Legislature(2015 - 2016)BUTROVICH 205

02/04/2016 05:30 PM Senate STATE AFFAIRS

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05:30:15 PM Start
05:30:26 PM SB128
09:03:45 PM Adjourn
* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
+= SB 128 PERM. FUND:DEPOSITS;DIVIDEND;EARNINGS TELECONFERENCED
Heard & Held
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+ Bills Previously Heard/Scheduled TELECONFERENCED
        SB 128-PERM. FUND: DEPOSITS; DIVIDEND; EARNINGS                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
5:30:26 PM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR  STOLTZE   announced  the  consideration  of   SB  128.  He                                                               
explained that the  committee would hear public  testimony on the                                                               
governor's Permanent Fund dividend bill,  part of his approach to                                                               
the state's fiscal gap. He  noted that Commissioner Hoffbeck from                                                               
the Department of Revenue was in attendance.                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
5:32:31 PM                                                                                                                    
DAVE HANSON,  representing himself, Anchorage,  Alaska, testified                                                               
in support of SB 128. He  qualified that his support assumes that                                                               
reasonable budget cuts  will be made. He asserted  that the state                                                               
can  live with  a  capped  dividend and  action  must take  place                                                               
immediately.                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
5:33:13 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR WIELECHOWSKI joined the committee meeting.                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
5:35:36 PM                                                                                                                    
CHARLES MCKEE,  representing himself, Anchorage, Alaska,  did not                                                               
provide  a position  on  SB 128.  He  offered recommendations  on                                                               
addressing the state's budget deficit.                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
5:39:14 PM                                                                                                                    
MICHAEL  CHAMBERS,   representing  himself,   Anchorage,  Alaska,                                                               
testified in  opposition of  SB 128. He  specified that  the bill                                                               
was an  assault on the  private sector  in order to  maintain and                                                               
grow the public sector.                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
5:39:26 PM                                                                                                                    
LAURA BONNER, representing  herself, Anchorage, Alaska, testified                                                               
in  opposition of  SB 128.  She  stated that  the Permanent  Fund                                                               
dividend was  important to Alaska's  economy. She  specified that                                                               
the Constitutional Budget Reserve Fund  and the earnings from the                                                               
Permanent Fund  should not  be rolled  into the  Permanent Fund's                                                               
principal.  She opined  that paying  dividends on  royalties does                                                               
not allow Alaskans to be  beneficiaries from the Permanent Fund's                                                               
investment  gains and  noted that  reduced  oil production  would                                                               
lower  dividends  tied  to  royalties.   She  conceded  that  the                                                               
Legislature must ultimately use part  of the earnings reserve and                                                               
new sources  of revenues to close  the budget gap. She  set forth                                                               
that the Legislature must act this year.                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
5:41:27 PM                                                                                                                    
JOSEPH JAMES, representing  himself, Anchorage, Alaska, testified                                                               
in  opposition of  SB 128.  He remarked  that world  events could                                                               
affect  oil   prices  without  notice.  He   recommended  that  a                                                               
provision be included that addressed oil price changes.                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
5:43:02 PM                                                                                                                    
KURT  AUTOR, representing  himself, Anchorage,  Alaska, testified                                                               
in opposition  of SB 128. He  stated that his primary  concern is                                                               
the bill does not have  sunset provisions that takes into account                                                               
changes  in  circumstances.  He remarked  that  transferring  the                                                               
Permanent   Fund   earnings   into  general   revenue   with   no                                                               
accountability violates  the purpose and  intent of the  fund. He                                                               
noted  that  Alaskans  have  repeatedly  voted  against  previous                                                               
attempts  to  change  the  Permanent  Fund.  He  set  forth  that                                                               
constitutional  protections  need  to  be  put  into  place  that                                                               
reinforce the  citizen ownership of the  state's natural resource                                                               
wealth.                                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
5:45:25 PM                                                                                                                    
TOM  LAKOSH, representing  himself, Anchorage,  Alaska, testified                                                               
in  opposition   of  SB  128.   He  asserted  that  SB   128  was                                                               
unconstitutional and money should not  be spent on constitutional                                                               
litigation.  He recommended  that personal  and corporate  income                                                               
taxes  be  considered. He  said  changes  to the  Permanent  Fund                                                               
dividend would be  the most regressive tax that  could be imposed                                                               
on Alaskans.                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
5:47:49 PM                                                                                                                    
SHAWN WARNER, representing  himself, Anchorage, Alaska, testified                                                               
in  opposition of  SB  128.  He stated  that  the Permanent  Fund                                                               
dividend helps  many people  and hopes  that the  government does                                                               
not use the fund.                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
5:48:38 PM                                                                                                                    
RAY KREIG, representing himself,  Anchorage, Alaska, testified in                                                               
opposition of  SB 128.  He said the  Permanent Fund  dividend was                                                               
income to a  broad-based sector in Alaska and  a primary economic                                                               
driver. He asserted that taking 50  to 60 percent of the dividend                                                               
away from  families and individuals  was an  extremely regressive                                                               
move. He said  the state's budget would be balanced  on the backs                                                               
of ordinary people.  He explained that he was not  in favor of an                                                               
income tax at  the current time. He set forth  that a sustainable                                                               
state budget should  be based on a  reasonable per-barrel figure,                                                               
approximately  $40 per  barrel.  He asserted  that spending  cuts                                                               
must be made before changes are made to the dividend.                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
5:50:41 PM                                                                                                                    
LAUREN  BLANCHETT,   representing  herself,   Anchorage,  Alaska,                                                               
testified  in support  of SB  128.  She asserted  that using  the                                                               
Permanent  Fund was  one of  the  tools available  to fund  state                                                               
government.                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
5:52:02 PM                                                                                                                    
