Legislature(2001 - 2002)
02/28/2002 09:08 AM Senate FIN
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* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
SENATE BILL NO. 337
"An Act relating to eligibility for an exemption from
municipal property taxes for certain seniors and disabled
veterans."
This was the first hearing for this bill in the Senate Finance
Committee.
Co-Chair Donley, sponsor, testified this bill would allow local
governments to adopt eligibility requirements for the existing
senior citizens and veterans property tax exemption, that are
parallel to eligibility requirements for receipt of a permanent
fund dividend.
Co-Chair Donley stated the public policy of the existing mandated
exemption, which he noted is an unfunded mandate by the State upon
local governments, is to encourage senior citizens to live in
Alaska and to assist disabled veterans. He explained the same
criteria as used for qualification for the permanent fund dividend
is proposed for the tax exemption because senior citizens who do
not qualify for the dividend are also not residing in the State
long enough to make significant economic and community-service
contributions necessary to warrant the exemption.
Co-Chair Donley explained this legislation provides local
governments "a tool" for managing the tax exemption program.
TIM ROGERS, Legislative Program Coordinator, Municipality of
Anchorage testified in Juneau in support of the bill. He noted this
legislation is a result of recommendations of the Anchorage Senior
Citizens Advisory Commission made in 1997. He detailed the
recommendations identified a "loophole" in existing law.
Mr. Rogers listed that the Municipality of Anchorage currently
exempts $18.2 million worth of property taxes for 86,000
participants through this program. He continued that approximately
five-percent of those participants do not qualify to receive a
permanent fund dividend. He clarified this legislation would not
automatically exclude these participants.
Mr. Rogers added that this legislation would also simplify the
application process both for the participants and for the
municipality.
Co-Chair Kelly asked the amount of funds that would be "saved".
Mr. Rogers answered the Municipality of Anchorage would save
between $100,000 and $200,000.
Senator Leman asked the percentage of property owners who receive
this exemption.
Mr. Rogers replied that approximately 16 percent participate, which
has increased approximately five percent a year.
KEVIN RITCHIE, Alaska Municipal League, testified in Juneau that
the League's Revenue Finance subcommittee discussed and endorsed
this bill. He thanked the Committee for considering granting the
municipalities the authority to make these decisions. He relayed
the fairness issue was also discussed and it was agreed that the
purpose of the senior citizens property tax exemption program
should encourage Alaskans to remain in the State as they get older.
He continued, however, that if these senior citizens are not
residents, the tax exemption might not be a benefit to the
municipalities.
Senator Green offered a motion "move Senate Bill 337 from Committee
with individual recommendations."
There was no objection and SB 337 MOVED from Committee with a new
zero fiscal note, dated 2/26/02, from the Department of Community
and Economic Development.
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