Legislature(2005 - 2006)

2006-05-20 Senate Journal

Full Journal pdf

2006-05-20                     Senate Journal                      Page 3428
SB 2001                                                                                           
SENATE BILL NO. 2001 BY THE SENATE RULES COMMITTEE                                                  
BY REQUEST OF THE GOVERNOR, entitled:                                                               
                                                                                                    
       "An Act relating to the production tax on oil and gas and to                                 
       conservation surcharges on oil; relating to criminal penalties                               
       for violating conditions governing access to and use of                                      
       confidential information relating to the production tax;                                     
       providing that provisions of AS 43.55 do not apply to certain                                
       oil and gas subject to a contract executed under the Alaska                                  
       Stranded Gas Development Act; amending the definition of                                     
       'gas' as that definition applies in the Alaska Stranded Gas                                  
       Development Act; making conforming amendments; and                                           
       providing for an effective date."                                                            

2006-05-20                     Senate Journal                      Page 3429
was read the first time and referred to the Finance Committee.                                      
                                                                                                    
The following fiscal information was published today:                                               
 Fiscal Note No. 1, zero, Department of Natural Resources                                           
 Fiscal Note No. 2, Department of Revenue                                                           
                                                                                                    
Governor's transmittal letter dated May 20:                                                         
                                                                                                    
Dear President Stevens:                                                                             
                                                                                                    
Under the authority of art. III, sec. 18, of the Alaska Constitution, I am                          
transmitting a bill relating to the oil and gas production tax.                                     
                                                                                                    
This bill is substantially similar to HCS CSSB 305(FIN) am H, which                                 
was the version of SB 305 that passed the House on May 8, 2006.                                     
Like SB 305, this bill would eliminate the economic limit factor (ELF)                              
from the determination of production tax, and would replace it with a                               
more progressive and investment-friendly tax system.                                                
                                                                                                    
This bill does make some changes to the final House version of                                      
SB 305.  Apart from editorial adjustments, those changes are as                                     
follows:                                                                                            
                                                                                                    
       1. Section 5 of the bill replaces the 21.5 percent tax rate that                             
             appeared in the final House version of SB 305 with what we                             
             believe is the more appropriate 20 percent rate.                                       
                                                                                                    
       2. The additional "progressivity" tax based on a price index,                                
             added by the House and contained in sec. 5 of the final House                          
             version of SB 305, is eliminated as excessive, along with the                          
             related "high energy cost offset fund" provision.                                      
                                                                                                    
       3. The treatment of cost deductions ("lease expenditures") in sec.                           
             25 of the bill is reorganized and clarified, and the reference to                      
             industry practices and standards is limited to the better                              
             defined and more relevant in-state practices and standards                             
             rather than the entire United States.  The cost adjustment                             
             provision, AS 43.55.160(e), is clarified to avoid double-                              
             counting adjustments that are made in the calculation of lease                         
             expenditures.                                                                          

2006-05-20                     Senate Journal                      Page 3430
       4. Several revisions have been made in the list of items excluded                            
             from deductible costs in sec. 25 of the bill. The term "gross                          
             negligence" is substituted for the term "negligence" in                                
             AS 43.55.160(d)(6); "well pad" is substituted for "well" in                            
             AS 43.55.160(d)(16), and the scope of the exclusion is                                 
             clarified with respect to projects that replace, renovate, or                          
             improve facilities.  The exclusion for oil spill costs is slightly                     
             narrowed to exempt a spill confined to a gravel pad.                                   
                                                                                                    
       5. The 50,000 barrel a day  phase-out provision for the sec. 170                             
             tax credit in sec. 25 of the bill is eliminated, so that all                           
             producers qualify equally for the same credit.                                         
                                                                                                    
       6. A new section is added to the bill on the relationship of the                             
             production tax statute to the Alaska Stranded Gas                                      
             Development Act.  This section affirms that the production                             
             tax and oil conservation surcharges will not apply to oil or gas                       
             for which a producer is obligated to make payments in lieu of                          
             taxes and surcharges (including gas delivered in kind) under a                         
             stranded gas contract.                                                                 
                                                                                                    
       7. The starting date for the new production tax  provisions is                               
             changed from April 1 to July 1, 2006.                                                  
                                                                                                    
The 20 percent tax credits for qualified investments and for annual                                 
losses remain the same.  The credits could not be used to reduce a                                  
taxpayer's liability below zero.  A credit not used in a given period                               
may still either be carried forward or sold to another taxpayer who                                 
might better be able to use it.  The transitional investment expenditure                            
provisions also are unchanged from the House-passed bill.                                           
                                                                                                    
As explained more fully in my transmittal letter accompanying the                                   
original Administration bills, this bill will greatly improve Alaska's oil                          
and gas tax system, encouraging investment in the state, making tax                                 
administration more predictable, and better reflecting the variable                                 
economics  of  oil   and   gas   development.   This   bill   will   provide                        
                                                                                                    
                                                                                                    
                                                                                                    
                                                                                                    

2006-05-20                     Senate Journal                      Page 3431
Alaskans with a fairer share of the value of the oil and gas taken out of                           
the ground in our state and provide fiscal certainty for future                                     
generations of Alaskans.  I urge your prompt and favorable action on                                
the bill.                                                                                           
                                                                                                    
Sincerely,                                                                                          
/s/                                                                                                 
Frank H. Murkowski                                                                                  
Governor