DAVID BOYLE,  representing himself, Anchorage,  Alaska, testified                                                               
in opposition of SB 128. He  stated that budget cuts should occur                                                               
before cuts are made to  the Permanent Fund dividend. He asserted                                                               
that the dividend helps low-income Alaskans.                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
5:53:59 PM                                                                                                                    
DAN  ZANTEK, representing  himself, Anchorage,  Alaska, testified                                                               
in  support  of  SB  128  with   a  caveat.  He  asked  that  the                                                               
Legislature do something  during the current session.  He said he                                                               
favored using  a portion of  Permanent Fund earnings so  that the                                                               
dividends  may be  sustained. He  remarked that  Governor Hammond                                                               
first proposed  that the  Permanent Fund be  used as  a rainy-day                                                               
fund and the rainy day has arrived for the state.                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
5:54:59 PM                                                                                                                    
CHUCK   STIELSTRA,  representing   himself,  Anchorage,   Alaska,                                                               
testified  in  support  of  SB  128.  He  said  he  supports  the                                                               
governor's  mixed approach  in tackling  the  state's deficit  by                                                               
cutting  expenditures  and  spreading  out  the  pain  through  a                                                               
variety of taxes.  He suggested that a sales tax  be included. He                                                               
asserted that the  Permanent Fund dividend was  public money that                                                               
should be used for public purposes before taxation.                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
5:57:11 PM                                                                                                                    
BERNIE  KARL, representing  himself, Chena  Hot Springs,  Alaska,                                                               
testified in support of SB  128. He stated, "No simple solutions,                                                               
only  intelligent choices."  He set  forth that  legislators have                                                               
the toughest  job of anybody in  the history of Alaska  to figure                                                               
things  out, but  making  no  decision will  harm  the state.  He                                                               
recommended  that more  cuts be  made as  well as  instituting an                                                               
income tax and sales tax.                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
6:00:25 PM                                                                                                                    
PAMELA  GOODE, representing  herself, Deltana,  Alaska, testified                                                               
in opposition of  SB 128. She asserted that the  bill "hands over                                                               
the  keys"  to  the  state's multi-billion  dollar  lockbox  that                                                               
belongs to the  people. She asserted that the  Permanent Fund was                                                               
set  up  to  keep  the  hands of  the  politicians  and  special-                                                               
interests out of  it. She pointed out that  rather than providing                                                               
an increasing  Permanent Fund dividend, Alaskans  would receive a                                                               
dividend from a decreasing petroleum royalty's fund.                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
6:01:59 PM                                                                                                                    
JAMES SQUYRES,  representing himself, Deltana,  Alaska, testified                                                               
in opposition of SB 128. He  asserted that decreasing the size of                                                               
government should  be considered prior to  addressing revenue and                                                               
Permanent Fund proposals.                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
6:03:49 PM                                                                                                                    
ED  MARTIN JR.,  representing  himself,  Cooper Landing,  Alaska,                                                               
testified in  opposition of SB  128. He asked that  the Permanent                                                               
Fund dividend not be touched.  He suggested that earnings be used                                                               
from the sale of land to Alaskans.                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
6:08:21 PM                                                                                                                    
EDWARD  WITBECK, representing  himself, Kenai,  Alaska, testified                                                               
in opposition of  SB 128. He recommended that  the Permanent Fund                                                               
not  be  touched, incentives  to  oil  companies eliminated,  and                                                               
legislative corruption addressed.                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
6:10:22 PM                                                                                                                    
PETER PROBASCO,  representing himself, Palmer,  Alaska, testified                                                               
in opposition  of SB 128. He  said the bill was  premature and an                                                               
effort  to do  away with  the  Permanent Fund.  He asserted  that                                                               
changes to the Permanent Fund should  be decided by a vote of the                                                               
people. He stated that he was in favor of zero-based budgeting.                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
6:11:07 PM                                                                                                                    
JIM  SYKES, representing  himself, Palmer,  Alaska, testified  in                                                               
support of  SB 128 with  changes. He said  the state has  a short                                                               
term and  a long-term  problem. He remarked  that changes  to the                                                               
Permanent  Fund require  concrete and  bulletproof sideboards  to                                                               
make  sure the  Permanent Fund  is  permanent. He  said the  full                                                               
dividend needs  to be  paid so  that the money  can work  its way                                                               
through the Alaska  economy. He recommended that  a sunset clause                                                               
be added  for when  the oil  market returns  to normal  times. He                                                               
suggested that a gasoline tax be considered as well.                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
6:13:48 PM                                                                                                                    
GARVAN BUCARIA, representing  himself, Wasilla, Alaska, testified                                                               
in opposition of  SB 128. He asked that state  government be cut,                                                               
the  Permanent Fund  protected  and  sustained, capital  spending                                                               
eliminated, and changes to the  Permanent Fund should be voted on                                                               
by Alaskans. He  pointed out that sovereign-wealth  funds in many                                                               
countries have been exhausted.                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
6:15:52 PM                                                                                                                    
DAVE GLENN,  representing himself, Wasilla, Alaska,  testified in                                                               
opposition  of  SB  128.  He   declared  that  current  financial                                                               
conditions in the  state calls for sacrifice by  all Alaskans. He                                                               
suggested that the  Permanent Fund be cashed out  where the state                                                               
retains half and the other half is paid out to citizens.                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
6:18:26 PM                                                                                                                    
LARRY   DEVILBISS,   representing   himself,   Wasilla,   Alaska,                                                               
testified  in  opposition  of  SB  128.  He  explained  that  the                                                               
Permanent  Fund  has  had  a  positive  economic  impact  on  his                                                               
business.  He  asked that  committee  members  keep in  mind  the                                                               
