Legislature(2001 - 2002)

2002-02-13 Senate Journal

Full Journal pdf

2002-02-13                     Senate Journal                      Page 2183
SB 296                                                                                            
SENATE BILL NO. 296 BY THE SENATE RULES COMMITTEE                                                   
BY REQUEST OF THE GOVERNOR, entitled:                                                               
                                                                                                    
             "An Act relating to the Alaska Railroad; authorizing                                   
             the Alaska Railroad Corporation to provide financing                                   
             for the acquisition, construction, improvement,                                        
             maintenance, equipping, or operation of facilities for                                 
             the transportation of natural gas resources within and                                 
             outside the state by others; authorizing the Alaska                                    
             Railroad Corporation to issue bonds to finance such                                    
             facilities; and providing for an effective date."                                      
                                                                                                    
was read the first time and referred to the Resources and Finance                                   
Committees.                                                                                         
                                                                                                    
The following fiscal information was published today:                                               
 Fiscal Note No. 1, Department of Community and Economic                                            
  Development                                                                                       
                                                                                                    

2002-02-13                     Senate Journal                      Page 2184
Governor's transmittal letter dated February 12:                                                    
                                                                                                    
Dear President Halford:                                                                             
                                                                                                    
The State of Alaska has a unique opportunity to jumpstart the                                       
construction of the Alaska Highway natural gas pipeline by using                                    
creative financing to lower the cost of the project. This bill I am                                 
transmitting today authorizes the Alaska Railroad Corporation to issue                              
bonds for the pipeline project, leveraging the ability of the corporation                           
to issue tax-exempt bonds for industrial development. This financing                                
plan can push pipeline construction all the closer in our future,                                   
resulting in jobs for Alaskans and revenue to the state while delivering                            
natural gas to a waiting continent.                                                                 
                                                                                                    
The railroad's ability to issue tax-exempt bonds to finance industrial                              
development was authored by Alaska Senator Ted Stevens and                                          
approved by Congress in 1983 with the transfer of the Alaska Railroad                               
from federal to state ownership. Congress reaffirmed the railroad's                                 
authority to issue tax-exempt bonds in the Tax Reform Act of 1986.                                  
                                                                                                    
Estimates prepared by Goldman Sachs and the Department of Revenue                                   
suggest the financing plan presented in this bill will increase the                                 
economic viability of the natural gas line construction project by                                  
saving the facility owners more than $1 billion over the life of the                                
project.                                                                                            
                                                                                                    
The bill allows the Alaska Railroad to provide financing for the                                    
acquisition, construction, improvement, maintenance, equipping, and                                 
operation of facilities for the transportation of natural gas resources                             
within and outside the state. It specifically authorizes the railroad to                            
negotiate with producers of natural gas and issue up to $17 billion in                              
bonds for construction of a natural gas pipeline that follows the Trans                             
Alaska Pipeline System from the North Slope to Delta Junction and                                   
the Alaska Highway into Canada.                                                                     
                                                                                                    
                                                                                                    
                                                                                                    
                                                                                                    
                                                                                                    
                                                                                                    

2002-02-13                     Senate Journal                      Page 2185
While the railroad would issue the bonds, neither the railroad nor the                              
state would own the gas line nor be liable for the debt. That                                       
responsibility would fall on the private companies that build, own, and                             
operate the gas line. The bill also requires that prior to issuing bonds,                           
the railroad must determine that any contract or lease is sufficient to                             
pay back the bonds as scheduled, maintain reserves for the payments,                                
and pay all costs necessary to secure the bonds.                                                    
                                                                                                    
The railroad has always been important to Alaska's economy.                                         
Anchorage was born as a railroad construction town. The railroad                                    
supported construction of the Alaska Highway during World War II                                    
and the subsequent military buildup in Alaska. It helped build the                                  
Trans-Alaska Pipeline System and along its 611 miles of track, the                                  
Alaska Railroad carries 7 million tons of freight and half-a-million                                
passengers every year providing jobs to 700 Alaskans.                                               
                                                                                                    
I urge you to take prompt action on this measure. This is an important                              
step in advancing the construction of an Alaska natural gas pipeline.                               
                                                                                                    
Sincerely,                                                                                          
/s/                                                                                                 
Tony Knowles                                                                                        
Governor