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CSHCR 18(FSH) am: Relating to an examination of fisheries-related programs to facilitate the entry of young Alaskans into commercial fisheries careers and to collaboration with the University of Alaska fisheries, seafood, and maritime initiative.

00 CS FOR HOUSE CONCURRENT RESOLUTION NO. 18(FSH) am 01 Relating to an examination of fisheries-related programs to facilitate the entry of young 02 Alaskans into commercial fisheries careers and to collaboration with the University of 03 Alaska fisheries, seafood, and maritime initiative. 04 BE IT RESOLVED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF ALASKA: 05 WHEREAS the Alaska seafood industry employs more workers than any other 06 private sector industry in the state; and 07 WHEREAS, to continue to thrive, the Alaska resident seafood industry will need 08 future generations of Alaskans to engage in rewarding, ownership-level careers in the 09 industry; and 10 WHEREAS the average age of a commercial salmon fishing skipper in the state has 11 risen from approximately 41 years of age in 1980 to older than 49 years of age in recent years; 12 and 13 WHEREAS the average age of an Alaska Peninsula salmon seine permit holder is 14 53.6 years, the average age of a Bristol Bay driftnet permit holder is 47.9 years, and the 15 average age of a Southeast power troll permit holder is 53.9 years; and

01 WHEREAS, since the advent of limited entry and quota share fisheries, the financial 02 barriers that hinder young Alaskans in establishing viable fishing businesses have mounted 03 and multiplied, with the cost of some limited entry salmon permits at more than $100,000 and 04 the average cost of halibut quota shares rising 195 percent between 1995 and 2009; and 05 WHEREAS the overall cost of entry into the commercial fisheries on a diversified 06 level sufficient to provide a viable income for a skipper and crew has increased to at least 07 $300,000 for boat, gear, permit, and quota shares; and 08 WHEREAS escalating costs thwart the ambitions of young fishers, many of whom 09 lack the extensive credit histories and considerable collateral assets needed to secure 10 substantial bank loans; and 11 WHEREAS a modern commercial fishing operation requires an operator to possess 12 business savvy and a sophisticated understanding of regulatory processes, as well as the 13 ability to engage with federal and state fisheries policy makers; and 14 WHEREAS barriers faced by young people in the state seeking to acquire ownership 15 of fisheries operations play a significant role in the drain of limited entry permits and fishery 16 quota shares from coastal communities and contribute to increasing ownership of fisheries 17 permits and businesses in the state by nonresidents; and 18 WHEREAS programs of the commercial fishing revolving loan fund in the 19 Department of Commerce, Community, and Economic Development seek to promote the 20 development of predominantly resident fisheries in the state; and 21 WHEREAS the office of fisheries development in the Department of Commerce, 22 Community, and Economic Development provides a wide variety of resources designed to 23 spur fisheries-related economic development; and 24 WHEREAS the Alaska sea grant marine advisory program, which is funded in part by 25 the legislature through the University of Alaska, provides young Alaskans with education and 26 training in fisheries business financial management, seafood direct marketing, state and 27 federal regulatory processes, and effective public speaking before regulatory bodies; and 28 WHEREAS, to varying degrees, high schools and postsecondary educational 29 institutions in the state offer classes in fisheries skill sets and nautical sciences; and 30 WHEREAS the University of Alaska Fairbanks offers a bachelor of arts degree in 31 fisheries to provide students with a knowledge base, skills set, and practical experience to be

01 highly competitive in obtaining rewarding employment in the state's fishing industry, and the 02 University of Alaska Southeast fisheries technology program exposes young people to 03 promising careers in commercial fishing and offers programs in aquaculture and fisheries 04 management; and 05 WHEREAS the graying of the fleet in the state continues unabated; and 06 WHEREAS, in June 2011, University of Alaska President Patrick Gamble created the 07 allied fisheries working group as a cross-campus initiative to assess and enhance the 08 development of programs, courses, research, and information that meet the employment needs 09 of the fisheries, seafood, and maritime industries; and 10 WHEREAS the allied fisheries working group was established to sustain and enhance 11 the economy and the communities in the state by developing education and training that 12 supports a responsive work force and enables the fishing, seafood, and maritime industries to 13 continue to be vibrant and substantial contributors to the state; and 14 WHEREAS the allied fisheries working group was established to assist Alaskans, 15 particularly young Alaskans, to discover and prepare for the wide range of employment 16 opportunities in the fishing, seafood, and maritime industries; and 17 WHEREAS, in the latest phase of University of Alaska's initiative, the university has 18 joined the fishing industry, government, and Rasmuson Foundation participants to create the 19 University of Alaska fisheries, seafood, and maritime initiative; and 20 WHEREAS the goals of the University of Alaska fisheries, seafood, and maritime 21 initiative align closely with the Alaska State Legislature's objective to turn the tide on the 22 graying of the fleet by strengthening programs and providing resources to facilitate the entry 23 of young Alaskans into gainful, lifelong, ownership-level commercial fishing careers; 24 BE IT RESOLVED that the Alaska State Legislature endorses and encourages the 25 continuing work of the University of Alaska fisheries, seafood, and maritime initiative; and be 26 it 27 FURTHER RESOLVED that the president of the senate shall appoint one senator 28 and the speaker of the house of representatives shall appoint one representative as liaisons to 29 the University of Alaska fisheries, seafood, and maritime initiative so that the Alaska State 30 Legislature is kept well apprised of the initiative's progress; and be it 31 FURTHER RESOLVED that the legislators appointed as liaisons to the University

01 of Alaska fisheries, seafood, and maritime initiative shall provide quarterly reports to the 02 legislature on the initiative's progress; and be it 03 FURTHER RESOLVED that, by January 20, 2013, the legislators appointed as 04 liaisons to the University of Alaska fisheries, seafood, and maritime initiative shall submit 05 recommendations to the legislature regarding ways in which the legislature may effectively 06 contribute to the initiative. 07 A COPY of this resolution shall be sent to the Honorable Patrick Gamble, President of 08 the University of Alaska.