impact  that the  dividend has  on local  economies. He  remarked                                                               
that the  Permanent Fund was set  up as a renewable  resource. He                                                               
set  forth  that  in  order   to  be  sustainable,  the  cost  of                                                               
government must  be reduced and  everyone has to live  within the                                                               
earnings potential of the Permanent Fund.                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
6:19:58 PM                                                                                                                    
MIKE SWANSON, representing himself,  Palmer, Alaska, testified in                                                               
opposition  of  SB 128.  He  commended  Governor Walker  for  his                                                               
efforts  to  address  Alaska's  fiscal  crisis.  He  opined  that                                                               
reconstituting  and  artificially   capping  the  Permanent  Fund                                                               
dividend is not  an appropriate solution. He  declared that using                                                               
the  Permanent Fund's  earnings reserve  is the  most sustainable                                                               
way to balance  the state budget. He conceded that  there will be                                                               
times  when  dividends  are  negatively  impacted,  but  Alaskans                                                               
should be  able to share in  the prosperity of the  fund in times                                                               
of plenty without restriction. He  remarked that he is willing to                                                               
pay  added taxes  and a  portion  of the  dividend if  government                                                               
spending is scaled back to a sustainable level.                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
6:22:33 PM                                                                                                                    
EARL LACKEY, representing himself,  Wasilla, Alaska, testified in                                                               
opposition  of SB  128. He  asserted that  capping the  Permanent                                                               
Fund dividend  was a  negative for the  state. He  suggested that                                                               
government costs  be cut, the  Permanent Fund earnings  be tapped                                                               
and a sales tax be instituted.                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
6:24:10 PM                                                                                                                    
STEVE   ST.  CLAIR,   representing   himself,  Wasilla,   Alaska,                                                               
testified  in  opposition of  SB  128.  He  said there  was  some                                                               
misinformation  on the  Permanent  Fund and  suggested that  more                                                               
education be provided to Alaskans.  He remarked that the governor                                                               
should not be allowed to use  his position as a platform to spend                                                               
Alaskans' money on  pushing his bill. He noted  that Alaskans are                                                               
not allowed  to drill for oil  or minerals in their  backyard and                                                               
the Permanent  Fund acts as  compensation. He summarized  that SB
128 was a permanent solution to a temporary problem.                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
6:26:57 PM                                                                                                                    
BETH FREAD,  representing herself,  Palmer, Alaska,  testified in                                                               
opposition  of  SB 128.  She  stated  that any  consideration  in                                                               
spending  from  the  Permanent  Fund  should  only  happen  after                                                               
government spending  cuts are made.  She said the  Permanent Fund                                                               
dividend  should  not  be eliminated  and  noted  the  dividend's                                                               
positive economic impact in the state.                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
6:29:19 PM                                                                                                                    
CINDY BETTINE,  representing herself,  Big Lake, Alaska,  did not                                                               
provide a  position on  SB 128.  She said she  is not  opposed to                                                               
using  the Permanent  Fund dividend  to help  soften the  blow to                                                               
Alaska's economy.  She remarked that she  did not know if  SB 128                                                               
was  perfect or  exactly the  way it  should be.  She noted  that                                                               
sunset clauses  were suggested  as a  hope that  Alaska's economy                                                               
improves.  She summarized  that SB  128 should  be worked  on and                                                               
improved with the public's input.                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
6:31:08 PM                                                                                                                    
MIKE COONS,  representing himself,  Palmer, Alaska,  testified in                                                               
opposition of SB  128. He asserted that Governor  Walker wants to                                                               
cut the state's budget by  a small amount and increase government                                                               
spending  through  increased  taxation.  He  suggested  that  the                                                               
Permanent Fund earnings  reserve be used as  intended by Governor                                                               
Hammond.                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
6:33:45 PM                                                                                                                    
DONALD   WESTLUND,  representing   himself,  Ketchikan,   Alaska,                                                               
testified  in opposition  of  SB  128. He  said  he supports  the                                                               
concept  of SB  128, but  does not  support an  income tax  where                                                               
money  from dividends  is paid  back to  the state.  He suggested                                                               
that  Permanent Fund  dividends not  be  issued for  two to  four                                                               
years and  all earnings placed  into a sovereign wealth  fund. He                                                               
recommended  that  a sunset  clause  be  included and  government                                                               
spending lowered.                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
6:35:31 PM                                                                                                                    
HANNAH  RAMINSKEY,   representing  herself,   Ketchikan,  Alaska,                                                               
testified  in  opposition of  SB  128.  She asserted  that  state                                                               
government continues to grow at  unchecked levels. She asked that                                                               
the  state-employee  plan  to  use  Permanent  Fund  earnings  to                                                               
operate  the   government  be   assessed  by   the  non-political                                                               
Permanent Fund investors as to what is sustainable.                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
6:38:11 PM                                                                                                                    
KEVIN MOTO,  representing himself, Deering, Alaska,  testified in                                                               
opposition  of  SB  128.  He remarked  that  the  Permanent  Fund                                                               
dividend contributes to rural Alaska's  economy. He asserted that                                                               
reducing the Permanent Fund dividend  will create a bigger rural-                                                               
urban divide.                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
6:39:28 PM                                                                                                                    
BARRY  WAGGONER,  representing  himself, Copper  Center,  Alaska,                                                               
testified in opposition of SB 128.  He said he did not agree with                                                               
taking  funds  from the  Permanent  Fund.  He asserted  that  the                                                               
government must  live within a  budget. He remarked that  a sales                                                               
tax should be all-inclusive.                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR   STOLTZE   acknowledged   Darwin   Peterson,   Legislative                                                               
Director, for being in attendance at the committee meeting.                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
6:41:06 PM                                                                                                                    
