SB 84: "An Act relating to language immersion charter schools; relating to teacher certification; and relating to standards-based assessments in language immersion charter schools and language immersion programs."
00 SENATE BILL NO. 84 01 "An Act relating to language immersion charter schools; relating to teacher 02 certification; and relating to standards-based assessments in language immersion 03 charter schools and language immersion programs." 04 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF ALASKA: 05 * Section 1. AS 14.03.255(c) is amended to read: 06 (c) A charter school shall operate under a contract between the charter school 07 and the local school board. A contract must contain the following provisions: 08 (1) a description of the educational program; 09 (2) specific levels of achievement for the education program; 10 (3) admission policies and procedures; 11 (4) administrative policies; 12 (5) a statement of the charter school's funding allocation from the local 13 school board and costs assignable to the charter school program budget; 14 (6) the method by which the charter school will account for receipts
01 and expenditures; 02 (7) the location and description of the facility; 03 (8) the name of the teacher, or teachers, who, by agreement between 04 the charter school and the teacher, will teach in the charter school; 05 (9) the teacher-to-student ratio; 06 (10) the number of students served; 07 (11) the term of the contract, not to exceed a term of 10 years; 08 (12) a termination clause providing that the contract may be terminated 09 by the local school board for the failure of the charter school to meet educational 10 achievement goals or fiscal management standards, or for other good cause; 11 (13) a statement that the charter school will comply with all state and 12 federal requirements for receipt and use of public money; 13 (14) other requirements or exemptions agreed upon by the charter 14 school and the local school board; 15 (15) a clause requiring compliance with AS 14.03.257 if the charter 16 school is a language immersion charter school. 17 * Sec. 2. AS 14.03 is amended by adding a new section to read: 18 Sec. 14.03.257. Language immersion charter schools. (a) A language 19 immersion charter school may be established for the purpose of producing bilingual 20 students, revitalizing endangered languages, or providing an education consistent with 21 one or more indigenous or foreign cultures. Except as provided in (d) of this section, a 22 language immersion charter school shall provide at least 50 percent of the school's 23 instructional hours for each grade level in an indigenous or foreign language. Except 24 as otherwise provided in this section, the requirements of AS 14.03.250 - 14.03.290 25 apply to a language immersion charter school. 26 (b) An application to a local school board under AS 14.03.250 for the 27 establishment of a language immersion charter school must state that it is an 28 application for a language immersion charter school, identify the language or 29 languages in which the school will teach, and describe the percentage of the school's 30 instructional hours for each grade level that will be provided in each language of 31 instruction.
01 (c) The academic policy committee of a language immersion charter school 02 shall consist of parents of students attending the school, school employees, and 03 individuals who either are proficient speakers of the language of instruction of the 04 school or have substantial knowledge of the culture of the people that historically 05 spoke the language of instruction of the school. 06 (d) If a language immersion charter school does not provide at least 50 percent 07 of the school's instructional hours for each grade level in an indigenous or foreign 08 language, the academic policy committee of the language immersion charter school 09 shall work with the department to develop a plan describing how the school will reach 10 the goal of providing at least 50 percent of the school's instructional hours for each 11 grade level in an indigenous or foreign language. The academic policy committee of 12 the language immersion charter school shall submit the plan to the department for 13 approval. 14 (e) A teacher at a language immersion charter school shall possess 15 (1) a teacher certificate issued under AS 14.20.015, 14.20.017, 16 14.20.020, or 14.20.022 and an indigenous or foreign language immersion 17 endorsement issued under AS 14.20.021; 18 (2) a limited teacher certificate for language teachers issued under 19 AS 14.20.026; or 20 (3) a teacher certificate issued by an Alaska Native tribe and 21 recognized by the department under AS 14.20.028. 22 (f) Notwithstanding (e) of this section, a person who possesses a teacher 23 certificate issued under AS 14.20.015, 14.20.017, AS 14.20.020, or 14.20.022, but 24 does not possess a language immersion endorsement issued under AS 14.20.021, may 25 teach classes in English at a language immersion charter school. 26 * Sec. 3. AS 14.20 is amended by adding a new section to read: 27 Sec. 14.20.021. Teachers at language immersion charter schools. (a) The 28 department shall issue an indigenous or foreign language immersion endorsement to a 29 person who 30 (1) applies to the department on a form approved by the department; 31 (2) possesses a teacher certificate under AS 14.20.015, 14.20.017,
01 14.20.020, or 14.20.022; 02 (3) demonstrates the ability to conduct classroom activities entirely in 03 the indigenous or foreign language; and 04 (4) completes a course or program of study in language immersion 05 education; if the course or program of study is provided by an entity other than an 06 institution of higher education, the course or program of study must be approved by 07 the department. 08 * Sec. 4. AS 14.20.025 is amended to read: 09 Sec. 14.20.025. Limited teacher certificates. Notwithstanding 10 AS 14.20.020(b), a person may be issued a limited certificate, valid only in the area of 11 expertise for which it is issued, to teach Alaska Native [LANGUAGE OR] culture, 12 military science, or a vocational or technical course for which the board determines by 13 regulation that baccalaureate degree training is not sufficiently available. A limited 14 certificate may be issued under this section only if the school board of the district or 15 regional educational attendance area in which the person will be teaching has 16 requested its issuance. A person who applies for a limited certificate shall 17 demonstrate, as required by regulations adopted by the board, instructional skills and 18 subject matter expertise sufficient to assure [ENSURE] the public that the person is 19 competent as a teacher. [THE BOARD MAY REQUIRE A PERSON ISSUED A 20 LIMITED CERTIFICATE TO UNDERTAKE ACADEMIC TRAINING AS MAY 21 BE REQUIRED BY THE BOARD BY REGULATION AND MAKE 22 SATISFACTORY PROGRESS IN THE ACADEMIC TRAINING.] 23 * Sec. 5. AS 14.20.025 is amended by adding new subsections to read: 24 (b) A limited certificate issued under this section is initially valid for one year. 25 The department may extend a limited certificate issued under this section for an 26 additional four years if the school board of the district or regional educational 27 attendance area that requested the issuance of the limited certificate requests that the 28 certificate be extended and certifies that the person has demonstrated skills in 29 classroom instruction, curriculum development, and student assessment. The 30 certificate may be renewed in accordance with regulations adopted by the department. 31 (c) The board may not require, as a condition for extending or renewing a
