Legislature(2001 - 2002)

2002-01-28 House Journal

Full Journal pdf

2002-01-28                     House Journal                      Page 2080
HB 363                                                                                            
HOUSE BILL NO. 363 by the House Rules Committee by request of                                       
the Governor, entitled:                                                                             
                                                                                                    
     "An Act providing for and relating to the issuance of general                                  
     obligation bonds for the purpose of paying the cost of construction                            
     and major maintenance for certain public school facilities; and                                
     providing for an effective date."                                                              
                                                                                                    
was read the first time and referred to the Health, Education & Social                              
Services and Finance Committees.                                                                    
                                                                                                    
The following fiscal note(s) apply:                                                                 
                                                                                                    
1.  Fiscal, Dept. of Revenue                                                                        
                                                                                                    
The Governor's transmittal letter dated January 25, 2002, appears                                   
below:                                                                                              
                                                                                                    
"Dear Speaker Porter:                                                                               
                                                                                                    
Adequate school facilities are an important factor in the success of an                             
educational program.  To afford all Alaska students the opportunity to                              
learn in an environment that enhances their chances for success, I am                               

2002-01-28                     House Journal                      Page 2081
transmitting a bill to finance construction and major maintenance of                                
public schools.                                                                                     
                                                                                                    
This legislation authorizes a public vote on general obligation bonds to                            
tackle one third of the $641 million backlog of needed school                                       
construction and major maintenance projects across our state.  I                                    
propose this as the first of three installments to complete the entire                              
existing statewide Department of Education and Early Development                                    
priority lists within six years.                                                                    
                                                                                                    
This legislation specifically authorizes a vote in the 2002 general                                 
election on $212 million in general obligation (GO) bonds for schools.                              
An accompanying bill appropriates $210 million for the first eight                                  
school construction and 81 major maintenance projects on the                                        
statewide priority list.  This would make available approximately $101                              
million for fiscal year 2003 and approximately $109 million starting in                             
2004.   The remaining $2 million would pay the costs of bond sale and                               
issuance.  The debt service for these bonds will be paid from general                               
funds starting in fiscal year 2004.                                                                 
                                                                                                    
In recent years, school construction funding has come from a                                        
combination of new or unique funding sources for bonds (such as                                     
Alaska Housing Finance Corporation dividends and the tobacco                                        
settlement), and school debt reimbursement for urban districts funded                               
by tobacco taxes.  These revenue sources are not available this year.                               
                                                                                                    
The grant approach in this legislation is an improvement over the                                   
process used in previous years.  Communities will only provide the                                  
local share of the project cost -- approximately 30%.  Former school                                
debt reimbursement programs required districts to bond for the full                                 
project amount, using more of their local debt capacity than is actually                            
needed for the local share.  Local bonding is also more expensive than                              
using GO bonds because the state has a stronger credit rating than                                  
municipalities and can issue debt at lower cost.                                                    
                                                                                                    
More effective use of state dollars is made possible in this two-year                               
package by phasing school construction projects so that design is                                   
funded in the first year and construction thereafter. To assure                                     
bondholders and school districts that the specific projects proposed for                            
the bonds are fully funded, the major maintenance and school                                        

2002-01-28                     House Journal                      Page 2082
construction lists submitted under AS 14.11.011 will be frozen until                                
July 1, 2003.                                                                                       
                                                                                                    
This first phase of the six-year funding plan will emphasize rural and                              
urban school districts' critical major maintenance needs by completing                              
project priorities 1-60 in the first year and 61-81 in the second year.  It                         
is my hope that another bond package, similar to this one, will be                                  
addressed during each of the next two general election years to meet                                
the rest of the state's school construction and major maintenance needs                             
in the near future.                                                                                 
                                                                                                    
We have a responsibility to provide Alaska's children with both the                                 
academic programs and the educational facilities they need to be                                    
successful.  We are making significant progress improving the quality                               
of education and I urge your prompt and favorable action on this                                    
measure to make similar progress on our statewide elementary and                                    
secondary school facilities.                                                                        
                                                                                                    
                                Sincerely,                                                         
                                /s/                                                                 
                                Tony Knowles                                                        
                                 Governor"