GLENESE  PETTEY, representing  herself, Kenai,  Alaska, testified                                                               
in opposition of SB 128.  She said private-property owners do not                                                               
have mineral or oil rights and  the Permanent Fund is an exchange                                                               
for the  rights that were  taken away. She asked  that government                                                               
cuts be taken into serious  consideration and insisted that state                                                               
government live  within a budget.  She pointed out that  the bill                                                               
does not take into consideration  when Alaska's economy goes back                                                               
up.                                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
6:42:55 PM                                                                                                                    
BROTHER  TOM PATMOR,  representing himself,  Clam Gulch,  Alaska,                                                               
testified  in  opposition  of  SB  128.  He  suggested  that  the                                                               
Permanent Fund loan  money to state government.  He asserted that                                                               
a separate loan  fund could be created where the  state sells its                                                               
real estate  holdings, stocks, and  generates added  revenue from                                                               
marijuana sales.                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
6:44:38 PM                                                                                                                    
FRED STURMAN,  representing himself, Kenai, Alaska,  testified in                                                               
opposition of  SB 128.  He said state  government needs  to spend                                                               
more time figuring out how to cut spending.                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
6:46:44 PM                                                                                                                    
BILL WARREN, representing himself,  Nikiski, Alaska, testified in                                                               
opposition of  SB 128. He remarked  that he is not  for using the                                                               
Permanent  Fund  dividend.  He  said  state  government  spending                                                               
should be cut, an income tax instituted and the gas line built.                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
6:49:07 PM                                                                                                                    
GEORGE PIERCE,  representing himself, Kasilof,  Alaska, testified                                                               
in  opposition of  SB 128.  He asserted  that his  Permanent Fund                                                               
dividend  should   not  be  touched   by  state   government.  He                                                               
recommended  that the  Permanent Fund  not  be used  to bail  out                                                               
legislators,   spending  should   be  cut   and  an   income  tax                                                               
instituted.                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
6:51:55 PM                                                                                                                    
GLENN   HERMANN,   representing   himself,   Anchorage,   Alaska,                                                               
testified  in opposition  of SB  128. He  asserted that  spending                                                               
from the  Permanent Fund is  a temporary  fix and will  not solve                                                               
anything. He  stated that  the size of  state government  must be                                                               
reduced.                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
6:54:29 PM                                                                                                                    
EARL  FISK, representing  himself,  Kenai,  Alaska, testified  in                                                               
opposition of  SB 128.  He remarked that  the Permanent  Fund was                                                               
set  up for  the people  and not  the government.  He recommended                                                               
that state government reduce spending.                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
6:56:09 PM                                                                                                                    
DIANNE MACRAE, representing herself,  Kenai, Alaska, testified in                                                               
opposition of SB 128. She said  the money from the Permanent Fund                                                               
dividend  is due  to  Alaskans as  compensation  for taking  away                                                               
rights to  property. She recommended  that the state's  budget be                                                               
cut first.                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
6:57:59 PM                                                                                                                    
J.R. BOBECK,  representing himself,  Kenai, Alaska,  testified in                                                               
opposition of SB 128. He said  his family uses the Permanent Fund                                                               
dividend to  assist with paying  bills. He asked  that government                                                               
limit spending and live within a budget.                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
6:59:50 PM                                                                                                                    
KEN FARAND,  representing himself,  Valdez, Alaska,  testified in                                                               
opposition of  SB 128.  He suggested that  the Permanent  Fund be                                                               
cashed out to  residents or provide for people to  donate $150 to                                                               
the government rather  than taking money from people.  He said he                                                               
does not  want anyone  touching his dividend.  He stated  that he                                                               
appreciates his dividend and usually spends it in Alaska.                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
7:01:25 PM                                                                                                                    
JIM  HOTAI   WILLIAMS,  representing  himself,   Valdez,  Alaska,                                                               
testified in opposition of SB 128.  He said the Permanent Fund is                                                               
owned by the citizens of  Alaska. He stated that Governor Hammond                                                               
devised  the Permanent  Fund  to keep  the  government away  from                                                               
spending it. He suggested that state government spending be cut.                                                                
                                                                                                                                
7:03:12 PM                                                                                                                    
ALAN CRUME,  representing himself,  Valdez, Alaska,  testified in                                                               
opposition of  SB 128.  He asserted  that grabbing  the Permanent                                                               
Fund is just  opening up a bank account for  state government. He                                                               
recommended that state government take a vow to cut costs.                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
7:08:20 PM                                                                                                                    
MARY  NANUWAK,  representing  herself, Bethel,  Alaska,  did  not                                                               
provide a position on SB 128.                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
7:09:31 PM                                                                                                                    
MIKE MCCARTHY, representing himself,  Homer, Alaska, testified in                                                               
opposition of  SB 128. He said  the bill is the  wrong first step                                                               
in resolving  the state's  budget crisis.  He said  every Alaskan                                                               
needs "skin in the game" and  suggested that an income tax be the                                                               
first  step. He  noted that  taking the  Permanent Fund  dividend                                                               
away only affects  residents whereas an income  tax would include                                                               
non-resident  wage earners.  He  opined that  the Permanent  Fund                                                               
dividend  provides  fixed-income  retirees,  disables  and  bush-                                                               
Alaskans with  a security  cushion to pay  their bills.  He asked                                                               
that  government cut  spending and  noted that  terminating mega-                                                               
projects would  save the state  $7.66 billion. He  suggested that                                                               
