numbers                                                               
listed on the fiscal note for HB 183.                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
MS. HEINEKEN  explained that the  amount of money written  in the                                                               
first  fiscal note  was meant  to reflect  the current  financial                                                               
need of HB 174.                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE   STORY  added   her  understanding   that  school                                                               
districts  would  first have  to  meet  the requirements  of  the                                                               
Alaska READS  act of  2021 in  order to  qualify for  the funding                                                               
proposed by HB 183.                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
9:32:29 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
DR.  CHRISTINA  WEILAND,  Professor,   Marsal  Family  School  of                                                               
Education, University  of Michigan,  on behalf  of Representative                                                               
Andi Story, prime  sponsor, gave a PowerPoint  presentation on HB
183. She  began the PowerPoint  presentation on HB  183 [hardcopy                                                               
included in the  committee packet] on slide 2,  which displayed a                                                               
bar graph that compared the  percentage of pre-kindergarten (pre-                                                               
k) students  that have low  proficiency in math and  literacy and                                                               
moved  to  slide 3,  which  displayed  a  series of  graphs  that                                                               
compared  the disparity  in pre-k  proficiency among  children of                                                               
lower socio-economic status.                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
9:35:56 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
JORDAN BERNE,  P.HD Candidate, University of  Michigan, on behalf                                                               
of Representative  Andi Story, prime  sponsor, gave  a PowerPoint                                                               
presentation on HB  183.  He picked up the  presentation on slide                                                               
4, which  emphasized the outsized  impact that a  pre-k education                                                               
has  on a  child's  preparedness for  kindergarten  and moved  to                                                               
slide 5,  which highlighted  the long-term  positive impact  of a                                                               
child's  pre-k  education.    He  continued  to  slide  6,  which                                                               
detailed a series of less-examined  outcomes of a pre-k education                                                               
and moved to slide 7,  which highlighted evidence of the positive                                                               
impacts of a pre-k education on a person's adulthood.                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
9:42:09 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
DR. WEILAND resumed the presentation  on slide 8, which displayed                                                               
a bar  graph that compared  the various measures of  qualities of                                                               
pre-k programs  around the  United States and  moved to  slide 9,                                                               
which listed a  series of academic sources  regarding the quality                                                               
of  a  pre-k  curriculum.    She continued  to  slide  10,  which                                                               
displayed   a  bar   graph  that   highlighted  certain   "active                                                               
ingredients"  that  contribute  to  positive  outcomes  within  a                                                               
state-funded  pre-k   program  and  moved  to   slide  11,  which                                                               
emphasized the  policy needs of  a mixed-delivery  pre-k program.                                                               
She  continued to  slide 12,  which highlighted  investments that                                                               
are currently  being made into  pre-k research and  concluded the                                                               
presentation on  slide 13, which detailed  two academic documents                                                               
relating  to  pre-k  education published  by  the  University  of                                                               
Michigan.                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
9:48:33 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR HIMSCHOOT opened public testimony on HB 183.  After                                                                    
ascertaining that there was no one who wished to testify, she                                                                   
closed public testimony on HB 183.                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
[HB 183 was held over].                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
9:49:32 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
ADJOURNMENT                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
There being no further business before the committee, the House                                                                 
Education Standing Committee meeting was adjourned at 9:49 a.m.                                                                 

Document Name Date/Time Subjects
HB 90 Sponsor Statement 3.20.25.pdf HEDC 4/4/2025 8:00:00 AM
HEDC 4/23/2025 8:00:00 AM
HB 90
HB 90 Bill v.A.pdf HEDC 4/23/2025 8:00:00 AM
HB 90 Sectional Analysis 3.20.25.pdf HEDC 4/4/2025 8:00:00 AM
HEDC 4/23/2025 8:00:00 AM
HB 90
HB 90 Fiscal Note v.A.pdf HEDC 4/4/2025 8:00:00 AM
HEDC 4/23/2025 8:00:00 AM
HB 90
HB 90 Presentation HEDC 4.4.25.pdf HEDC 4/4/2025 8:00:00 AM
HEDC 4/23/2025 8:00:00 AM
HB 90
HB 90_Letters of Support to 4.9.25.pdf HEDC 4/23/2025 8:00:00 AM
HB 90
HB 90 Letter of Support Alaska Chamber 4.7.25.pdf HEDC 4/16/2025 8:00:00 AM
HEDC 4/23/2025 8:00:00 AM
HB 90
HB 174 Bill A.pdf HEDC 4/16/2025 8:00:00 AM
HEDC 4/23/2025 8:00:00 AM
HEDC 4/28/2025 8:00:00 AM
HB 174
HB 174 Sponsor Statement.pdf HEDC 4/16/2025 8:00:00 AM
HEDC 4/23/2025 8:00:00 AM
HEDC 4/28/2025 8:00:00 AM
HB 174
HB 174 Sectional Analysis.pdf HEDC 4/16/2025 8:00:00 AM
HEDC 4/23/2025 8:00:00 AM
HEDC 4/28/2025 8:00:00 AM
HB 174
HB 174 Fiscal Note OMB #2737.pdf HEDC 4/16/2025 8:00:00 AM
HEDC 4/23/2025 8:00:00 AM
HEDC 4/28/2025 8:00:00 AM
HB 174
HB 174 H EDC presentation 4.22.25.pdf HEDC 4/23/2025 8:00:00 AM
HEDC 4/28/2025 8:00:00 AM
HB 174
Presentation MEHS Overview 04.23.25.pdf HEDC 4/23/2025 8:00:00 AM
HB 183 A.pdf HEDC 4/23/2025 8:00:00 AM
HEDC 4/28/2025 8:00:00 AM
HB 183
HB 183 FN 4.21.25 Foundation Progm #141.pdf HEDC 4/23/2025 8:00:00 AM
HEDC 4/28/2025 8:00:00 AM
HB 183
HB 183 FN 4.21.25 Pub Ed Fund #2804.pdf HEDC 4/23/2025 8:00:00 AM
HEDC 4/28/2025 8:00:00 AM
HB 183
HB 183 Sectional Analysis.pdf HEDC 4/23/2025 8:00:00 AM
HEDC 4/28/2025 8:00:00 AM
HB 183
HB 183 Sponsor Statement Version A..pdf HEDC 4/23/2025 8:00:00 AM
HEDC 4/28/2025 8:00:00 AM
HB 183
HB 183 Article. InBrief-Science-of-Early-Childhood-Dev, Harvard 3.17.2007.pdf HEDC 4/23/2025 8:00:00 AM
HEDC 4/28/2025 8:00:00 AM
HB 183
HB 183 Article: Child Care & Early Learning AK First 5 Years Fund 2024 Factsheet.pdf HEDC 4/23/2025 8:00:00 AM
HEDC 4/28/2025 8:00:00 AM
HB 183
HB 183 Invited Testimony, Evidence of Pre-K Impacts Weiland-Berne, Univ Michigan.pdf HEDC 4/23/2025 8:00:00 AM
HEDC 4/28/2025 8:00:00 AM
HB 183
HB 183-050525-EED-N #141.pdf HEDC 4/23/2025 8:00:00 AM
HB 183
HB 183-050525-EED-Y #2804.pdf HEDC 4/23/2025 8:00:00 AM
HB 183
HB 174 (H)Edu DEED Follow to Q's 04.23.2025.pdf HEDC 4/23/2025 8:00:00 AM
HB 174