01 limited certificate under (b) of this section, that a person complete additional academic 02 training. 03 * Sec. 6. AS 14.20 is amended by adding a new section to read: 04 Sec. 14.20.026. Limited teacher certificates for language teachers. (a) 05 Notwithstanding AS 14.20.020(b), a person may be issued a limited certificate to teach 06 in a language other than English if the board determines by regulation that there is an 07 insufficient number of certified teachers in the state capable of teaching in that 08 language. A limited certificate issued under this section is valid for teaching any 09 subject in pre-elementary school through grade eight and for teaching the language in 10 which the person demonstrates proficiency under (b)(4) of this section in pre- 11 elementary school through grade 12. 12 (b) The department shall issue a limited teacher certificate to a person under 13 this section if 14 (1) the academic policy committee of a language immersion charter 15 school established under AS 14.03.257 or the school board of the district or regional 16 educational attendance area in which the person will be teaching requests that the 17 department issue the certificate; 18 (2) the person demonstrates, as required by regulations adopted by the 19 board, instructional skills sufficient to assure the public that the person is competent as 20 a teacher; 21 (3) the person demonstrates subject matter expertise as required by 22 regulations adopted by the board if the person is teaching a subject other than the 23 language in which the person demonstrates proficiency and is teaching the subject in 24 grades four through eight; and 25 (4) the person demonstrates proficiency in an indigenous or foreign 26 language; a person meets this requirement if the person demonstrates the ability to 27 conduct classroom activities entirely in the indigenous or foreign language. 28 (c) A person who possesses a limited teacher certificate issued under this 29 section may teach a subject other than the language in which the person demonstrates 30 proficiency under (b)(4) of this section if the person completes a course or program of 31 study in language immersion education. If the course or program of study is provided
01 by an entity other than an institution of higher education, the course or program of 02 study must be approved by the department. 03 (d) A limited certificate issued under this section is initially valid for one year. 04 The department may extend a limited certificate issued under this section for an 05 additional four years if the academic policy committee of the language immersion 06 charter school or the school board of the district or regional educational attendance 07 area that requested the issuance of the limited certificate requests that the certificate be 08 extended and certifies that the person has demonstrated skills in classroom instruction, 09 curriculum development, and student assessment. The certificate may be renewed in 10 accordance with regulations adopted by the department. 11 (e) The board may not require, as a condition for extending or renewing a 12 limited certificate under (d) of this section, that a person complete additional academic 13 training. 14 * Sec. 7. AS 14.20 is amended by adding a new section to read: 15 Sec. 14.20.028. Recognition of teacher certification for Alaska Native 16 language immersion teachers by Alaska Native tribes. (a) Notwithstanding 17 AS 14.20.020, the department may recognize a teacher certificate issued by an Alaska 18 Native tribe under this section if 19 (1) the Alaska Native tribe submits a description of the Alaska Native 20 tribe's certification procedures to the department; 21 (2) the certification procedures include an evaluation by the Alaska 22 Native tribe of the applicant's 23 (A) language proficiency; 24 (B) knowledge of the subject matter the applicant will be 25 teaching; 26 (C) instructional skills, including instructional skills specific to 27 language immersion education; 28 (3) for a teacher certificate described under (b)(2) of this section, the 29 school board of the district or regional educational attendance area in which the public 30 school is located requests that the department recognize teaching certificates issued by 31 the Alaska Native tribe; and
01 (4) the person who possesses the teacher certificate submits 02 fingerprints and fees in accordance with AS 14.20.020(c). 03 (b) A teacher certificate issued by an Alaska Native tribe and recognized 04 under (a) of this section is valid for teaching 05 (1) at a language immersion charter school established under 06 AS 14.03.257 if the language of instruction at the school is the language historically 07 spoken by the Alaska Native tribe; and 08 (2) a class at a public school that is not a language immersion charter 09 school if the language of instruction for the class is the language historically spoken 10 by the Alaska Native tribe. 11 (c) The department may not recognize a teacher certificate issued by an 12 Alaska Native tribe if the person who possesses the teacher certificate has been 13 convicted of a crime, or an attempt, solicitation, or conspiracy to commit a crime 14 involving a minor under AS 11.41.410 - 11.41.460 or a law or ordinance in another 15 jurisdiction with elements similar to an offense described in this subsection. 16 (d) The department may not impose requirements that are not described in (a) 17 of this section on an Alaska Native tribe for issuing teacher certificates. 18 (e) In this section, "Alaska Native tribe" means a tribe that is recognized by 19 the United States Secretary of the Interior to exist as an Indian tribe under 25 U.S.C. 20 479a (Federally Recognized Indian Tribe List Act of 1994). 21 * Sec. 8. AS 14.30 is amended by adding a new section to article 9 to read: 22 Sec. 14.30.430. Testing in language immersion educational programs. The 23 department shall, to the extent permitted by federal law, allow students enrolled in 24 language immersion charter schools established under AS 14.03.257 or other language 25 immersion programs to take statewide standards-based assessments in the language of 26 instruction of the language immersion charter school or language immersion program.