the  business  and  administrative   functions  of  rural  school                                                               
districts be consolidated, but schools should not be closed.                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
7:12:41 PM                                                                                                                    
DAN   SULLIVAN,   representing   himself,   Petersburg,   Alaska,                                                               
testified in support of SB 128.  He said the state needs multiple                                                               
solutions to solve its crisis and  cannot cut its way out without                                                               
having devastating  effects on the  economy. He suggested  that a                                                               
modest  income   tax  be  instituted  to   support  services.  He                                                               
summarized that he supports using  part of the Permanent Fund for                                                               
state  government as  well  as allowing  residents  to receive  a                                                               
partial check.                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
7:13:55 PM                                                                                                                    
DAVE   GLADDEN,   representing   himself,   Dillingham,   Alaska,                                                               
testified in opposition  of SB 128. He said  Governor Hammond set                                                               
up the Permanent Fund as the  people's resource that needed to be                                                               
permanently protected. He suggested  that government cut spending                                                               
and a capped-income tax be instituted.                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
7:16:09 PM                                                                                                                    
MATT DONOHOE,  representing himself, Sitka, Alaska,  testified in                                                               
opposition of  SB 128.  He said the  Permanent Fund  dividend has                                                               
become  an important  economic engine  for Alaska,  especially in                                                               
rural Alaska. He remarked that  the Permanent Fund was created to                                                               
ensure residents  had a  vested interest in  what happens  to the                                                               
money and  to protect the  money from legislative raids.  He said                                                               
the  rural communities  run  on local-sales  taxes  and adding  a                                                               
state-sales tax would be devastating.                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
7:21:30 PM                                                                                                                    
BARRY SOLIE,  representing himself,  Kenai, Alaska,  testified in                                                               
opposition  of SB  128. He  said he  favors balancing  the budget                                                               
through spending cuts before  taxation consideration. He asserted                                                               
that  using the  Permanent  Fund  dividend was  one  of the  most                                                               
regressive taxes imaginable.                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
7:21:56 PM                                                                                                                    
BERT  SHARP, representing  himself, Fairbanks,  Alaska, testified                                                               
in  opposition  of SB  128.  He  said  he  does not  support  the                                                               
governor's  plan to  dedicate funds  from the  Permanent Fund  to                                                               
support state government in perpetuity  and the dividend would be                                                               
in danger of going away.                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
7:25:15 PM                                                                                                                    
GERALD   WHITTON,   representing  himself,   Fairbanks,   Alaska,                                                               
testified  in  opposition of  SB  128.  He recommended  that  the                                                               
dividend  be  reduced to  $1,000  or  less,  a state  income  tax                                                               
reinstated,  a luxury  tax on  large  purchases instituted,  fuel                                                               
taxes  raised  and  a  committee of  experts  formed  to  provide                                                               
solutions.                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
7:28:36 PM                                                                                                                    
LUKE HOPKINS, representing  himself, Fairbanks, Alaska, testified                                                               
in favor of  SB 128. He set  forth that the governor's  bill is a                                                               
set of strong tools that  keeps the state's economy running along                                                               
with keeping jobs.                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
7:30:53 PM                                                                                                                    
JEAN  JAMES, representing  herself, Fairbanks,  Alaska, testified                                                               
in favor  of SB 128. She  said positive action must  occur during                                                               
the  session. She  remarked  that  the fiscal  gap  would not  be                                                               
covered even if the entire state  budget was cut. She stated that                                                               
she supported  a state-income tax  as well, especially  by having                                                               
non-residents contribute.                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
7:33:14 PM                                                                                                                    
WILL FINLEY,  representing himself, Fairbanks,  Alaska, testified                                                               
in  opposition  of   SB  128.  He  noted   that  the  Legislature                                                               
squandered funds  when it did  not use  an $8 billion  surplus to                                                               
fund  the state's  unfunded liabilities.  He  said the  Permanent                                                               
Fund is  the people's  money and the  government should  not have                                                               
access  to the  fund.  He  asserted that  there  is  no need  for                                                               
additional taxes and the Legislature  should not plan its budgets                                                               
on $100 per barrel of oil.                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
7:36:09 PM                                                                                                                    
CEEZAR  MARTINSON,   representing  himself,   Anchorage,  Alaska,                                                               
testified in opposition  of SB 128. He said  he opposes tampering                                                               
with the  Permanent Fund dividend.  He opined that  the Permanent                                                               
Fund dividend  is a critical  component of the Alaska  economy in                                                               
terms of the  support it provides to businesses  and families. He                                                               
suggested that  the state move  towards zero-based  budgeting and                                                               
not  target the  Permanent Fund  dividend. He  asserted that  the                                                               
administration was wasting public funds  in selling their plan to                                                               
Alaskans.                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
7:39:49 PM                                                                                                                    
BAERENT  STRANDBERG,  representing  himself,  Anchorage,  Alaska,                                                               
testified in opposition  of SB 128. He  suggested that government                                                               
spending be cut.                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
7:43:46 PM                                                                                                                    
CARL BERGER,  representing himself, Anchorage,  Alaska, testified                                                               
in support of  SB 128. He commended the  governor for introducing                                                               
SB  128 as  a starting  point and  urged the  Legislature to  act                                                               
during the session. He remarked  that the Permanent Fund dividend                                                               
be continued at a $1,000 maximum level  in order to help a lot of                                                               
rural residents  who depend  on the  dividend. He  suggested that                                                               
spending be  cut, fuel tax  increased, income tax  reinstated and                                                               
out of  state workers taxed. He  opined that an income  tax would                                                               
put people's  "skin in  the game"  to specifically  address mega-                                                               
projects.                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
7:46:42 PM                                                                                                                    
GEORGE GRIFFING, representing  himself, Kodiak, Alaska, testified                                                               
in support of SB 128. He  asserted that the governor has done his                                                               
homework and  made comprehensive proposals  that would go  a long                                                               
way in diversifying the state's financial plan.                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
7:49:26 PM                                                                                                                    
NICK SZABO,  representing himself,  Kodiak, Alaska,  testified in                                                               
support of  SB 128. He  said the governor's proposal  would bring                                                               
stability to  the state's  budget. He  remarked that  the state's                                                               
budget  could not  be balanced  even if  all state  services were                                                               
cut. He  asserted that additional  revenue sources  be instituted                                                               
via income  and sales  taxes. He  said something  has to  be done                                                               
during the current session.                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
7:50:52 PM                                                                                                                    
JAKE  JACOBSEN, representing  himself, Kodiak,  Alaska, testified                                                               
in opposition of  SB 128. He said he does  not support changes to                                                               
the current  Permanent Fund  dividend system.  He stated  that he                                                               
favors   a  drastic   reduction  in   the  size   of  government,                                                               
instituting  sales   and  income  taxes,  and   revising  natural                                                               
resource taxes  that targets oil,  mining, tourism,  and fishing.                                                               
He suggested that  effective ethics rules be  established to stop                                                               
unrestrained government spending.                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
7:53:41 PM                                                                                                                    
ALEXANDER HOKE,  representing himself, Juneau,  Alaska, testified                                                               
in  opposition of  SB 128.  He asserted  that Governor  Hammond's                                                               
vision was to  share a portion of wealth with  present and future                                                               
Alaskans. He  said the governor's  plan creates an  almost direct                                                               
pipeline  form  Permanent  Fund earnings  right  into  government                                                               
coffers without  accountability to citizens. He  recommended that                                                               
taxes be  instituted and the  government's size cut.  He conceded                                                               
that Permanent  Fund earnings will  have to  be used to  help the                                                               
state solve the fiscal problem.                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
7:57:13 PM                                                                                                                    
MARTIN  STEPETIN  SR.,   representing  himself,  Juneau,  Alaska,                                                               
testified in  support of SB  128 with modifications.  He asserted                                                               
that the  state has no choice  but to use the  Permanent Fund and                                                               
to  institute   taxation.  He  urged  that   the  Legislature  do                                                               
something  every day  to  solve the  state's  fiscal problem.  He                                                               
noted that he does not support a  gas tax due to the state's high                                                               
fuel prices  and suggested that  non-resident workers  pay income                                                               
taxes.                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
7:59:57 PM                                                                                                                    
ERIN HARRINGTON, representing  herself, Kodiak, Alaska, testified                                                               
in support  of SB  128 with modifications.  She pointed  out that                                                               
prior testimony indicates  that a knowledge gap  exists between a                                                               
number of citizens  and the legislators. She  said the governor's                                                               
bill  was a  starting point  and asked  that the  Legislature act                                                               
during the  current session. She  expressed that  she appreciates                                                               
the calls for cuts and noted  that she sees places for efficiency                                                               
in government, but  asserted that taking action  to stabilize the                                                               
state's revenue sources  is the first step.  She said instituting                                                               
an income  tax would put "skin  in the game" with  legislators on                                                               
spending.                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
8:02:50 PM                                                                                                                    
BILL   TREMBLAY,   representing  himself,   Petersburg,   Alaska,                                                               
testified in  support of  SB 128. He  asked that  legislators act                                                               
during the  current session. He said  cutting government spending                                                               
should  be  judicious  where  attention   is  paid  to  essential                                                               
services and  the basic support  needed to function  properly. He                                                               
recommended that  an income tax  be instituted  first, especially                                                               
to  tax  non-resident  workers.  He remarked  that  he  does  not                                                               
support  a  state-sales tax  and  noted  the additional  cost  to                                                               
local-sales  taxes that  are already  in place.  He noted  that a                                                               
study showed  a majority of people  would prefer to pay  a state-                                                               
sales tax  first. He added  that 56  percent of residents  do not                                                               
pay a local-sales tax.                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR STOLTZE  pointed out  that there  are communities  that pay                                                               
their way through property taxes pretty heavily too.                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
MR. TREMBLAY  replied that Petersburg  has a 6 percent  sales tax                                                               
and an 11-mill property tax.                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR STOLTZE  asserted that Anchorage  and Mat-Su pay  their way                                                               
through property taxes.                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
8:06:23 PM                                                                                                                    
KENNY   BINGAMEN,   representing   himself,   Soldotna,   Alaska,                                                               
testified in opposition of SB 128.  He pointed out that the state                                                               
spends  over $16,000  per  resident and  the  average per  capita                                                               
spending in  the Lower  48 was $5,300  per resident.  He asserted                                                               
that the Permanent  Fund dividend was established to  be kept for                                                               
Alaskans. He  suggested that an  income tax be  strictly assessed                                                               
on  non-resident  workers  and  a Permanent  Fund  cash  out  for                                                               
residents be  considered. He pointed out  that previous testimony                                                               
was approximately 85 percent against SB 128.                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
8:09:43 PM                                                                                                                    
NANCY  HILLSTRAND, representing  herself,  Kachemak Bay,  Alaska,                                                               
testified in  opposition of  SB 128. She  asked that  the current                                                               
financial crisis be used by the  state to "tighten its belt." She                                                               
remarked  that she  worried  about using  the  Permanent Fund  to                                                               
support government  due to  accountability issues.  She suggested                                                               
that spending  be cut and to  change to an economy  that is based                                                               
on taxation and spending.                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
8:12:21 PM                                                                                                                    
GEORGE SMITH, representing  himself, Anchorage, Alaska, testified                                                               
in  opposition  of SB  128.  He  asked  that the  Permanent  Fund                                                               
dividend not be touched and new  taxes not be instituted. He said                                                               
state government has to learn how to live within a budget.                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
8:13:28 PM                                                                                                                    
DENNY KAY  WEATHERS, representing herself,  Hawkins Island-Prince                                                               
Williams Sound,  Alaska, testified in  opposition of SB  128. She                                                               
noted that during  low oil prices in 1999, a  similar attempt was                                                               
made by state  government to use the Permanent  Fund earnings and                                                               
approximately 84  percent of  Alaskans voted  "no." She  said the                                                               
current fiscal problem was due to overspending.                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
8:16:21 PM                                                                                                                    
DONNA   ENDRESEN,   representing   herself,   Soldotna,   Alaska,                                                               
testified in  opposition of SB  128. She said the  state's budget                                                               
and spending must  be cut. She specified that  the Permanent Fund                                                               
should not  be touched. She  suggested that any reserves  used by                                                               
the Legislature be treated as a loan  that is paid back in 3 to 5                                                               
years.  She  asserted  that  a  sales  tax  would  not  work  for                                                               
residents that  live in boroughs  that already have a  sales tax.                                                               
She  stated that  she  also  opposes an  income  tax  due to  the                                                               
Legislature's unaccountable spending.                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
8:18:54 PM                                                                                                                    
ROSS  MULLINS, representing  himself, Cordova,  Alaska, testified                                                               
in support  of SB 128.  He asserted that the  proposed sovereign-                                                               
wealth fund  plan by Governor Walker  is the only way  to resolve                                                               
the  budget crisis  without  subjecting  Alaskans to  unnecessary                                                               
pain. He conceded  that cuts are important and  the budget should                                                               
be trimmed to the maximum  extent that is reasonably possible. He                                                               
asked that  legislators rise above the  narrow self-interest that                                                               
is often  displayed in testimony  of those who absolutely  do not                                                               
want the  Permanent Fund  dividend cut. He  noted testimony  at a                                                               
previous  meeting from  an expert  on sovereign-wealth  funds who                                                               
pointed out that  Alaska had the best opportunity  to utilize the                                                               
Permanent Fund  as proposed in SB  128 to help support  the state                                                               
and its people.  He noted that the plan proposed  in SB 128 would                                                               
automatically  keep the  constraints  on  government spending  in                                                               
both  good  times and  bad.  He  conceded that  Alaskans'  future                                                               
expectations  for   the  Permanent  Fund  dividend   have  to  be                                                               
diminished  due  to  unsustainability  from  the  current  budget                                                               
crisis. He noted  that he supports an income tax  as opposed to a                                                               
sales  tax.   He  opined   that  a   sales  tax   is  regressive,                                                               
particularly  for  those  who  live  in  rural  communities  that                                                               
already have sales taxes.                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
8:21:55 PM                                                                                                                    
CAROLYN  DALILAK, representing  herself,  Anchorage, Alaska,  did                                                               
not  provide  a  position  on  SB 128.  She  said  she  uses  the                                                               
Permanent  Fund  dividend to  pay  for  her family's  bills.  She                                                               
stated that she does not support additional taxes.                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
8:25:32 PM                                                                                                                    
MELANIE  GLATT, representing  herself,  Palmer,  Alaska, did  not                                                               
provide a  position on  SB 128.  She recommended  that government                                                               
cut  spending. She  suggested  that part  of  the Permanent  Fund                                                               
earnings be  used for  the state budget,  but specified  that the                                                               
dividend continue  to be inflation-proofed and  the fund's corpus                                                               
be  left alone.  She said  she does  not favor  an income  tax on                                                               
Alaskans, but  suggested that non-resident workers  be taxed. She                                                               
asserted  that  consideration  for  a sales  tax  must  encompass                                                               
everyone.  She  suggested  that the  federal  government  pay  an                                                               
acreage rent  on locked-up  lands. She  endorsed an  oil pipeline                                                               
with  Canada  along  with  moving  forward  on  the  current  gas                                                               
pipeline project. She favored selling  land to the private sector                                                               
and supported economic diversification.                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
8:28:14 PM                                                                                                                    
TIM BUCKMAN, representing himself,  Houston, Alaska, testified in                                                               
opposition of  SB 128. He  said Governor Walker's  proposal takes                                                               
90 percent of  the Permanent Fund dividend and  is too oppressive                                                               
on  Alaskans, especially  the most  vulnerable in  the state.  He                                                               
asserted  that  the  Permanent   Fund  dividend  is  the  largest                                                               
economic driver in  the state. He set forth that  taking away the                                                               
Permanent Fund  dividend to  just support  government would  be a                                                               
direct retraction out of the state's economy.                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
8:31:11 PM                                                                                                                    
DON SKINNER,  representing himself,  Kenai, Alaska,  testified in                                                               
opposition of  SB 128. He  pointed out that past  legislators who                                                               
supported using  the Permanent Fund  for government were  not re-                                                               
elected.                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
8:33:09 PM                                                                                                                    
MARK WIGGIN,  representing himself, Anchorage,  Alaska, testified                                                               
in  support  of  SB  128 with  modifications.  He  asserted  that                                                               
legislators must do  something quickly to balance  the budget and                                                               
the governor's  proposal was a  good place  to start. He  said he                                                               
was willing  to pay income taxes  in order to avoid  the calamity                                                               
of a budget crisis.                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
8:35:52 PM                                                                                                                    
DONALD   JOHNSON,   representing   himself,   Soldotna,   Alaska,                                                               
testified in opposition  of SB 128. He asserted  that the state's                                                               
budget was too high and spending must be cut.                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
8:39:17 PM                                                                                                                    
CRAIG DOUGLAS,  representing himself, Anchorage, Alaska,  did not                                                               
provide a position  on SB 128. He suggested tourism  be taxed and                                                               
spending restructured,  but cautioned  that strictly  making cuts                                                               
could have negative economic  ramifications. He proposed limiting                                                               
the Permanent  Fund dividend for a  short period of time  to help                                                               
the state get ahead.                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
8:42:04 PM                                                                                                                    
JOHN  TACKETT, representing  himself, Wasilla,  Alaska, testified                                                               
in opposition of SB 128. He  opined that spending on the proposed                                                               
gas pipeline  has caused budgetary problems.  He recommended that                                                               
non-resident workers  pay an  income tax  and that  the Permanent                                                               
Fund dividend be continued.                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
8:45:04 PM                                                                                                                    
JOHN STRASENBURGH,  representing himself, Talkeetna,  Alaska, did                                                               
not  provide a  position on  SB 128.  He said  spending on  mega-                                                               
projects  should be  halted, government  spending cuts  should be                                                               
judicious and tax  revenue sources should be explored.  He read a                                                               
statement   from  his   wife,   Ruth  Wood,   which  echoed   his                                                               
recommendations without a position declaration on SB 128.                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
8:48:31 PM                                                                                                                    
ROGER  COPE, representing  himself, Fairbanks,  Alaska, testified                                                               
in opposition  of SB 128.  He said  Alaska's budget was  too high                                                               
per capita and  using the Permanent Fund  for government spending                                                               
would bankrupt  the state.  He asserted  that the  Permanent Fund                                                               
should  be   protected  and   government  spending   reduced.  He                                                               
suggested that  the private sector  be allowed and  encouraged to                                                               
develop the state's natural resources for added revenue.                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
8:49:42 PM                                                                                                                    
SHELLY  FINKLER,  representing   herself,  Eagle  River,  Alaska,                                                               
testified in  opposition of SB  128. She said she  questioned the                                                               
Permanent Fund  being the first  piece of  legislation considered                                                               
as  a source  of revenue.  She asserted  that the  Permanent Fund                                                               
system be kept  the way it is for future  generations. She opined                                                               
that SB  128 is  an unfair  form of taxation  where the  poor are                                                               
disproportionally impacted. She suggested that  an income tax and                                                               
dividend  tax  be  income-based.  She  summarized  that  spending                                                               
should be cut and taxes on oil companies reexamined.                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
8:52:39 PM                                                                                                                    
ANDREE   MCLEAOD,   representing  herself,   Anchorage,   Alaska,                                                               
testified in opposition of SB 128.  She remarked that SB 128 is a                                                               
raid on the  Permanent Fund and implied that  the bill's crafting                                                               
was not a  transparent process. She asserted  that state spending                                                               
must be cut.                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
8:55:19 PM                                                                                                                    
MARY BISHOP,  representing herself, Anchorage,  Alaska, testified                                                               
in  opposition  of SB  128.  She  stated  that  SB 128  lacks  in                                                               
explainability and was more susceptible  to the law of unintended                                                               
consequences.  She suggested  that the  committee consider  other                                                               
plans, but to  keep an open mind on the  governor's plan as well.                                                               
She  said she  does not  mind a  reduction in  the amount  of her                                                               
Permanent Fund  dividend, but  does not want  the dividend  to go                                                               
away.  She proposed  that  the Permanent  Fund  dividends in  the                                                               
future  should better  reflect the  state's  fiscal condition  at                                                               
that time. She  asserted that stabilizing the  state's income was                                                               
more important than an individual's  dividend. She suggested that                                                               
sin taxes  and motor-fuel  taxes be raised.  She stated  that she                                                               
does not  support an income  tax at this  time, but a  luxury tax                                                               
might be  considered. She proposed that  municipalities should be                                                               
encouraged  to   use  sales  taxes   as  compensation   for  lost                                                               
municipal-sharing dollars.  She recommended that  the Legislature                                                               
find a  way to get school  funding dollars from the  residents of                                                               
the Unorganized Borough.                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
8:58:23 PM                                                                                                                    
BILL  SEITZ, representing  himself, Anchorage,  Alaska, testified                                                               
in opposition  of SB  128. He suggested  that the  Permanent Fund                                                               
dividend be  set at $1,500  for five years and  then reevaluated.                                                               
He  said any  taxes should  have a  five-year sunset.  He advised                                                               
that inflation-proofing  be reduced due to  low inflation levels.                                                               
He recommended that the state's mega-projects be eliminated.                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
9:00:02 PM                                                                                                                    
MERRICK PIERCE, representing himself,  Fairbanks, Alaska, did not                                                               
provide a position on SB  128. He recommended that government cut                                                               
spending and oil  production taxes be reviewed.  He asserted that                                                               
the  state's  unfunded  public  employee  retirement  obligations                                                               
continue  to   grow  and  will   likely  be   discharged  through                                                               
bankruptcy.                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
9:01:53 PM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR  STOLTZE  thanked  the public  for  its  participation  and                                                               
testimony.                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
[SB 128 was held in committee.]